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US4054912A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Film scanner with compensation for film shrinkage

Assignee: Rank Cintel Ltd
•
Filing: 1976-04-09
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Granted: 1977-10-18
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Expires: 1996-04-09
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Abstract

Abstract The invention is concerned with a means of compensating for film shrinkage in a continuous film motion telecine apparatus. A measure of the film shrinkage is obtained by deriving a signal representing the angular speed of a roller in non-slipping contact with the film, the film being driven at a constant frame rate by, for example, a smooth capstan servo-controlled to maintain the constant frame rate. The roller whose angular speed is measured may be the drive capstan itself or a separate roller. The signal so derived is dependent on the film shrinkage and thus is used to automatically control a registration adjusting means to compensate for such shrinkage.

Inventors

  • 👤 John David Millward
  • 👤 John Wright

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-10 01:37
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N3/00; H04N3/36; H04N3/38

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 63 words
In a continuous film motion telecine apparatus, means for deriving a signal representing the angular speed of a roller in non-slipping contact with the film when the film is being driven at a constant frame rate, the value of such signal being dependent upon film shrinkage, and means using said signal to automatically control a registration adjusting means to compensate for such shrinkage.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 63 words
In a continuous film motion telecine apparatus, means for deriving a signal representing the angular speed of a roller in non-slipping contact with the film when the film is being driven at a constant frame rate, the value of such signal being dependent upon film shrinkage, and means using said signal to automatically control a registration adjusting means to compensate for such shrinkage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A telecine apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the roller is a drive capstan for the film.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 69 words
A telecine apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the means for deriving a signal comprises means for generating pulses at a frequency proportional to the angular speed of the roller, means for counting the pulses so generated, means for counting film sprocket holes, means for storing the pulse count when a predetermined sprocket hole count is reached, and means for forming an analogue signal representative of the stored count.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 79 words
A telecine apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the means for deriving a signal comprises means for generating first pulses at a frequency proportional to the angular speed of the roller, means for counting the pulses so generated, a source of reference pulses of constant frequency, means for counting the reference pulses, means for storing the reference pulse count when a predetermined first pulse count is reached, and means for forming an analogue signal representative of the stored count.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
A telecine apparatus according to claim 23, further comprising means for comparing said signal with a reference value corresponding to unshrunk film to provide a correction signal for controlling the adjustment.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
A telecine apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising means for comparing said signal with a reference value corresponding to unshrunk film to provide a correction signal for controlling the adjustment.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A telecine apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the adjusting means adjusts the vertical deflection waveform of the telecine raster-producing circuits.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2922841A Cited
US3378365A Cited
US3378635A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-10-17 1981-04-18 1981-10-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-10-17 1985-04-18 1985-10-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-10-17 1989-04-18 1989-10-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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