US4054623A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Cooling system
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-09-24
•
Granted: 1977-10-18
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Expires: 1995-09-24
Abstract
Abstract A cooling system for circulating a fluid past a heat-exchanger comprises a vertical surge column and a cooling tower to reduce the heat level of a circulating fluid for delivery to the surge column. The cooling tower is mounted on the surge column which is adapted to support substantially the entire weight of the cooling tower. Heat-exchanger coils are provided which are coupled to the surge column to receive the circulating fluid therefrom and to return the circulating fluid to the cooling tower. There is also provided a circulating device which is operatively coupled to the surge column, cooling tower, and heat-exchanger coils to circulate the circulating fluid therebetween.
Inventors
- 👤 Michael Ouska
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 06:43
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28C; F28C1/00; F28F; F28F25/00; Y; Y02; Y02B; Y02B30/00; Y02B30/70; Y10; Y10S; Y10S165/00; Y10S165/90; Y10S261/00; Y10S261/11
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
280 words
A cooling system for circulating a fluid through a heat exchanger comprising: a primary vertical surge column to receive fluid to be circulated and deliver the fluid to a heat exchanger; an auxiliary vertical surge column being positioned in substantially parallel relationship to said primary column; a first conduit coupling said primary column to said auxiliary column at upper levels thereof to supply fluid to said auxiliary column when the fluid level in said primary column reaches said upper level; a second conduit coupling said primary column to said auxiliary column at lower levels thereof; said second conduit including control means solely permitting flow from said auxiliary column to said primary column when the level of fluid in said auxiliary column exceeds the level of fluid in said primary column; cooling means adapted to be coupled to a heat exchanger means to reduce the heat level of a circulating fluid; said cooling means being in fluid communication with said primary column to supply circulating fluid thereto, said cooling means being mounted on top of said primary column for sole support of said cooling means, a fluid distributor located in an upper section of said cooling means for passing said circulating fluid downwardly, an air blower located in a lower section of said cooling means for passing cooling air upwardly, corrugated fluid-air contact sheets located in a middle section between said fluid distributor and said air blower for providing a contact surface area for contacting said downwardly flowing circulating fluid and said upwardly flowing cooling air, and circulating means operatively coupled to the primary column to deliver circulating fluid to a heat exchanger and return the fluid to said cooling means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
280 words
A cooling system for circulating a fluid through a heat exchanger comprising: a primary vertical surge column to receive fluid to be circulated and deliver the fluid to a heat exchanger; an auxiliary vertical surge column being positioned in substantially parallel relationship to said primary column; a first conduit coupling said primary column to said auxiliary column at upper levels thereof to supply fluid to said auxiliary column when the fluid level in said primary column reaches said upper level; a second conduit coupling said primary column to said auxiliary column at lower levels thereof; said second conduit including control means solely permitting flow from said auxiliary column to said primary column when the level of fluid in said auxiliary column exceeds the level of fluid in said primary column; cooling means adapted to be coupled to a heat exchanger means to reduce the heat level of a circulating fluid; said cooling means being in fluid communication with said primary column to supply circulating fluid thereto, said cooling means being mounted on top of said primary column for sole support of said cooling means, a fluid distributor located in an upper section of said cooling means for passing said circulating fluid downwardly, an air blower located in a lower section of said cooling means for passing cooling air upwardly, corrugated fluid-air contact sheets located in a middle section between said fluid distributor and said air blower for providing a contact surface area for contacting said downwardly flowing circulating fluid and said upwardly flowing cooling air, and circulating means operatively coupled to the primary column to deliver circulating fluid to a heat exchanger and return the fluid to said cooling means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
A cooling system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising supply means operatively communicating with said primary and surge column for delivering additional fluid to the interior thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
34 words
A cooling system as claimed in claim 2, further comprising regulating means and monitoring means operatively coupled to said supply means for controlling the level of the circulating fluid in said primary surge columm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
44 words
A cooling system as claimed in claim 3, wherein said regulating and monitoring means are located at a first predetermined level on said primary surge column and a second predetermined level on said surge column between said lower level and below said upper level.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
56 words
A cooling system as claimed in claim 4, wherein said regulating and monitoring means activates said supply means to deliver additional fluid to said primary column when the fluid level therein reaches said first predetermined position, and wherein said regulating and monitoring means deactivates said supply means when the fluid level reaches said second predetermined position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
A cooling system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first and conduit is sloped angularly towards said primary surge column.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
17 words
A cooling system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said control means is a one-way check valve.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
28 words
A cooling system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an overflow conduit connected to one end of said auxilliary surge column to remove any excess water therefrom.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
26 words
A cooling system as claimed in claim 8, further comprising a vent connected to said overflow conduit to extinguish any water vapor therein to the atmosphere.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-10-17 | 1981-04-18 | 1981-10-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-10-17 | 1985-04-18 | 1985-10-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-10-17 | 1989-04-18 | 1989-10-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |