US4054308A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Lock for sliding closures
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-10-30
•
Granted: 1977-10-18
•
Expires: 1995-10-30
Abstract
Abstract Sliding closures such as sliding glass doors or windows are locked by a stop member mounted in the upper track for the closures. The stop member is elongated longitudinally of the track and is pivoted about a transverse horizontal axis to permit its movement between an upper retracted position and a lower door-abutting position. The principal improvements comprise: (a) a stationary shoulder which abuts a part of the stop member when in its door-abutting position to resist excessive forces applied against the stop member by sliding movement of the door; (b) stationary pivotal supports for the stop member connected on both sides thereof to the track; and, (c) the supplemental use of a lateral projection attached to an outer sliding door for abutment by the stop member. Further, there is provided a novel spacer assembly in the upper track to limit upward movement of the door.
Inventors
- 👤 Peter J. H. Prohaska
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 13:48
CPC Classifications
E; E05; E05B; E05B65/00; E05B65/08; E05B65/0811; E05B65/0829; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S292/00; Y10S292/46; Y10T; Y10T292/00; Y10T292/08; Y10T292/1043; Y10T292/1075; Y10T292/1083; Y10T292/1085
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
193 words
In a sliding closure assembly including an upper track and a sliding closure having an upper portion slidably movable in said upper track, a device for preventing unauthorized movement of said closure from a closed position to an open position, said device comprising, a stop member located within the track, said stop member being elongated in a direction parallel to the track, pivot means supporting said stop member for pivotal movement about a horizontal axis, means on opposite sides of said stop member connecting said pivot means to the track, a closure-abutting portion on said stop member located between the closure and said pivot means, said closure-abutting portion being movable vertically by said pivotal movement between an upper retracted position removed from the path of the closure to a lower closure-abutting position located in the path of the closure to prevent movement thereby of the closure, a tail portion on said stop member, said pivot means being located between the tail portion and the closure, means for limiting to an uppermost position the upward movement of said tail portion thereby limiting the downward movement of the closure-abutting portion to establish its closure-abutting position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
193 words
In a sliding closure assembly including an upper track and a sliding closure having an upper portion slidably movable in said upper track, a device for preventing unauthorized movement of said closure from a closed position to an open position, said device comprising, a stop member located within the track, said stop member being elongated in a direction parallel to the track, pivot means supporting said stop member for pivotal movement about a horizontal axis, means on opposite sides of said stop member connecting said pivot means to the track, a closure-abutting portion on said stop member located between the closure and said pivot means, said closure-abutting portion being movable vertically by said pivotal movement between an upper retracted position removed from the path of the closure to a lower closure-abutting position located in the path of the closure to prevent movement thereby of the closure, a tail portion on said stop member, said pivot means being located between the tail portion and the closure, means for limiting to an uppermost position the upward movement of said tail portion thereby limiting the downward movement of the closure-abutting portion to establish its closure-abutting position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
The invention of claim 1 having a stationary shoulder means positioned adjacent to said tail portion when in its uppermost position to prevent forcible movement of the stop member in a direction toward said tail portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
39 words
The invention of claim 1 having an inverted channel member supporting said stop means in the track, at least one transverse wall extending across said channel member, said closure-abutting portion lying between the transverse wall and said pivot means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
51 words
The invention of claim 1 having an inverted channel member supporting said stop means in the track, said channel means having flanges located on opposite sides of said stop member, and means on said channel means for engaging said stop member and retaining said closure-abutting portion in its upper retracted position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
36 words
The invention of claim 4 having a stationary shoulder means positioned adjacent to said tail portion when in its uppermost position to prevent forcible movement of the stop member in a direction toward said tail portion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
168 words
In a sliding closure assembly including an upper track and a sliding closure having an upper portion slidably movable in said upper track, a device for preventing unauthorized movement of said closure from a closed position to an open position, said track being exposed to the exterior side when the closure is in its closed position, said device comprising, a projection affixed to the interior side of the closure, a stop member located on the interior side of the closure, said stop member being elongated in a direction parallel to the track, pivot means supporting said stop member for pivotal movement about a stationary horizontal axis, a projection-abutting portion on said stop member located between the projection and said pivot means, said projection-abutting portion being movable vertically by said pivotal movement between an upper retracted position removed from the path of the projection to a lower projection-abutting position located in the path of the same projection to prevent movement thereby of the projection and the closure affixed thereto.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
168 words
In a sliding closure assembly including an upper track and a sliding closure having an upper portion slidably movable in said upper track, a device for preventing unauthorized movement of said closure from a closed position to an open position, said track being exposed to the exterior side when the closure is in its closed position, said device comprising, a projection affixed to the interior side of the closure, a stop member located on the interior side of the closure, said stop member being elongated in a direction parallel to the track, pivot means supporting said stop member for pivotal movement about a stationary horizontal axis, a projection-abutting portion on said stop member located between the projection and said pivot means, said projection-abutting portion being movable vertically by said pivotal movement between an upper retracted position removed from the path of the projection to a lower projection-abutting position located in the path of the same projection to prevent movement thereby of the projection and the closure affixed thereto.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
36 words
The invention of claim 6 having a stationary shoulder means positioned adjacent to said tail portion when in its uppermost position to prevent forcible movement of the stop member in a direction toward said tail portion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
39 words
The invention of claim 6 having an inverted channel member supporting said stop means in the track, at least one transverse wall extending across said channel member, said projection-abutting portion lying between the transverse wall and said pivot means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
51 words
The invention of claim 6 having an inverted channel member supporting said stop means in the track, said channel means having flanges located on opposite sides of said stop member, and means on said channel means for engaging said stop member and retaining said projection-abutting portion in its upper retracted position.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
33 words
The invention of claim 6 having a stationary member which pivotally supports said stop member and has a portion positioned above said projection to limit the extent of vertical movement of said projection.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
209 words
In a sliding closure assembly including an upper track and a sliding closure having an upper portion slidably movable in said upper track, a device for preventing unauthorized movement of said closure from a closed position to an open position, said device comprising, a stop member located within the upper track, said stop member being elongated in a direction parallel to the track, pivot means supporting said stop member for pivotal movement about a horizontal axis, a closure-abutting portion on said stop member located between the closure and said pivot means, said closure-abutting portion being movable vertically by said pivotal movement between an upper retracted position removed from the path of the closure to a lower closure-abutting position located in the path of the closure to prevent movement thereby of the closure, a tail portion on said stop member, said pivot means being located between the tail portion and the closure, means for limiting to an uppermost position the upward movement of said tail portion thereby limiting the downward movement of the closure-abutting portion to establish its closure-abutting position, and a stationary shoulder means positioned adjacent to said tail portion when in its uppermost position to prevent movement of the stop member in a direction toward said tail portion.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
209 words
In a sliding closure assembly including an upper track and a sliding closure having an upper portion slidably movable in said upper track, a device for preventing unauthorized movement of said closure from a closed position to an open position, said device comprising, a stop member located within the upper track, said stop member being elongated in a direction parallel to the track, pivot means supporting said stop member for pivotal movement about a horizontal axis, a closure-abutting portion on said stop member located between the closure and said pivot means, said closure-abutting portion being movable vertically by said pivotal movement between an upper retracted position removed from the path of the closure to a lower closure-abutting position located in the path of the closure to prevent movement thereby of the closure, a tail portion on said stop member, said pivot means being located between the tail portion and the closure, means for limiting to an uppermost position the upward movement of said tail portion thereby limiting the downward movement of the closure-abutting portion to establish its closure-abutting position, and a stationary shoulder means positioned adjacent to said tail portion when in its uppermost position to prevent movement of the stop member in a direction toward said tail portion.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
39 words
The invention of claim 10 having an inverted channel member supporting said stop means in the track, at least one transverse wall extending across said channel member, said closure-abutting portion lying between the transverse wall and said pivot means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
51 words
The invention of claim 10 having an inverted channel member supporting said stop means in the track, said channel means having flanges located on opposite sides of said stop member, and means on said channel means for engaging said stop member and retaining said closure-abutting portion in its upper retracted position.
Claim 17
Independent Claim
193 words
A device for preventing unauthorized movement of a door or other building closure which is movable in a horizontal linear path within a track from a closed position to an open position, said device comprising, a horizontally elongated stop member, support means including pivot means supporting said stop member for manual pivotal movement about a transverse horizontal axis, said stop member having a closure-abutting portion spaced in a first direction from said pivot means, said closure-abutting portion being movable vertically by said manual pivotal movement between an upper retracted position and a lower closure-abutting position, means for holding said stop member in its upper retracted position when it is moved thereto manually, a tail portion on said stop member spaced from said pivot means in a second direction which is opposite to said first direction, means for limiting to an uppermost position the upward movement of said tail portion thereby limiting the downward movement of the closure-abutting portion to establish its closure-abutting position, and a stationary shoulder means positioned adjacent to said tail portion when in its uppermost position to prevent movement of said stop member in a direction toward said tail portion.
Claim 18
Independent Claim
193 words
A device for preventing unauthorized movement of a door or other building closure which is movable in a horizontal linear path within a track from a closed position to an open position, said device comprising, a horizontally elongated stop member, support means including pivot means supporting said stop member for manual pivotal movement about a transverse horizontal axis, said stop member having a closure-abutting portion spaced in a first direction from said pivot means, said closure-abutting portion being movable vertically by said manual pivotal movement between an upper retracted position and a lower closure-abutting position, means for holding said stop member in its upper retracted position when it is moved thereto manually, a tail portion on said stop member spaced from said pivot means in a second direction which is opposite to said first direction, means for limiting to an uppermost position the upward movement of said tail portion thereby limiting the downward movement of the closure-abutting portion to establish its closure-abutting position, and a stationary shoulder means positioned adjacent to said tail portion when in its uppermost position to prevent movement of said stop member in a direction toward said tail portion.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-10-17 | 1981-04-18 | 1981-10-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-10-17 | 1985-04-18 | 1985-10-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-10-17 | 1989-04-18 | 1989-10-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |