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US4053377A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrodeposition of copper

Assignee: United States Department of the Interior
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Filing: 1976-02-13
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Granted: 1977-10-11
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Expires: 1996-02-13
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Abstract

Abstract The invention consists of a method for electrowinning or electrorefining of metals, particularly copper, comprising electrodepositing the metal from an electrolyte solution under conditions comprising high cathode and anode current densities and high velocity flow of electrolyte past the electrode surfaces. Current densities of about 60 to 400 amp/sq ft are employed, with electrolyte flow rates of at least 75 ft/min, preferably about 150 to 400 ft/min.

Inventors

  • 👤 David Schlain
  • 👤 Frank X. McCawley
  • 👤 Gerald R. Smith

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 14:06
CPC Classifications
C; C25; C25C; C25C1/00; C25C1/12; C25C7/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 78 words
A method for electrorefining or electrowinning of copper comprising electrodepositing the copper from an electrolyte consisting essentially of an aqueous solution of copper sulfate and sulfuric acid under conditions comprising cathode and anode current densities of about 60 to 400 amp/sq. ft. and a substantially non-turbulent flow of electrolyte past the electrode surfaces at a rate of about 150 to 400 ft/min, said non-turbulent flow being achieved by means of a venturi section and a single cathode-anode pair.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 78 words
A method for electrorefining or electrowinning of copper comprising electrodepositing the copper from an electrolyte consisting essentially of an aqueous solution of copper sulfate and sulfuric acid under conditions comprising cathode and anode current densities of about 60 to 400 amp/sq. ft. and a substantially non-turbulent flow of electrolyte past the electrode surfaces at a rate of about 150 to 400 ft/min, said non-turbulent flow being achieved by means of a venturi section and a single cathode-anode pair.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2445675A Cited
US2592810A Cited
US2535966A Cited
US3003939A Cited
US3535222A Cited
US3506546A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-10-10 1981-04-11 1981-10-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-10-10 1985-04-11 1985-10-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-10-10 1989-04-11 1989-10-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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