US4053221A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Multi-mode reproducing apparatus
Assignee: Xerox Corp
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Filing: 1975-10-14
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Granted: 1977-10-11
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Expires: 1995-10-14
Abstract
Abstract A multi-mode reproducing apparatus which includes means for copying documents selectively at a plurality of copy image magnifications. An imaging surface is arranged for movement at a given velocity. Optical elements are provided for viewing a document and for projecting an image thereof onto the moving imaging surface. The optical elements include a first stationary lens for projecting the image onto the surface at a first projected image magnification, and a second lens arranged for movement between a first stored position where it is inoperative and a second position where it is operative to project an image of the document onto the surface at a second projected image magnification different from the first magnification.
Inventors
- 👤 Thomas Lynch
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 01:48
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/04; G03G15/041
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
317 words
A multi-mode reproducing apparatus for copying documents selectively at one of a plurality of copy image magnifications comprising: an imaging surface arranged for movement at a given velocity; optical means for viewing a document and for projecting an image thereof onto said surface, said optical means including a first fixed lens which is not movable to change projected image magnification and means for supporting said lens in a stationary position, said first lens being arranged to project an image of said document onto said surface at a first projected image magnification, and a second lens and means for supporting said second lens for movement between a first stored position where it is inoperative and a second position where it is operative to project an image of said document onto said surface at a second projected image magnification different from said first magnification; means for selectively employing said first lens or said second lens for viewing said document; said first lens being arranged along a first optical ray path extending from said document to said imaging surface, said second lens in said operative position being arranged along a second optical ray path from said document to said surface different from said first optical ray path, and said employing means including means for redirecting said first optical ray path to form said second optical ray path; said redirecting means comprising a first reflector member selectively positionable into said first optical ray path; said optical means including a second reflector member arranged to stripwise scan said document, said second reflector member being arranged to receive optical rays from said document and reflect them toward said lens, said first reflector being arranged in its operative position to receive reflective rays from said second reflector and reflect them back to said second reflector for reflection to said lens, whereby said first and second reflector selectively form a reflection cavity for conjugate change.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
317 words
A multi-mode reproducing apparatus for copying documents selectively at one of a plurality of copy image magnifications comprising: an imaging surface arranged for movement at a given velocity; optical means for viewing a document and for projecting an image thereof onto said surface, said optical means including a first fixed lens which is not movable to change projected image magnification and means for supporting said lens in a stationary position, said first lens being arranged to project an image of said document onto said surface at a first projected image magnification, and a second lens and means for supporting said second lens for movement between a first stored position where it is inoperative and a second position where it is operative to project an image of said document onto said surface at a second projected image magnification different from said first magnification; means for selectively employing said first lens or said second lens for viewing said document; said first lens being arranged along a first optical ray path extending from said document to said imaging surface, said second lens in said operative position being arranged along a second optical ray path from said document to said surface different from said first optical ray path, and said employing means including means for redirecting said first optical ray path to form said second optical ray path; said redirecting means comprising a first reflector member selectively positionable into said first optical ray path; said optical means including a second reflector member arranged to stripwise scan said document, said second reflector member being arranged to receive optical rays from said document and reflect them toward said lens, said first reflector being arranged in its operative position to receive reflective rays from said second reflector and reflect them back to said second reflector for reflection to said lens, whereby said first and second reflector selectively form a reflection cavity for conjugate change.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
46 words
An apparatus as in claim 1, further including means for fixing said second reflector at a given position along its path of travel and means for feeding said document past said fixed second reflector at a velocity proportionally synchronized to the velocity of said imaging surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
64 words
An apparatus as in claim 1, further including a third reflector, said third reflector being arranged to strip-wise scan said document at a velocity synchronized to that of said imaging surface, said third reflector receiving image rays from said document and reflecting them to said second reflector, said second reflector being arranged to scan at a velocity one-half the velocity of said first reflector.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
175 words
A multi-mode reproducing apparatus for copying documents selectively at one of a plurality of copy image magnifications comprising: an imaging surface arranged for movement at a given velocity; optical means for viewing said document and for projecting an image thereof onto said surface selectively at one of said plurality of copy image magnifications, said optical means including: a first fixed lens which is not movable to change the projected image magnification, said first lens being arranged to project an image of said document onto said surface at a first projected image magnification; means for supporting said first lens in a stationary position; a second movable lens and means for supporting said second lens for movement between a first stored position where it is inoperative and a second position where it is operative to project an image of said document onto said surface at a second projected image magnification different from said first magnification; and means for selectively employing either said first lens or said second lens, but not both in combination for viewing said document.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
175 words
A multi-mode reproducing apparatus for copying documents selectively at one of a plurality of copy image magnifications comprising: an imaging surface arranged for movement at a given velocity; optical means for viewing said document and for projecting an image thereof onto said surface selectively at one of said plurality of copy image magnifications, said optical means including: a first fixed lens which is not movable to change the projected image magnification, said first lens being arranged to project an image of said document onto said surface at a first projected image magnification; means for supporting said first lens in a stationary position; a second movable lens and means for supporting said second lens for movement between a first stored position where it is inoperative and a second position where it is operative to project an image of said document onto said surface at a second projected image magnification different from said first magnification; and means for selectively employing either said first lens or said second lens, but not both in combination for viewing said document.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
263 words
In a multi-mode reproducing apparatus for copying documents selectively at one of a plurality of copy image magnifications comprising: an imaging surface arranged for movement at a given velocity; optical means for viewing said document and for projecting an image thereof onto said surface, said optical means including: a first lens, said first lens being arranged to project an image of said document onto said surface at a first projected image magnification, said first lens being arranged along a first optical ray path extending from said document to said imaging surface; and means for redirecting said first optical ray path to form a second optical ray path from said document to said surface different from said first optical ray path; the improvement wherein: said first lens is fixed and is not movable to change the projected image magnification, and wherein said apparatus further includes: a second movable lens and means for supporting said second lens for movement between a first stored position where it is inoperative and a second position where it is operative to project an image of said document onto said surface at a second projected image magnification different from said first magnification, said second lens in said second operative position being arranged along said second optical ray path; means including said redirection means for selectively employing either said first lens or said second lens, but not both in combination for viewing said document; and means for supporting said first lens in a stationary position, whereby when said second lens is in its operative position said first lens is rendered inoperative.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
263 words
In a multi-mode reproducing apparatus for copying documents selectively at one of a plurality of copy image magnifications comprising: an imaging surface arranged for movement at a given velocity; optical means for viewing said document and for projecting an image thereof onto said surface, said optical means including: a first lens, said first lens being arranged to project an image of said document onto said surface at a first projected image magnification, said first lens being arranged along a first optical ray path extending from said document to said imaging surface; and means for redirecting said first optical ray path to form a second optical ray path from said document to said surface different from said first optical ray path; the improvement wherein: said first lens is fixed and is not movable to change the projected image magnification, and wherein said apparatus further includes: a second movable lens and means for supporting said second lens for movement between a first stored position where it is inoperative and a second position where it is operative to project an image of said document onto said surface at a second projected image magnification different from said first magnification, said second lens in said second operative position being arranged along said second optical ray path; means including said redirection means for selectively employing either said first lens or said second lens, but not both in combination for viewing said document; and means for supporting said first lens in a stationary position, whereby when said second lens is in its operative position said first lens is rendered inoperative.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
49 words
An apparatus as in claim 5, wherein said second lens in said operative position is arranged in front of said first lens so as to interfere with said first optical ray path, and wherein said second lens in said inoperative position is arranged outside said first optical ray path.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
23 words
An apparatus as in claim 5, wherein said redirecting means comprises a first reflector member selectively positionable into said first optical ray path.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
27 words
An apparatus as in claim 7, wherein said second lens and said first reflector member and independent of said optical system when said first lens is employed.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
28 words
An apparatus as in claim 5, wherein said second lens is arranged for movement between said respective operative and inoperative positions laterally transversely of said optical ray paths.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
22 words
An apparatus as in claim 5, wherein said second projected image magnification is reduced as compared to said first projected image magnification.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
302 words
In a reproducing apparatus for forming copies of a document selectively at one of a plurality of copy image magnifications including: an imaging surface arranged for movement at a given velocity; means for veiwing a stationary document in a first mode of operation and for projecting an image thereof onto said imaging surface; means for viewing a document moving at a first velocity synchronized to the velocity of said moving imaging surface in a second mode of operation and for projecting an image thereof at a desired magnification onto said imaging surface; said viewing means in said first mode and said second mode of operation including a first lens positioned along a first optical ray path from said document to said surface; means for viewing a document moving at a second velocity synchronized to the velocity of said surface in a third mode of operation and for projecting an image thereof onto said surface at a magnification different from said desired magnification, said second velocity being different than said first velocity, and means for selecting between said modes of operation; the improvement wherein: said first lens comprises a fixed lens which is not movable to change projected image magnification; and said viewing means in said third mode of operation includes a second lens arranged for movement between a first position wherein it is inoperative and a second position along a second optical ray path from said document to said surface wherein it is operative to project an image of said document onto said surface at said different projected image magnification; and said means for selecting between said modes of operation includes means for selectively employing said first lens for said first and second modes of operation or said second lens for said third mode of operation, but not both lenses in combination.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
302 words
In a reproducing apparatus for forming copies of a document selectively at one of a plurality of copy image magnifications including: an imaging surface arranged for movement at a given velocity; means for veiwing a stationary document in a first mode of operation and for projecting an image thereof onto said imaging surface; means for viewing a document moving at a first velocity synchronized to the velocity of said moving imaging surface in a second mode of operation and for projecting an image thereof at a desired magnification onto said imaging surface; said viewing means in said first mode and said second mode of operation including a first lens positioned along a first optical ray path from said document to said surface; means for viewing a document moving at a second velocity synchronized to the velocity of said surface in a third mode of operation and for projecting an image thereof onto said surface at a magnification different from said desired magnification, said second velocity being different than said first velocity, and means for selecting between said modes of operation; the improvement wherein: said first lens comprises a fixed lens which is not movable to change projected image magnification; and said viewing means in said third mode of operation includes a second lens arranged for movement between a first position wherein it is inoperative and a second position along a second optical ray path from said document to said surface wherein it is operative to project an image of said document onto said surface at said different projected image magnification; and said means for selecting between said modes of operation includes means for selectively employing said first lens for said first and second modes of operation or said second lens for said third mode of operation, but not both lenses in combination.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
23 words
An apparatus as in claim 11, further including means for redirecting said first optical ray path to form said second optical ray path.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
49 words
An apparatus as in claim 12, wherein said second lens in said operative position is arranged in front of said first lens so as to interfere with said first optical ray path, and wherein said second lens in said inoperative position is arranged outside said first optical ray path.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
23 words
An apparatus as in claim 12, wherein said redirecting means comprises a first reflector member selectively positionable into said first optical ray path.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
28 words
An apparatus as in claim 12, wherein said second lens is arranged for movement between said respective operative and inoperative positions laterally transversely of said optical ray paths.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-10-10 | 1981-04-11 | 1981-10-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-10-10 | 1985-04-11 | 1985-10-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-10-10 | 1989-04-11 | 1989-10-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |