US4053173A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Bicycle
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-03-23
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Granted: 1977-10-11
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Expires: 1996-03-23
Abstract
Abstract A bicycle of the type comprising a frame and a front and rear wheel rotatably mounted to the frame is provided with improved means for rotatably driving the rear wheel. The driving means comprises a right and left foot lever pivotally connected at one end to the frame and adapted to be alternately depressed by the feet of the bicyclist. Each foot lever is coupled by a link to a pivot rod pivotally connected to the frame so that the alternate depression of the foot levers rotates the pivot rod between a first and a second rotational position. A radial torque lever is secured to the pivot rod and coupled by a third link member to a radial torque lever on the rear wheel driving means. By means of the torque levers and the third link member, the pivotal action of the pivot rod from its first to its second rotational position effects a half revolution of the rear wheel driving means while the pivotal action of the pivot rod from its second to its first rotational position effects the second half revolution of the rear wheel driving means.
Inventors
- 👤 Douglas Chase, Sr.
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 12:50
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62M; B62M1/00; B62M1/24; B62M1/26
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
207 words
In a bicycle of the type having a frame, a front wheel and rear wheel rotatably secured to said frame, the improvement comprising: a right and left elongated foot lever pivotally secured at one end to said frame, a pivot rod pivotally connected to said frame and substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of said rear wheel, means for rotating said pivot rod between a first and second rotational position in response to the alternate depression of said foot levers, and means for rotatably driving said rear wheel in response to the pivotal action of said pivot rod comprising an axle associated with the rear wheel and the rotation of which rotatably drives the rear wheel, a driven lever secured to and extending radially outward from said axle, a driving lever secured to and extending radially outward from said pivot rod, and a driving link having one end secured to said driving lever and its other end secured to said driven lever whereby rotation of the pivot rod from its first to its second rotational position effects a one half revolution of said axle while rotation of the pivot rod from its second to its first rotational position effects a one half revolution of said axle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
207 words
In a bicycle of the type having a frame, a front wheel and rear wheel rotatably secured to said frame, the improvement comprising: a right and left elongated foot lever pivotally secured at one end to said frame, a pivot rod pivotally connected to said frame and substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of said rear wheel, means for rotating said pivot rod between a first and second rotational position in response to the alternate depression of said foot levers, and means for rotatably driving said rear wheel in response to the pivotal action of said pivot rod comprising an axle associated with the rear wheel and the rotation of which rotatably drives the rear wheel, a driven lever secured to and extending radially outward from said axle, a driving lever secured to and extending radially outward from said pivot rod, and a driving link having one end secured to said driving lever and its other end secured to said driven lever whereby rotation of the pivot rod from its first to its second rotational position effects a one half revolution of said axle while rotation of the pivot rod from its second to its first rotational position effects a one half revolution of said axle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
114 words
The invention as defined in claim 1, wherein said means for rotating said pivot rod comprises: a pair of torque levers secured to and extending radially outward from said pivot rod so that one of said torque levers is disposed generally above each of said foot levers, a first link coupled between one torque lever and one foot lever and a second link coupled between the other torque lever and the other foot lever so that the depression of one foot lever rotates said pivot rod from its first to its second rotational position while the depression of the other foot lever rotates said pivot rod from its second to its first rotational position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
40 words
The invention as defined in claim 1, wherein the rear wheel includes a hub rotatably mounted to the frame, and wherein said means for rotatably driving said rear wheel further comprises a transmission means between said axle and said hub.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
89 words
The invention as defined in claim 3, wherein said transmission means further comprises: a large diameter gear coaxially fixed to a smaller diameter gear and both of said gears being axially slidably mounted on said axle, means for moving said gears between a first and second axial position, a first and second hub gear coaxially fixed to said hub wherein said large diameter gear meshingly engages said first hub gear in said first position while said smaller diameter gear meshingly engages said second hub gear in said second position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
The invention as defined in claim 4, wherein said first hub gear is smaller in diameter than said second hub gear.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
42 words
The invention as defined in claim 4, wherein said means for moving said gears comprises an elongated pusher bar having one end slidably mounted to a slide tube and adapted to carry said large and smaller diameter gears at its other end.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
The invention as defined in claim 1, wherein said driving lever and one of said torque levers are integral with each other.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
25 words
The invention as defined in claim 1, wherein the axis of said pivot rod is substantially parallel to the pivotal axes of said foot levers.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
26 words
The invention as defined in claim 1 and including resilient means for urging said driving link upwardly at the second rotational position of said pivot rod.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-10-10 | 1981-04-11 | 1981-10-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-10-10 | 1985-04-11 | 1985-10-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-10-10 | 1989-04-11 | 1989-10-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |