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US4052940A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and article of manufacture of a pyrotechnic device

Assignee: APOLLO OF OZARKS Inc
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Filing: 1975-10-16
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Granted: 1977-10-11
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Expires: 1995-10-16
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Abstract

Abstract A firecracker being constructed of minimal quantities of exothermic composition having maximal audible detonating effect which is achieved through the balanced relationship between burst strength of casing, its sealing of plugs, and the charge, resulting in substantial safety over the known art.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gerald B. Gits
  • 👤 Daniel L. Deverich

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 21:12
CPC Classifications
F; F42; F42B; F42B4/00; F42B4/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 238 words
A pyrotechnic device having maximal audible effect upon detonation comprising: a frangible tubular casing, 1-13/4 inches in length by 1/2 to 5/8 inches inside diameter; an explosive charge within said casing, said charge being no greater than 2 grains; a disc within said casing between said charge one open end with said disc and sealant closing off said one open end of said casing and at least a sealant closing off the other end of said casing, said sealants being axially spaced from each other to define a hollow cavity containing said explosive charge whose volume is substantially larger than the volume occupied by the mass of explosive charge with said cavity extending approximately one-third the length of said casing; said casing being of 0.015 to 0.040 inches in thickness and said disc having a thickness of from 0.010 to 0.125 inches; a fuse secured within said casing in communication with the explosive; and wherein each of said sealants is in contact with said casing on opposite sides of said explosive charge and constituting a longitudinally extending solid fillet with the periphery of the fillet contacting the interior of the frangible tubular casing over 15% to 20% of the longitudinal interior depth of the casing; wherein the resistance of the casing and the resistance of the sealants is such as to provided a balanced inertial resistance to insure bursting of the casing upon detonation of the explosive charge.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 238 words
A pyrotechnic device having maximal audible effect upon detonation comprising: a frangible tubular casing, 1-13/4 inches in length by 1/2 to 5/8 inches inside diameter; an explosive charge within said casing, said charge being no greater than 2 grains; a disc within said casing between said charge one open end with said disc and sealant closing off said one open end of said casing and at least a sealant closing off the other end of said casing, said sealants being axially spaced from each other to define a hollow cavity containing said explosive charge whose volume is substantially larger than the volume occupied by the mass of explosive charge with said cavity extending approximately one-third the length of said casing; said casing being of 0.015 to 0.040 inches in thickness and said disc having a thickness of from 0.010 to 0.125 inches; a fuse secured within said casing in communication with the explosive; and wherein each of said sealants is in contact with said casing on opposite sides of said explosive charge and constituting a longitudinally extending solid fillet with the periphery of the fillet contacting the interior of the frangible tubular casing over 15% to 20% of the longitudinal interior depth of the casing; wherein the resistance of the casing and the resistance of the sealants is such as to provided a balanced inertial resistance to insure bursting of the casing upon detonation of the explosive charge.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1253596A Cited
US1563379A Cited
US1610645A Cited
US1673938A Cited
US1792246A Cited
US1783999A Cited
US1789372A Cited
US2034976A Cited
US2053772A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-10-10 1981-04-11 1981-10-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-10-10 1985-04-11 1985-10-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-10-10 1989-04-11 1989-10-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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