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US4052001A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heating system

Assignee: Interliz Anstalt
•
Filing: 1976-09-15
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Granted: 1977-10-04
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Expires: 1996-09-15
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Abstract

Abstract The water for a central heating system is supplied with thermal energy in a boiler equipped with an oil burner and with a thermostatically controlled mixing valve that mixes the water heated in the boiler with water from a return line by-passing the boiler to maintain a desired temperature in the heating fluid. A secondary heat source (heat pump, wood-burning boiler, solar unit) is connected to the by-pass and automatically actuated when it can effectively relieve the oil burning boiler.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alfred Vogt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 12:00
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24D; F24D12/00; F24D12/02; F24D11/00; F24D11/02; F24D11/0214; F24D11/0228; F24D2200/00; F24D2200/04; F24D2200/06; F24D2200/12; F24D2200/14; F24D2200/16; F24D2200/18; Y; Y02; Y02B; Y02B10/00; Y02B10/20; Y02B10/70; Y02B30/00; Y02B30/52

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 177 words
A heating system comprising: a. first heating means for supplying thermal energy to a fluid to be heated; b. a return line and a discharge line respectively connected to said heating means for feeding thereto the fluid to be heated and for withdrawing the heated fluid therefrom; c. a mixing valve in said discharge line; d. a three way valve having a first, a second, and a third port; e. a by-pass line connecting said return line to said mixing valve, respective portions of said by-pass line connecting said return line to said first port and said second port to said mixing valve; f. second heating means for supplying thermal energy to said fluid; and g. an intake line and an output line connected to said second heating means for feeding thereto the fluid to be heated and for withdrawing the heated fluid therefrom, one of said intake and output lines communicating permanently with one of said first and second ports, and the other one of said intake and output lines communicating permanently with said third port.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 177 words
A heating system comprising: a. first heating means for supplying thermal energy to a fluid to be heated; b. a return line and a discharge line respectively connected to said heating means for feeding thereto the fluid to be heated and for withdrawing the heated fluid therefrom; c. a mixing valve in said discharge line; d. a three way valve having a first, a second, and a third port; e. a by-pass line connecting said return line to said mixing valve, respective portions of said by-pass line connecting said return line to said first port and said second port to said mixing valve; f. second heating means for supplying thermal energy to said fluid; and g. an intake line and an output line connected to said second heating means for feeding thereto the fluid to be heated and for withdrawing the heated fluid therefrom, one of said intake and output lines communicating permanently with one of said first and second ports, and the other one of said intake and output lines communicating permanently with said third port.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A heating system as set forth in claim 1, wherein said intake line communicates permanently with said third port, and said output line communicates permanently with said second port.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A heating system as set forth in claim 1, wherein said intake line communicates permanently with said first port, and said output line communicates permanently with said third port.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 57 words
A heating system as set forth in claim 1, further comprising temperature-responsive means in said discharge line operatively connected to at least one of said valves for maintaining a selected temperature in said discharge line by mixing in said at least one valve said heated fluid with fluid received from said return line through said by-pass line.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
A heating system as set forth in claim 4, further comprising selector means for alternatively connecting said valves to said temperature-responsive means in response to a thermal condition of said second heating means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
A heating system as set forth in claim 1, wherein said first heating means includes means for generating said thermal energy by combustion of fossil fuel, and said second heating means includes a heat pump.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 38 words
A heating system as set forth in claim 1, wherein said first heating means includes means for generating said thermal energy by combustion of fossil fuel, and said second heating means includes a collector of solar, thermal energy.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 43 words
A heating system as set forth in claim 1, wherein said first heating means includes means for generating said thermal energy by combustion of fossil fuel, and said second heating means includes means for generating said thermal energy by combustion of renewable fuel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
A heating system as set forth in claim 8, wherein said renewable fuel is wood.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2781174A Cited
US3989183A Cited
DE2403330A1 Cited
US3984050A Cited
US3986664A Cited
US4007776A Cited
US3996759A Cited
US4012920A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-10-03 1981-04-04 1981-10-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-10-03 1985-04-04 1985-10-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-10-03 1989-04-04 1989-10-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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