US4051397A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Two sensitivity level kinetic sensor
Assignee: 3M Co
•
Filing: 1975-08-08
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Granted: 1977-09-27
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Expires: 1995-08-08
Abstract
Abstract A two sensitivity level detector for sensing motion of an object on which the detector is placed. The detector includes a sensing unit that responds to movement of the object by supplying electrical current to sensing circuitry adapted to provide an indication of movement upon receipt of such current. The housing of the detector is formed with at least one exterior planar surface and at least one spherical surface so that detector movement in response to movement of the object is dependent upon whether the detector has its planar or spherical surface in contact with the object.
Inventors
- 👤 Allen L. Taylor
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 20:38
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01P; G01P15/00; G01P15/02; G01P15/08; G01P15/0891; G01P13/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S310/00; Y10S310/80
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
175 words
A motion detector providing a large or small scale sensitivity sensing operation depending upon the configuration of the surface constituting the base of the detector, said detector comprising: a housing means having a first surface configured to provide a planar base and a first sensitivity for said detector and a second surface configured to provide a curved base and a second sensitivity greater than said first sensitivity for said detector. sensing means disposed within and operatively associated with said housing means, said sensing means including piezoelectric means responsive to movement of said detector to provide an electrical current having a first magnitude when said detector is supported on said planar base and a second magnitude larger than said first magnitude when said detector is supported on said curved base, and electrical circuit means disposed within said housing means in electrical association with said sensing means to receive said electrical current provided by said sensing means, said electrical circuit means including signal means energizable to provide a detectable signal in response to movement of said detector.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
175 words
A motion detector providing a large or small scale sensitivity sensing operation depending upon the configuration of the surface constituting the base of the detector, said detector comprising: a housing means having a first surface configured to provide a planar base and a first sensitivity for said detector and a second surface configured to provide a curved base and a second sensitivity greater than said first sensitivity for said detector. sensing means disposed within and operatively associated with said housing means, said sensing means including piezoelectric means responsive to movement of said detector to provide an electrical current having a first magnitude when said detector is supported on said planar base and a second magnitude larger than said first magnitude when said detector is supported on said curved base, and electrical circuit means disposed within said housing means in electrical association with said sensing means to receive said electrical current provided by said sensing means, said electrical circuit means including signal means energizable to provide a detectable signal in response to movement of said detector.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
52 words
The detector of claim 1 wherein said piezoelectric means is provided in the form of a layer having conductive electrodes on opposing major surfaces of said layer, said sensing means being fixedly mounted at one end and at an opposite end being free to vibrate in response to movement of said detector.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
The detector of claim 2 wherein said sensing means includes a weight mounted thereon to serve as an inertial mass that accentuates vibration of said sensing means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The detector of claim 1 wherein said piezoelectric means is formed from polyvinylidene flouride.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-09-26 | 1981-03-28 | 1981-09-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-09-26 | 1985-03-28 | 1985-09-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-09-26 | 1989-03-28 | 1989-09-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |