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US4050650A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Synchronated index film drive mechanism

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-01-05
•
Granted: 1977-09-27
•
Expires: 1996-01-05
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Abstract

Abstract A data film capstan about which a high speed data microfilm is wrapped is directly mechanically linked by a gear speed reduction mechanism to an index film capstan having an index film wrapped thereabout for driving the index film in synchronism and at a predetermined reduced speed for easy index data viewing.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edward R. Wadleigh

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 00:47
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06K; G06K17/00; G06K17/0016; G06K17/0019; G06K13/00; G06K13/18; G06K13/26; G06K13/28

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 114 words
In a microfilm viewer or the like including: a data microfilm, means for moving said data microfilm at relatively high speed for selective data projection upon stoppage of said moving means, the improvement comprising: an index film mounted within said viewer for movement, said index film carrying index data corresponding to the microfilm data and adapted for viewing during movement of said index film, and speed reduction mechanical drive means linking the surfaces of respective films wherein, the microfilm directly drives the idex film at a speed slower than said speed of microfilm movement thereby permitting index data on said index film to be visibly read during movement of said microfilm and index film.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 114 words
In a microfilm viewer or the like including: a data microfilm, means for moving said data microfilm at relatively high speed for selective data projection upon stoppage of said moving means, the improvement comprising: an index film mounted within said viewer for movement, said index film carrying index data corresponding to the microfilm data and adapted for viewing during movement of said index film, and speed reduction mechanical drive means linking the surfaces of respective films wherein, the microfilm directly drives the idex film at a speed slower than said speed of microfilm movement thereby permitting index data on said index film to be visibly read during movement of said microfilm and index film.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 66 words
The microfilm viewer as claimed in claim 1, wherein said speed reduction mechanical drive means comprises a data film capstan in surface contact with said microfilm and driven thereby and an index film capstan in surface contact with the index film and driving the same, and a gear transmission system directly coupling said capstans such that said data microfilm capstan directly drives the index film capstan.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
The microfilm viewer as claimed in claim 2, wherein at least one of said films includes sprocket holes therein and the capstan in peripheral contact therewith carries sprocket teeth in engagement with said sprocket holes such that said film moves at the same speed as the periphery of the capstan.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 45 words
The microfilm viewer as claimed in claim 2, wherein said film is in frictional engagement with the capstan and said microfilm viewer further comprises a spring biased pinch roller mounted adjacent said capstan which presses the film against the capstan to insure frictional drive therebetween.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 245 words
In a microfilm viewer or the like including: a microfilm supply reel, a microfilm take up reel, means for rotatably mounting said reels at spaced apart locations, a microfilm coupled at respective ends to said supply reel and said take up reel and reelable therebetween, motor means for selectively driving said reels to effect microfilm movement bidirectionally between said reels, the improvement comprising: a data film capstan mounted on a shaft for rotation about an axis parallel to the axis of said reels and in periheral engagement with said mircofilm at a point intermediate of said reels, an index film mounted within said viewer for movement, said index film carrying an index data corresponding to the microfilm data and adapted for viewing during movement of said index film, an index film capstan mounted on a shaft for rotation about its axis and in peripheral contact with said index film for driving said film, and geared transmission shaft means mechanically coupling the shaft of said data film capstan and that of said index film capstan for rotation of said index film at a slower speed than that of said data film; whereby, energization of said motor means and movement of said data microfilm causes said data microfilm to directly drive through said gear transmission shaft means, said index film capstan and said index film in contact therewith at a speed permitting the index data to be visibly read from said moving index film during microfilm movement.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 245 words
In a microfilm viewer or the like including: a microfilm supply reel, a microfilm take up reel, means for rotatably mounting said reels at spaced apart locations, a microfilm coupled at respective ends to said supply reel and said take up reel and reelable therebetween, motor means for selectively driving said reels to effect microfilm movement bidirectionally between said reels, the improvement comprising: a data film capstan mounted on a shaft for rotation about an axis parallel to the axis of said reels and in periheral engagement with said mircofilm at a point intermediate of said reels, an index film mounted within said viewer for movement, said index film carrying an index data corresponding to the microfilm data and adapted for viewing during movement of said index film, an index film capstan mounted on a shaft for rotation about its axis and in peripheral contact with said index film for driving said film, and geared transmission shaft means mechanically coupling the shaft of said data film capstan and that of said index film capstan for rotation of said index film at a slower speed than that of said data film; whereby, energization of said motor means and movement of said data microfilm causes said data microfilm to directly drive through said gear transmission shaft means, said index film capstan and said index film in contact therewith at a speed permitting the index data to be visibly read from said moving index film during microfilm movement.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 64 words
The microfilm viewer as claimed in claim 5, wherein both said data microfilm and said index film include at least one series of longitudinally spaced sprocket holes and said capstans carry on their peripheries sprocket teeth at corresponding locations for engagement with said sprocket holes; whereby, said data microfilm positively rotates said data film sprocket, and said index sprocket positively drives said index film.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1873342A Cited
US2343850A Cited
US2911882A Cited
US3597070A Cited
US3751152A Cited
US3743157A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-09-26 1981-03-28 1981-09-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-09-26 1985-03-28 1985-09-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-09-26 1989-03-28 1989-09-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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