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US4050499A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Head box for cylinder molds having a flexible lid element

Assignee: Boxboard Research and Development Association
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Filing: 1976-01-29
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Granted: 1977-09-27
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Expires: 1996-01-29
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Abstract

Abstract A head box for use with a cylinder type papermaking machine which includes a dispersion chamber having a fiber stock discharge outlet disposed adjacent the surface of the cylinder mold. A lid element extends downstream from the stock outlet in spaced relation to the cylinder mold and has a trailing edge portion capable of flexing to maintain a desired pressure within a pressurized stock formation area established between the lid element and the mold surface notwithstanding pressure changes within the dispersion chamber. Means are provided to selectively vary the spatial relationship of the lid element relative to the surface of the cylinder mold.

Inventors

  • 👤 A. Thomas Luey
  • 👤 Frederick S. Hite

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 01:18
CPC Classifications
D; D21; D21F; D21F1/00; D21F1/04; D21F1/046

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 286 words
In a papermaking machine of the cylinder type having a rotatable cylinder mold upon which fiber stock is deposited for forming a continuous fibrous web, the combination therewith comprising head box means supported adjacent said cylinder mold and including a dispersion chamber housing defining an internal stock dispersion chamber, said housing having an inlet for introducing fibrous stock into said internal chamber and having an elongated outlet located to deposit fibrous stock under pressure from said chamber onto the peripheral surface of said cylinder mold, said head box means further including a unitary curved lid element having a leading edge pivotally connected to said housing adjacent said outlet and having a trailing edge extending downstream from said outlet such that said lid element is in concave spaced relation to said cylinder mold, adjustment means secured to said lid element at a position intermediate said leading and trailing edges and operable to adjust selectively the spaced relation of said lid element to said cylinder mold, said unitary lid element being sufficiently rigid to facilitate positioning of said lid element relative to said cylinder mold by said adjustment means to establish a pressurized stock formation area between said lid element and said cylinder mold but having a free cantilevered trailing edge portion spaced downstream from said adjustment means sufficient for predetermined flexing to vary the spatial relation of said cantilevered trailing edge portion to said cylinder mold in response to pressure changes within said stock dispersion chamber and to accommodate out-of-round cylinder molds, and at the same time maintain a substantially stable pressure within said pressurized stock formation area between said lid element and said cylinder mold from said outlet to said trailing edge of said lid element.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 286 words
In a papermaking machine of the cylinder type having a rotatable cylinder mold upon which fiber stock is deposited for forming a continuous fibrous web, the combination therewith comprising head box means supported adjacent said cylinder mold and including a dispersion chamber housing defining an internal stock dispersion chamber, said housing having an inlet for introducing fibrous stock into said internal chamber and having an elongated outlet located to deposit fibrous stock under pressure from said chamber onto the peripheral surface of said cylinder mold, said head box means further including a unitary curved lid element having a leading edge pivotally connected to said housing adjacent said outlet and having a trailing edge extending downstream from said outlet such that said lid element is in concave spaced relation to said cylinder mold, adjustment means secured to said lid element at a position intermediate said leading and trailing edges and operable to adjust selectively the spaced relation of said lid element to said cylinder mold, said unitary lid element being sufficiently rigid to facilitate positioning of said lid element relative to said cylinder mold by said adjustment means to establish a pressurized stock formation area between said lid element and said cylinder mold but having a free cantilevered trailing edge portion spaced downstream from said adjustment means sufficient for predetermined flexing to vary the spatial relation of said cantilevered trailing edge portion to said cylinder mold in response to pressure changes within said stock dispersion chamber and to accommodate out-of-round cylinder molds, and at the same time maintain a substantially stable pressure within said pressurized stock formation area between said lid element and said cylinder mold from said outlet to said trailing edge of said lid element.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The combination as defined in claim 1 wherein said outlet and said lid element extend substantially the full longitudinal length of said cylinder.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
The combination as defined in claim 1 wherein said lid element is made of stainless steel having a thickness suitable to allow said predetermined flexing of said trailing edge portion to maintain a substantially stable pressure within said stock formation area.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
The combination as defined in claim 3 wherein the rearward downstream edge of said cantilevered portion of said lid element is spaced between approximately zero and 0.110 inch from the peripheral surface of said cylinder mold during non-operating conditions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 92 words
The combination as defined in claim 1 wherein said lid element is made of a material having flexure characteristics which will maintain the trailing edge of said cantilevered portion of said lid element spaced from the peripheral surface of said cylinder mold a distance within the range of between approximately 0.010 and 0.110 inch when said trailing edge is initially set between approximately zero to 0.110 inch from said cylinder mold before start-up and when the pressure within said internal chamber is maintained between approximately 5 to 30 inches water during operation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 96 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said dispersion chamber housing includes wall means therein defining a restricted flow path through which the fiber stock is caused to flow, said flow path having a generally inverted U-shape with said inlet introducing fibrous stock into one end of said inverted U-shaped path and said outlet discharging fibrous stock from the opposite end of said path, said flow path having continuous boundary surfaces between said inlet and outlet which define alternatively converging and diverging flow areas to maintain turbulence in the fiber stock as it passes through said path.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 63 words
The combination of claim 1 including support plate means supported by said housing in a plane substantially perpendicular to the direction of flow of fibrous stock from said outlet and adjustable relative to said housing, said leading edge of said lid element being pivotally supported by said support plate means, said support plate means being adjustable to selectively vary the effective slice opening.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 60 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said adjustment means for varying the spatial relation of said lid element to said cylinder mold includes a plurality of individually adjustable bracket means disposed along the longitudinal length of said lid element and operable to adjust said trailing edge of said lid element to conform substantially to the profile of said cylinder mold.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 95 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said dispersion chamber housing has a base plate supported adjacent the cylinder mold, at least one rigid bracket secured to said base plate in substantially perpendicular relation thereto and adjacent but spaced from a portion of said dispersion chamber housing, and including adjustable means interconnecting said rigid bracket to said portion of said dispersion chamber housing and adjustable to vary the spatial relationship between said rigid bracket and said portion of said dispersion chamber housing in a manner to compensate for warpage of said dispersion chamber housing during operation.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1928107A Cited
US2329799A Cited
US2677991A Cited
US3072180A Cited
US3313681A Cited
US3575799A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-09-26 1981-03-28 1981-09-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-09-26 1985-03-28 1985-09-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-09-26 1989-03-28 1989-09-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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