US4050390A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of treating sewage sludge
Assignee: NGK Insulators Ltd
•
Filing: 1976-08-30
•
Granted: 1977-09-27
•
Expires: 1996-08-30
Abstract
Abstract A method of treating sewage sludge is disclosed. The method makes use of an unitary multi-hearth furnace and the sewage sludge is dried in an upper part of the furnace and subjected to pyrolyzation in a lower part thereof to cause the sewage sludge to be reduced to ashes whereby a relatively small amount of exhaust gas is produced. The exhaust gas is also utilized as a heat supply source.
Inventors
- 👤 Shinichi Hara
- 👤 Taro Kato
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 01:15
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10B; C10B53/00; C02; C02F; C02F11/00; C02F11/10; F; F23; F23G; F23G5/00; F23G5/02; F23G5/04; F23G7/00; F23G7/001; Y; Y02; Y02P; Y02P20/00; Y02P20/10; Y02P20/129; Y02W; Y02W10/00; Y02W10/40
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim
181 words
A method of treating sewage sludge comprising drying sewage sludge in an upper part of a multi-hearth furnace, subjecting the sewage sludge to pyrolyzation in a lower part thereof to cause it to reduce to ashes, extracting from the multi-hearth furnace both exhaust gas produced during the drying of the sewage sludge and the exhaust gas produced during the pyrolyzing independent of each other, dehumidifying the exhaust gas produced during the drying of the sewage sludge, mixing the exhaust gas thus dehumidified with the exhaust gas produced during the pyrolyzing of the sewage sludge, adding preheated gas to the mixed exhaust gas and burning the preheated mixed gas in an after-burner and discharging the combustion gas into atmospheric air, heat generated in the after-burner being used again to preheat gas to be fed into the after-burner and to an air-heating furnace and preheat the exhaust gas to be fed into the after-burner and a part of the exhaust gas burned in the after-burner together with the preheated air being heated in the air-heating furnace and then fed into the multi-hearth furnace.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
181 words
A method of treating sewage sludge comprising drying sewage sludge in an upper part of a multi-hearth furnace, subjecting the sewage sludge to pyrolyzation in a lower part thereof to cause it to reduce to ashes, extracting from the multi-hearth furnace both exhaust gas produced during the drying of the sewage sludge and the exhaust gas produced during the pyrolyzing independent of each other, dehumidifying the exhaust gas produced during the drying of the sewage sludge, mixing the exhaust gas thus dehumidified with the exhaust gas produced during the pyrolyzing of the sewage sludge, adding preheated gas to the mixed exhaust gas and burning the preheated mixed gas in an after-burner and discharging the combustion gas into atmospheric air, heat generated in the after-burner being used again to preheat gas to be fed into the after-burner and to an air-heating furnace and preheat the exhaust gas to be fed into the after-burner and a part of the exhaust gas burned in the after-burner together with the preheated air being heated in the air-heating furnace and then fed into the multi-hearth furnace.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein, the exhaust gas is subjected to cooling, dust removing, and desulfurization and then discharged into atmospheric air.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-09-26 | 1981-03-28 | 1981-09-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-09-26 | 1985-03-28 | 1985-09-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-09-26 | 1989-03-28 | 1989-09-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |