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US4049442A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Composition for desulfurizing iron melts

Assignee: Evonik Operations GmbH
•
Filing: 1976-01-06
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Granted: 1977-09-20
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Expires: 1996-01-06
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Abstract

Abstract Iron melts, particularly iron melts made by the torpedo ladle method, can be efficiently desulfurized by adding thereto a mixture of calcium carbide and diamide lime wherein the content of diamide lime is from 40 to 70% by weight of the desulfurizing composition.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alfred Freissmuth
  • 👤 Walter Heinl
  • 👤 Herbert Knahl
  • 👤 Erich Pfluger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 19:42
CPC Classifications
C; C21; C21C; C21C1/00; C21C1/02; C21C1/025

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 39 words
Composition for desulfurizing iron melts in torpedo ladles, comprising a mixture of calcium carbide and diamide line in which the content of diamide lime is from more than 40% by weight up to 70% by weight of the mixture.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 39 words
Composition for desulfurizing iron melts in torpedo ladles, comprising a mixture of calcium carbide and diamide line in which the content of diamide lime is from more than 40% by weight up to 70% by weight of the mixture.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
Desulfurizing composition as claimed in claim 1 comprising about 50% by weight of diamide lime and about 50% by weight of calcium carbide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
Process for the desulfurization of iron melts in torpedo ladles which process comprises adding to the iron melt a composition as claimed in claim 1.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
Process as claimed in claim 3 wherein said composition is introduced into said iron melt intermittently.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
Process as claimed in claim 4 wherein said composition is employed in equal doses.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
Process as claimed in claim 4 wherein said composition is employed in varying doses per unit period of time between said intermittent introduction.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
Process as claimed in claim 3 wherein said composition is introduced into the iron melt by blowing it in in a current of carrier gas.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
Process as claimed in claim 7 wherein the carrier gas stream flow rate is varied over time.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3551139A Cited
US3929464A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-09-19 1981-03-21 1981-09-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-09-19 1985-03-21 1985-09-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-09-19 1989-03-21 1989-09-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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