US4049047A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Liquid heat exchange system with separately compartmented make-up tanks
Assignee: Marston Excelsior Ltd
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Filing: 1975-07-01
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Granted: 1977-09-20
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Expires: 1995-07-01
Abstract
Abstract A make-up tank is provided for two separate heat exchanger circuits operating at different temperatures, the tank having three compartments, a first compartment acting as a make-up tank for the first circuit, a third compartment as a make-up tank for the second circuit and a second or stagnant buffer compartment to separate the first and third compartments. A water level monitor and supply system is provided in one of the compartments only and the compartments are in restricted communication with each other.
Inventors
- 👤 John William Keen
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 03:18
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01P; F01P3/00; F01P3/12; F01P3/20; F02; F02B; F02B29/00; F02B29/04; F02B29/0406; F02B29/0437; F02B29/0443; F01P2060/00; F01P2060/02; F01P2060/04; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
174 words
A liquid filled heat exchanger system comprising a first circuit including at least one first heat generator and at least one first heat remover, a second circuit including at least one second heat generator and at least one second heat remover, the two circuits operating, in use at two different average temperatures, a liquid make-up tank for both circuits, the tank having three zones, a first zone, a second buffer zone and a third zone, the first zone being in direct communication with the second zone for the passage of liquid therebetween, the third zone being in direct communication with the second zone for the passage of liquid therebetween, there being no direct communication between the first and the third zones except through the second zone, a liquid supply line and at least one liquid bleed return line for the first circuit, the lines being connected to the first zone, a liquid supply line and at least one liquid bleed return line for the second circuit, the lines being connected to the third zone.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
174 words
A liquid filled heat exchanger system comprising a first circuit including at least one first heat generator and at least one first heat remover, a second circuit including at least one second heat generator and at least one second heat remover, the two circuits operating, in use at two different average temperatures, a liquid make-up tank for both circuits, the tank having three zones, a first zone, a second buffer zone and a third zone, the first zone being in direct communication with the second zone for the passage of liquid therebetween, the third zone being in direct communication with the second zone for the passage of liquid therebetween, there being no direct communication between the first and the third zones except through the second zone, a liquid supply line and at least one liquid bleed return line for the first circuit, the lines being connected to the first zone, a liquid supply line and at least one liquid bleed return line for the second circuit, the lines being connected to the third zone.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
The system of claim 1 in which there is means to supply liquid to the tank and means to control the level of liquid in the tank.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
The system of claim 1 in which the liquid is water, optionally containing an anti-freeze.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The system of claim 1 in which the liquid is supplied by means of a float controlled valve to control the maximum liquid level.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
The system of claim 1 in which the second zone is located between the first and third zones.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
The system of claim 1 in which the supply is located in the coldest zone.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
The system of claim 1 in which the tank is rectangular in plan view with a baffle between the first and second zones and a baffle between the second and third zones.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-09-19 | 1981-03-21 | 1981-09-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-09-19 | 1985-03-21 | 1985-09-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-09-19 | 1989-03-21 | 1989-09-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |