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US4048997A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Syringe with actinic radiation protection

Assignee: MPL TECHNOLOGIES Inc
•
Filing: 1976-11-01
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Granted: 1977-09-20
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Expires: 1996-11-01
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Abstract

Abstract A syringe-type dispenser for medication and like applications, comprising a housing with a piston and an outlet seal at its opposite ends, containing a liquid medication or other liquid subject to deterioration from exposure to actinic light; the syringe housing is clear and transparent (preferably clear glass) but is covered with a thin resin film which inhibits the transmission of actinic light while passing other light in the visible spectrum. At least part of the protective film is readily removable to afford improved inspection of the syringe contents at the time of dispensation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Srinivas T. Raghavachari
  • 👤 II Robert L. Striebel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 20:58
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M5/00; A61M5/178; A61M5/28; A61M5/285; A61M5/286; A61M5/1785; A61M5/31; A61M5/3129; G; G21; G21F; G21F5/00; G21F5/015; G21F5/018; A61M5/3137; A61M2005/3139

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 192 words
A syringe-type dispenser for storing and dispensing a liquid which is adversely affected by exposure to actinic light, comprising: a housing including a clear, transparent tube having an outlet at one end; outlet seal means, at the outlet end of the housing, including means for opening an outlet passage through the housing outlet; a piston in the other end of the tube, the outlet seal means and the piston conjointly defining a normally sealed chamber, within the tube, for storing the liquid to be dispensed, the piston being axially movable through the tube toward the outlet end of the housing to discharge the liquid through the outlet; and a thin, protective film sheath, covering and tightly fitting over the outside of the housing throughout the length of the tube between the seal means and the piston, the protective film sheath being formed of a material which inhibits the transmission of actinic light but passes other light in the visible spectrum to permit limited inspection of the dispenser contents, at least a part of the sheath being readily detachable to expose the contents of the dispenser for improved inspection directly through the housing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 192 words
A syringe-type dispenser for storing and dispensing a liquid which is adversely affected by exposure to actinic light, comprising: a housing including a clear, transparent tube having an outlet at one end; outlet seal means, at the outlet end of the housing, including means for opening an outlet passage through the housing outlet; a piston in the other end of the tube, the outlet seal means and the piston conjointly defining a normally sealed chamber, within the tube, for storing the liquid to be dispensed, the piston being axially movable through the tube toward the outlet end of the housing to discharge the liquid through the outlet; and a thin, protective film sheath, covering and tightly fitting over the outside of the housing throughout the length of the tube between the seal means and the piston, the protective film sheath being formed of a material which inhibits the transmission of actinic light but passes other light in the visible spectrum to permit limited inspection of the dispenser contents, at least a part of the sheath being readily detachable to expose the contents of the dispenser for improved inspection directly through the housing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A syringe-type dispenser according to claim 1 in which the protective film sheath is a length of thin thermoplastic tubing mounted on the housing in a heat-shrink high-friction fit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 47 words
A syringe-type dispenser, according to claim 2, in which the protective film sheath includes an extending tear tab to afford a means for removal of at least a part of the film from the dispenser housing to facilitate visual inspection of the dispenser contents prior to use.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 48 words
A syringe-type dispenser according to claim 2, in which the protective film includes two weakened tear lines extending longitudinally of the sheath in spaced relation to each other to afford a removable tear strip in the sheath to facilitate visual inspection of the dispenser contents prior to use.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 42 words
A syringe-type dispenser according to claim 4, in which a portion of the protective film sheath between the tear lines is longer than the adjacent portions of the sheath, affording an extending tear tab to aid in removal of the tear strip.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
A syringe-type dispenser according to claim 4, in which the remaining portion of the protective sheath, other than the tear strip, is adhesively bonded to the dispenser housing as a permanent label thereon.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
A syringe-type dispenser according to claim 1 in which at least a part of the label is substantially opaque, affording improved visibility for markings thereon.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3820541A Cited
US3814941A Cited
US4014331A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-09-19 1981-03-21 1981-09-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-09-19 1985-03-21 1985-09-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-09-19 1989-03-21 1989-09-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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