US4048634A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Electronic keyboard display device
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-10-26
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Granted: 1977-09-13
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Expires: 1996-10-26
Abstract
Abstract A small lightweight electronic device to indicate the note of a keyboard instrument represented by any musical interval in any key. The device has a series of on-off switches representing each of the desired musical keys and a series of switches representing the individual values of musical intervals over a desired range, preferably two octaves. The necessary circuitry is provided between these switches and a keyboard display such that any particular note represented by a musical interval of selected value in a selected key is indicated on the keyboard display. Students and teachers of music for keyboard instruments can, using this device, visualize the location of notes or chords in any key and transpositions of notes or chords from one key to another.
Inventors
- 👤 Daniel Laflamme
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 22:16
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09B; G09B15/00; G09B15/001; G09B15/002; G09B15/003
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
188 words
An electronic device for visually illustrating the note of a keyboard instrument represented by any musical interval in any musical key comprising: 1. a series of manually operable on-off key selector switches, one key selector switch associated with each desired key and each said key selector switch being exclusively and not simultaneously operable in the on position; 2. a series of manually operable on-off musical interval selector switches, one interval selector switch being associated with the value of each desired musical interval and each of said musical interval selector switch being simultaneously operable with one or more other said musical interval selector switches in the on position; 3. display means electronically associated with said key and musical interval selector switches, said display means consisting of a representation of the notes of a keyboard instrument over a particular range, each of the note representations having independent electronically actuated indicator means associated with it; 4. circuitry associated with said key selector switches, interval selector switches and note indicator means to actuate the indicator means corresponding to the note represented in a selected key by a musical interval of selected value.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
188 words
An electronic device for visually illustrating the note of a keyboard instrument represented by any musical interval in any musical key comprising: 1. a series of manually operable on-off key selector switches, one key selector switch associated with each desired key and each said key selector switch being exclusively and not simultaneously operable in the on position; 2. a series of manually operable on-off musical interval selector switches, one interval selector switch being associated with the value of each desired musical interval and each of said musical interval selector switch being simultaneously operable with one or more other said musical interval selector switches in the on position; 3. display means electronically associated with said key and musical interval selector switches, said display means consisting of a representation of the notes of a keyboard instrument over a particular range, each of the note representations having independent electronically actuated indicator means associated with it; 4. circuitry associated with said key selector switches, interval selector switches and note indicator means to actuate the indicator means corresponding to the note represented in a selected key by a musical interval of selected value.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
57 words
An electronic device according to claim 1, wherein each interval selector switch corresponds to a different musical interval over a two octave range, and wherein each key selector switch corresponds to a different key over an octave range, each of the musical intervals and each of the keys over the respective ranges being represented by a switch.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
32 words
An electronic device according to claim 1, wherein said note indicator means comprises illuminating means, one said illuminating means being associated independently with each of the notes represented on the display means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
138 words
An electronic device according to claim 1, wherein said circuitry comprises a first circuit network portion comprising a plurality of circuit branches, one branch associated with each key selector switch, each of said circuit branches extending to each of said musical interval selector switches and being exclusively actuated by its associated key selector switch; and a second circuit network portion comprising a plurality of circuit branches, each corresponding to a branch of said first circuit portion at each of said musical interval selector switches and each branch of said second circuit portion extending from each of said musical interval selector switches to said note indicator means, said first and second portions of said circuit network arranged so that an appropriate note indicator means is actuated for a selected key upon selection of a musical interval of particular value.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
45 words
An electronic device according to claim 4, wherein said musical interval selector switch comprises a push-pull switch having a plurality of pairs of contacts, one pair for each pair of cooperating branches of said first and second circuit portions at said musical interval selector switches.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-09-12 | 1981-03-14 | 1981-09-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-09-12 | 1985-03-14 | 1985-09-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-09-12 | 1989-03-14 | 1989-09-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |