US4048577A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Resistor-controlled circuit for improving bandwidth of current gain cells
Assignee: HP Inc
•
Filing: 1976-05-07
•
Granted: 1977-09-13
•
Expires: 1996-05-07
Abstract
Abstract A gain cell circuit is disclosed having an outer pair of common base transistors and an inner pair of common emitter transistors. External base resistors and emitter resistors are added to the common base transistors for controlling the zero formed by the internal capacitance of the common base transistors, thereby cancelling the dominant pole formed by the common emitter transistors and providing compensation and improvement in gain cell bandwidth.
Inventors
- 👤 II Charles E. Shinn
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 16:12
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03F; H03F3/00; H03F3/45; H03F3/45071
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
226 words
A gain-cell circuit with transistors each having a base, a collector and an emitter for providing increased signal bandwidth by utilizing the capacitance inherent in the transistors to achieve pole-zero cancellation, the circuit comprising: a first matchhed differential pair of common emitter transistors for producing a first pair of intermediate signals at its collectors and forming a dominant pole in response to a bias current applied to its emitters and differential input signal currents applied to its bases; a second matched pair of common-base transistors, the emitters of which are coupled to the bases of the transistors of the first matched pair and coupled to receive the differential input signal currents for producing a second pair of intermediate signals at its collectors, the collectors of said second matched pair of transistors being cross-coupled to the collectors of the first matched pair of transistors for producing differential output signal currents by combining selected ones of the first pair of intermediate signals with selected ones of the second pair of intermediate signals; and a matched pair of resistor means each coupled to the base of one of said second matched pair of common base transistors and coupled to a common reference voltage source for causing the second matched pair of transistors to form a zero substantially cancelling the dominant pole formed by the first matched pair of transistors.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
226 words
A gain-cell circuit with transistors each having a base, a collector and an emitter for providing increased signal bandwidth by utilizing the capacitance inherent in the transistors to achieve pole-zero cancellation, the circuit comprising: a first matchhed differential pair of common emitter transistors for producing a first pair of intermediate signals at its collectors and forming a dominant pole in response to a bias current applied to its emitters and differential input signal currents applied to its bases; a second matched pair of common-base transistors, the emitters of which are coupled to the bases of the transistors of the first matched pair and coupled to receive the differential input signal currents for producing a second pair of intermediate signals at its collectors, the collectors of said second matched pair of transistors being cross-coupled to the collectors of the first matched pair of transistors for producing differential output signal currents by combining selected ones of the first pair of intermediate signals with selected ones of the second pair of intermediate signals; and a matched pair of resistor means each coupled to the base of one of said second matched pair of common base transistors and coupled to a common reference voltage source for causing the second matched pair of transistors to form a zero substantially cancelling the dominant pole formed by the first matched pair of transistors.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
The circuit of claim 1 wherein said differential input signal currents are approximately 180° out-of-phase with respect to each other, and said differential output signal currents are correspondingly 180° out-of-phase with respect to each other.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
46 words
The circuit of claim 2 wherein said circuit includes a second matched pair of resistors each coupled to an emitter of one of the second matched pair of common-base transistors for providing a greater increase in signal bandwidth in response to said differential input signal currents.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
39 words
The circuit of claim 3 wherein said circuit further includes a third matched pair of resistors each coupled to an emitter of one of the first matched pair of common-emitter transistors for providing a further increase in signal bandwidth.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-09-12 | 1981-03-14 | 1981-09-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-09-12 | 1985-03-14 | 1985-09-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-09-12 | 1989-03-14 | 1989-09-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |