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US4046829A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for improving the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis product distribution

Assignee: Mobil Oil AS
•
Filing: 1975-08-04
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Granted: 1977-09-06
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Expires: 1995-08-04
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Abstract

Abstract The product of Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis is separated to recover a product boiling above and below about 400 DEG F which is thereafter separately process over different beds of ZSM-5 crystalline zeolite under conditions promoting the formation of fuel oil products and gasoline of a higher octane rating.

Inventors

  • 👤 Henry R. Ireland
  • 👤 Thomas R. Stein

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 17:42
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10L; C10L1/00; C10L1/04; C10L1/06; C10G; C10G3/00; C10G3/42; C10G3/44; C10G3/45; C10G3/46; C10G3/48; C10G3/49; C10G35/00; C10G35/04; C10G35/06; C10G35/095; C10G2300/00; C10G2300/10; C10G2300/1022; C10G2300/107; C10G2300/20; C10G2300/30; C10G2300/301; C10G2400/00; C10G2400/02; Y; Y02; Y02P; Y02P30/00; Y02P30/20; Y10; Y10S; Y10S208/00; Y10S208/95

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 197 words
A method of forming hydrocarbons from carbon monoxide and hydrogen which comprises: passing carbon monoxide and hydrogen in contact with a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis carbon monoxide reduction catalyst under temperature and pressure conditions promoting the formation of hydrocarbons and oxygenates, separating the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis product into a hydrocarbon fraction boiling below about 400° F. and a hydrocarbon fraction boiling above about 400° F., passing said hydrocarbon fraction boiling below about 400° F. in contact with a crystalline zeolite that has a pore diameter greater than about 5 angstroms; a silica to alumina ratio of at least 12; a constraint index within the range of 1-12; under temperature and pressure conditions promoting the formation of gasoline boiling range products of higher octane rating, passing said hydrocarbon fraction boiling above 400° F. sequentially in contact with a hydrogenation catalyst maintained under relatively mild hydrogenation conditions and then in contact with a crystalline zeolite that has a pore diameter greater than about 5 angstroms; a silica to alumina ratio of at least 12; a constraint index within the range of 1-12; maintained under conditions to convert said hydrocarbon fraction to a lower boiling fuel oil product of reduced pour point, and
Claim 2
Independent Claim 197 words
A method of forming hydrocarbons from carbon monoxide and hydrogen which comprises: passing carbon monoxide and hydrogen in contact with a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis carbon monoxide reduction catalyst under temperature and pressure conditions promoting the formation of hydrocarbons and oxygenates, separating the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis product into a hydrocarbon fraction boiling below about 400° F. and a hydrocarbon fraction boiling above about 400° F., passing said hydrocarbon fraction boiling below about 400° F. in contact with a crystalline zeolite that has a pore diameter greater than about 5 angstroms; a silica to alumina ratio of at least 12; a constraint index within the range of 1-12; under temperature and pressure conditions promoting the formation of gasoline boiling range products of higher octane rating, passing said hydrocarbon fraction boiling above 400° F. sequentially in contact with a hydrogenation catalyst maintained under relatively mild hydrogenation conditions and then in contact with a crystalline zeolite that has a pore diameter greater than about 5 angstroms; a silica to alumina ratio of at least 12; a constraint index within the range of 1-12; maintained under conditions to convert said hydrocarbon fraction to a lower boiling fuel oil product of reduced pour point, and
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
recovering gasoline boiling range products from each of said crystalline zeolite conversion operations of a higher octane rating than the octane rating of gasoline product of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
recovering gasoline boiling range products from each of said crystalline zeolite conversion operations of a higher octane rating than the octane rating of gasoline product of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3790471A Cited
US3671419A Cited
US3684694A Cited
US3729409A Cited
US3760024A Cited
US3926782A Cited
US3843510A Cited
US3960978A Cited
US3928483A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-09-05 1981-03-07 1981-09-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-09-05 1985-03-07 1985-09-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-09-05 1989-03-07 1989-09-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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