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US4046732A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dispersant for the application of dental ceramic

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-01-09
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Granted: 1977-09-06
•
Expires: 1995-01-09
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Abstract

Abstract Dispersants for the application of both a ceramic opaque underlay to a substrate and gingival and incisal porcelains thereover and methods for fabricating dental prostheses therewith in which the first dispersant consists essentially of methyl methacrylate polymer, methyl methacrylate monomer, ethyl acetate, trichloroethane and nitroethane in selected relative proportions which form an easily applicable dispersion with dental ceramic opaque for application to dental prosthetic substrates, the dispersion rapidly setting under relatively low temperatures to produce a mechanically strong, substantially water insoluble opaque mask compatible with but insoluable in aqueous-based gingival and incisal dental porcelains applied thereover to fabricate the finished surface of a dental prosthesis; and in which the second dispersant for the gingival and incisal porcelain consists essentially of an aqueous solution of a styrene, butyl acrylate-acrylic acid terpolymer neutralized with ammonia and a styrene-methyl methacrylate methacrylic acid terpolymer neutralized with ammonia; the dispersion rapidly setting under relatively low temperatures of an infra red lamp such that it can be ground or that touch-up porcelain may be applied without damaging the first application.

Inventors

  • 👤 Samuel J. Infante

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 19:06
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K6/00; A61K6/80; A61K6/884; A61K6/887; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S528/00; Y10S528/92

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 45 words
A dispersant for the application of ceramic opaque to a substrate consisting by volume essentially of a. 1.0 parts polymethylmethacrylate, b. 0.5 to 4.5 parts monomethylmethacrylate, c. 1.0 to 4.5 parts ethylacetate, d. 1.0 to 4.5 parts trichloroethane, and e. 10.0 to 25.0 parts nitroethane.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 45 words
A dispersant for the application of ceramic opaque to a substrate consisting by volume essentially of a. 1.0 parts polymethylmethacrylate, b. 0.5 to 4.5 parts monomethylmethacrylate, c. 1.0 to 4.5 parts ethylacetate, d. 1.0 to 4.5 parts trichloroethane, and e. 10.0 to 25.0 parts nitroethane.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2013295A Cited
US2347567A Cited
US2558139A Cited
US2980998A Cited
DE1129575B Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-09-05 1981-03-07 1981-09-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-09-05 1985-03-07 1985-09-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-09-05 1989-03-07 1989-09-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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