US4046610A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Fluid product reservoir and method
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1975-12-08
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Granted: 1977-09-06
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Expires: 1995-12-08
Abstract
Abstract A fluid product reservoir to store a fluid product as for use in a pressurized spray system of the type concurrently discharging a gas and a spray product. The reservoir is leak-proof, economic to manufacture, and minimizes pressure fluctuation upon the dispensing of the fluid product. The reservoir provides a closed container having an open neck with interior walls defining an open throat. A plug is located in and closes the throat. An elastically penetrable insert is sealably located in a central opening of the plug. The method includes a method of storing a liquid product in a reservoir by providing a closed container having a neck portion defining an open throat. A plug is provided to close the open throat, and an elastically penetrable insert is provided in the plug. The method further includes a method of sealing the plug in the open throat.
Inventors
- 👤 Duane F. Lilja
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 12:24
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D51/00; B65D51/002; A; A45; A45D; A45D19/00; B05; B05B; B05B12/00; B05B12/14; B05B12/1418; B05B7/00; B05B7/24; B05B7/26; B05B7/28; B05B7/32; A45D19/0041; A45D19/005
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
118 words
A method of closing a thermoplastic container of the type having an open neck with an outwardly facing ledge in the neck, said method comprising the steps of: providing a thermoplastic plug having side wall means closely conforming to the interior wall of the neck; locating the plug in the neck of the container with a portion of the plug in contact with the ledge of the neck of the container; and applying ultrasonic energy substantially simultaneously to the neck of the container and the plug at a location remote from the ledge and plug portion to weld together the ledge of the neck and the portion of the plug in contact with the ledge of the neck.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
118 words
A method of closing a thermoplastic container of the type having an open neck with an outwardly facing ledge in the neck, said method comprising the steps of: providing a thermoplastic plug having side wall means closely conforming to the interior wall of the neck; locating the plug in the neck of the container with a portion of the plug in contact with the ledge of the neck of the container; and applying ultrasonic energy substantially simultaneously to the neck of the container and the plug at a location remote from the ledge and plug portion to weld together the ledge of the neck and the portion of the plug in contact with the ledge of the neck.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
48 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said plug has an outer peripheral, inwardly facing ledge and wherein the step of locating the plug in the neck of the container comprises: locating the ledge of the plug in mating contact with the ledge of the neck of the container.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
43 words
The method of claim 2 wherein the step of applying ultrasonic energy simultaneously to the neck of the container and the plug comprises: contacting the outer edge of the plug and the outer edge of the neck simultaneously with an ultrasonic welding horn.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
63 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the step of providing a plug includes: providing a plug having an inwardly directed annular pointed edge, and wherein the step of locating the plug in the neck of the container includes locating the plug in the neck of the container with the annular pointed edge of the plug in contact with the ledge of the neck.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
43 words
The method of claim 4 wherein the step of applying ultrasonic energy simultaneously to the neck of the container and the plug comprises: contacting the outer edge of the plug and the outer end of the neck simultaneously with an ultrasonic welding horn.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method of claim 1 including: ultrasonically moving a portion of the outer end of the neck over a portion of the outer edge of the plug.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
96 words
A method of ultrasonically welding together first and second low grade thermoplastic members, comprising the steps of: locating the first and second members in mating relationship at the intended weld location; and applying ultrasonic energy to the first member by contact with an energized ultrasonic welding horn at a location remote from the intended weld location, and applying ultrasonic energy substantially simultaneously to the second member by contact with an energized ultrasonic welding horn at a location remote from the intended weld location to weld together the first and second members at the intended weld location.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
96 words
A method of ultrasonically welding together first and second low grade thermoplastic members, comprising the steps of: locating the first and second members in mating relationship at the intended weld location; and applying ultrasonic energy to the first member by contact with an energized ultrasonic welding horn at a location remote from the intended weld location, and applying ultrasonic energy substantially simultaneously to the second member by contact with an energized ultrasonic welding horn at a location remote from the intended weld location to weld together the first and second members at the intended weld location.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
43 words
The method of claim 7 wherein the step of applying ultrasonic energy to the first and second members includes: contacting the first and second members substantially simultaneously with a single energized ultrasonic welding horn at a location remote from the intended weld location.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
128 words
A method of ultrasonically welding together first and second thermoplastic members having first edges adapted to be located in mating relationship at an intended weld location, and having second portions in adjacent relationship and remote from the first edges when the first edges are in mating relationship, comprising the steps of: locating the first and second thermoplastic members with the first edges in mating relationship; and applying ultrasonic energy to the first member by contact with an energized ultrasonic welding horn at the second portion of the first member and applying ultrasonic energy to the second member by contact with an energized ultrasonic welding horn substantially simultaneously at the second portion of the second member to weld together the first and second members at the intended weld location.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
128 words
A method of ultrasonically welding together first and second thermoplastic members having first edges adapted to be located in mating relationship at an intended weld location, and having second portions in adjacent relationship and remote from the first edges when the first edges are in mating relationship, comprising the steps of: locating the first and second thermoplastic members with the first edges in mating relationship; and applying ultrasonic energy to the first member by contact with an energized ultrasonic welding horn at the second portion of the first member and applying ultrasonic energy to the second member by contact with an energized ultrasonic welding horn substantially simultaneously at the second portion of the second member to weld together the first and second members at the intended weld location.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
34 words
The method of claim 9 including: fixturing one of the thermoplastic members proximate the intended weld location with the intended weld location between the fixturing location and the second portions, before applying ultrasonic energy.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
33 words
The method of claim 10 wherein: the step of applying ultrasonic energy simultaneously to the first and second thermoplastic members comprises contacting the second portions substantially simultaneously with a single energized ultrasonic horn.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-09-05 | 1981-03-07 | 1981-09-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-09-05 | 1985-03-07 | 1985-09-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-09-05 | 1989-03-07 | 1989-09-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |