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US4046592A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Wire cleaning system

Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp
•
Filing: 1976-01-12
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Granted: 1977-09-06
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Expires: 1996-01-12
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Abstract

Abstract Wire is cleaned by passing it through an electrolytic cleaner then through an ultrasonic rinse. The electrolytic cleaner comprises a graphite tube through which the wire passes, an alkaline aqueous solution between the wire and the graphite tube, and an electric current, at least half D.C., between the wire and the graphite tube.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dean C. Westervelt
  • 👤 Luciano C. Scala
  • 👤 Howard E. Saunders
  • 👤 David F. Ciliberti

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 14:27
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01B; H01B13/00; C; C25; C25F; C25F1/00; C25F1/02; C25F1/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 58 words
A method of cleaning wire comprising 1. passing said wire through a graphite tube; 2. providing an alkaline aqueous solution between said tube and said wire; 3. passing an electric current which is at least half direct current between said wire and said graphite tube with said graphite tube as the anode; and 4. ultrasonically rinsing said wire.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 58 words
A method of cleaning wire comprising 1. passing said wire through a graphite tube; 2. providing an alkaline aqueous solution between said tube and said wire; 3. passing an electric current which is at least half direct current between said wire and said graphite tube with said graphite tube as the anode; and 4. ultrasonically rinsing said wire.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 60 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said alkaline aqueous solution has a pH of about 9 to about 11 and is a solution of a water soluble compound selected from the group consisting of salts of a weak acid, a hydroxide, and mixtures thereof, at a concentration of about 2% up to the solubility in water of said compound.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method according to claim 2 wherein said compound is about 0 to about 95% carbonate and about 5 to about 100% phosphate at a concentration of about 5 to about 40%.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said current is entirely a direct current.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said current is about 100 to about 1000 amps/ft 2 .
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 51 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the walls of said graphite tube are at least about 1/4 inch thick, said tube is about 2 to about 10 feet long, and of sufficient inside diameter to provide a clearance between it and the wire of about 1/2 to about 1 inch.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said wire passes downwardly through a first vertical graphite tube, under a sheave, then upwardly through a second graphite tube.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said wire passes horizontally through said ultrasonic rinse.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method according to claim 8 wherein in said ultrasonic rinse water moves in the direction opposite to that of said wire.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the frequency of said ultrasonic rinse is from above the frequency of audible sound to about 40 kilohertz.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method according to claim 1 including drying said wire after it has passed through said ultrasonic rinse, and coating said wire in an electrostatic fluidized bed after it has been dried.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2372599A Cited
US2428141A Cited
US2894860A Cited
US3205086A Cited
US3536601A Cited
US3900376A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-09-05 1981-03-07 1981-09-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-09-05 1985-03-07 1985-09-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-09-05 1989-03-07 1989-09-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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