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US4046571A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Processing solution for use as photographic developer bath and replenisher therefor

Assignee: GAF Corp
•
Filing: 1975-06-27
•
Granted: 1977-09-06
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Expires: 1995-06-27
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Abstract

Abstract An aqueous photographic processing solution useful as a photographic developer bath and as a replenisher therefor, consisting essentially of, per liter: ______________________________________ A 1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidone photographic developer 0.8 to 1.8g Hydroquinone or a derivative thereof 15 to 35g Bromide ion 0 to 4g Organic anti-foggant and film speed restrainer 7 to 26 mmol Alkaline material and buffer to provide a pH at 25° C of 10.0 + 0.8 - 0.5. ______________________________________

Inventors

  • 👤 John R. Mertz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 21:05
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C5/00; G03C5/26; G03C5/29; G03C5/31; G03C5/30; G03C5/3028; G03C5/3035; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/167

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 76 words
An aqueous photographic processing solution useful as a photographic developer bath for automatic processing of X-ray film and as a replenisher therefor, consisting essentially of, per liter: ______________________________________ A 1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidone photographic developer 0.8 to 1.8g Hydroquinone or a derivative thereof 15 to 35g Bromide ion 0 to 4g Organic anti-foggant and film speed restrainer 7 to 26 mmol Alkaline material and buffer to provide a pH at 25° C of 10.0 + 0.8 - 0.5. ______________________________________
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 76 words
An aqueous photographic processing solution useful as a photographic developer bath for automatic processing of X-ray film and as a replenisher therefor, consisting essentially of, per liter: ______________________________________ A 1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidone photographic developer 0.8 to 1.8g Hydroquinone or a derivative thereof 15 to 35g Bromide ion 0 to 4g Organic anti-foggant and film speed restrainer 7 to 26 mmol Alkaline material and buffer to provide a pH at 25° C of 10.0 + 0.8 - 0.5. ______________________________________
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The processing solution according to claim 1, which contains no bromide ion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
The processing solution according to claim 1, wherein the organic anti-foggant is one or more members selected from the group consisting of a benzimidazole, a benzotriazole, a tetrazole, a thiazole and an anthraquinone sulfonic acid salt.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The processing solution according to claim 1, which contains one or more adjuvants selected from the group consisting of gelatin hardening agents, aerial oxidation restrainers, sequestering agents, surfactants and dyes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 210 words
The automatic processing of exposed photographic silver halide X-ray film, wherein the imagewise exposed X-ray film is developed in a photographic developer bath comprising a photographic developer, an alkaline material and a buffer system to maintain the pH of the developer bath at a desired value, an organic anti-foggant and water, the developed X-ray film is fixed, washed and dried, and the developer bath is replenished by a replenisher solution to maintain constant the photographic properites of the developer bath during processing of a large quantity of exposed X-ray film, the improvement which comprises using a processing solution as both the developer bath and the replenisher solution consisting essentially of, per liter: ______________________________________ A 1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidone photographic developer 0.8 to 1.8 g Hydroquinone or a derivative thereof 15 to 36g Bromide ion 0 to 4g Organic anti-foggant and film speed restrainer 7 to 26 mmols Alkaline material and buffer to provide a pH at 25°C of 10.0 + 0.8 - 0.5 ______________________________________ ______________________________________ A 1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidone photographic developer 0.8 to 1.8g Hydroquinone or a derivative thereof 15 to 35g Bromide ion 0 to 4g Organic anti-foggant and film speed restrainer 7 to 26 mmol Alkaline material and buffer to provide a pH at 25° C of 10.0 + 0.8 - 0.5. ______________________________________
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 210 words
The automatic processing of exposed photographic silver halide X-ray film, wherein the imagewise exposed X-ray film is developed in a photographic developer bath comprising a photographic developer, an alkaline material and a buffer system to maintain the pH of the developer bath at a desired value, an organic anti-foggant and water, the developed X-ray film is fixed, washed and dried, and the developer bath is replenished by a replenisher solution to maintain constant the photographic properites of the developer bath during processing of a large quantity of exposed X-ray film, the improvement which comprises using a processing solution as both the developer bath and the replenisher solution consisting essentially of, per liter: ______________________________________ A 1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidone photographic developer 0.8 to 1.8 g Hydroquinone or a derivative thereof 15 to 36g Bromide ion 0 to 4g Organic anti-foggant and film speed restrainer 7 to 26 mmols Alkaline material and buffer to provide a pH at 25°C of 10.0 + 0.8 - 0.5 ______________________________________ ______________________________________ A 1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidone photographic developer 0.8 to 1.8g Hydroquinone or a derivative thereof 15 to 35g Bromide ion 0 to 4g Organic anti-foggant and film speed restrainer 7 to 26 mmol Alkaline material and buffer to provide a pH at 25° C of 10.0 + 0.8 - 0.5. ______________________________________
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process according to claim 5, wherein the processing solution contains no bromide ion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 35 words
The process according to claim 5, wherein the organic anti-foggant is one or more members selected from the group consisting of a benzimidazole, a benzotriazole, a tetrazole, a thiazole and an anthraquinone sulfonic acid salt.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 32 words
The process according to claim 5, wherein the processing solution contains one or more adjuvants selected from the group consisting of gelatin hardening agents, aerial oxidation restrainers, sequestering agents, surfactants and dyes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3353957A Cited
GB1042479A Cited
US3451819A Cited
US3582341A Cited
US3869289A Cited
US3925086A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-09-05 1981-03-07 1981-09-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-09-05 1985-03-07 1985-09-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-09-05 1989-03-07 1989-09-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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