US4046148A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Severing and cauterizing instrument for use in severing tails and navel cords
Assignee: GOTRIK AGRI-PRODUCTS Inc
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Filing: 1977-01-24
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Granted: 1977-09-06
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Expires: 1997-01-24
Abstract
Abstract The instrument includes a first handle and a first blade pivotally connected scissors-fashion with a second handle and a second blade. One of the blades is formed with a first notch for severing the tail of a pig and with a second notch for severing the navel cord of the pig. A heating unit heats the other blade in order to cauterize the tail or navel cord as an incident to the severing operation. The heating unit includes a handle which coacts with the other two handles to define a tripod for supporting the instrument in a standing position when the instrument is not in use.
Inventors
- 👤 Lawrence Dean Meador
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 20:24
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/32; A61B17/3201; A61B18/00; A61B18/04; A61B18/08; A61B18/082; A61B18/085; A61D; A61D1/00; A61D1/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
174 words
An instrument for severing and cauterizing an appendage of a pig, said instrument comprising a first handle having a first blade with a concave edge, a second handle having a second blade with a convex edge, means pivotally connecting said first handle and said first blade with said second handle and said second blade and enabling said blades to scissor across one another when said handles are squeezed toward one another, a notch formed in the edge of one of said blades for receiving an appendage of a pig and coacting with the edge of the other blade to sever the appendage when said blades are scissored across one another, an electric heating element connected to one face of one blade and operable to heat the latter blade whereby the appendage is cauterized as an incident to being severed, and a handle connected to said heating element and disposed at an angle relative to said first and second handles whereby the three handles define a tripod for supporting said instrument in a standing position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
174 words
An instrument for severing and cauterizing an appendage of a pig, said instrument comprising a first handle having a first blade with a concave edge, a second handle having a second blade with a convex edge, means pivotally connecting said first handle and said first blade with said second handle and said second blade and enabling said blades to scissor across one another when said handles are squeezed toward one another, a notch formed in the edge of one of said blades for receiving an appendage of a pig and coacting with the edge of the other blade to sever the appendage when said blades are scissored across one another, an electric heating element connected to one face of one blade and operable to heat the latter blade whereby the appendage is cauterized as an incident to being severed, and a handle connected to said heating element and disposed at an angle relative to said first and second handles whereby the three handles define a tripod for supporting said instrument in a standing position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
47 words
An instrument as defined in claim 1 in which said heating element comprises a rod, a hole formed through said second blade and receiving said rod, said rod being secured within said hole and having a portion extending substantially perpendicular to the face of said second blade.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
An instrument as defined in claim 1 in which said notch is substantially semi-circular in shape and is adapted to receive the tail of a pig.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
52 words
An instrument as defined in claim 3 further including a second notch formed in the edge of one of said blades and adapted to receive the navel cord of a pig, said second notch having a straight bottom wall and having straight end walls located at the ends of said bottom wall.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
281 words
An instrument for severing and cauterizing the tail and navel cord of a pig, said instrument comprising a first handle having a first blade with a concave edge, a second handle having a second blade with a convex edge, means pivotally connecting said first handle and said first blade with said second handle and said blade and enabling said blades to scissor across one another when said handles are squeezed toward one another, a substantially semi-circular notch formed in the edge of said first blade for receiving the tail appendage of the pig and coacting with the cutting edge of said second blade to sever the tail appendage when said blades are scissored across one another, a substantially semi-rectangular notch formed in the edge of said first blade for receiving the navel cord appendage of the pig and coacting with the cutting edge of said second blade to sever the navel cord appendage when said blades are scissored across one another, a hole formed through said second blade and extending from one face of the second blade to the other face thereof, a rod received within said hole and having one end secured to said second blade, a third handle having one end secured to the other end of said rod and disposed at an angle relative to said first and second handles whereby the three handles define a tripod for supporting said instrument in a standing position, and an electrical cord extending from the opposite end of said third handle and operable when connected to a source of electricity to effect heating of said rod and said second blade whereby the appendage is cauterized as an incident to being severed.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
281 words
An instrument for severing and cauterizing the tail and navel cord of a pig, said instrument comprising a first handle having a first blade with a concave edge, a second handle having a second blade with a convex edge, means pivotally connecting said first handle and said first blade with said second handle and said blade and enabling said blades to scissor across one another when said handles are squeezed toward one another, a substantially semi-circular notch formed in the edge of said first blade for receiving the tail appendage of the pig and coacting with the cutting edge of said second blade to sever the tail appendage when said blades are scissored across one another, a substantially semi-rectangular notch formed in the edge of said first blade for receiving the navel cord appendage of the pig and coacting with the cutting edge of said second blade to sever the navel cord appendage when said blades are scissored across one another, a hole formed through said second blade and extending from one face of the second blade to the other face thereof, a rod received within said hole and having one end secured to said second blade, a third handle having one end secured to the other end of said rod and disposed at an angle relative to said first and second handles whereby the three handles define a tripod for supporting said instrument in a standing position, and an electrical cord extending from the opposite end of said third handle and operable when connected to a source of electricity to effect heating of said rod and said second blade whereby the appendage is cauterized as an incident to being severed.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-09-05 | 1981-03-07 | 1981-09-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-09-05 | 1985-03-07 | 1985-09-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-09-05 | 1989-03-07 | 1989-09-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |