Patent US5399160A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4046098A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Rotatable multi-surface reflectors for bicycles
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1976-06-17
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Granted: 1977-09-06
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Expires: 1996-06-17
Abstract
Abstract A rotatable multi-surface reflector for bicycles has a reflector assembly mounted on a bicycle and connected to a transmission which moves the reflector assembly as a function of the angular speed of a wheel on which the transmission is mounted. The reflector assembly includes a mechanism connected to the transmission for converting the circular motion received from the transmission into an irregular motion so as to cause the reflector assembly to provide a flashing effect when light is impinging on reflection surfaces provided in the reflector assembly.
Inventors
- 👤 Ralph A. Mancinelli
- 👤 Anthony R. Mancinelli
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 21:47
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62J; B62J6/00; B62J6/20
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
95 words
A rotatable multi-surface reflector for bicycles, and similar vehicles, comprising, in combination: A. a rotatable reflector assembly mounted on a vehicle; B. transmission means mounted on a wheel of the vehicle for moving the reflector assembly as a function of an angular speed of the wheel; and C. connecting means attached to the reflector assembly and to the transmission means for operably connecting the transmission means to the reflector assembly; with the rotatable reflector assembly including, in combination: 1. a base; 2. bracket means attached to the base for mounting the base on the vehicle;
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
95 words
A rotatable multi-surface reflector for bicycles, and similar vehicles, comprising, in combination: A. a rotatable reflector assembly mounted on a vehicle; B. transmission means mounted on a wheel of the vehicle for moving the reflector assembly as a function of an angular speed of the wheel; and C. connecting means attached to the reflector assembly and to the transmission means for operably connecting the transmission means to the reflector assembly; with the rotatable reflector assembly including, in combination: 1. a base; 2. bracket means attached to the base for mounting the base on the vehicle;
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
reflector means rotatably mounted on the base; and 4. motion converter means mounted on the base and connected to the connecting means and to the reflector means for imparting an irregular motion to the reflector means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
reflector means rotatably mounted on the base; and 4. motion converter means mounted on the base and connected to the connecting means and to the reflector means for imparting an irregular motion to the reflector means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
A structure as defined in claim 1, wherein the motion converter means includes a Geneva mechanism arranged for imparting intermittent motion to the reflector means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
44 words
A structure as defined in claim 1, wherein the motion converter means includes a crank and rocker four link mechanism arranged with the crank connected to the connecting means for rotation thereby, and the rocker affixed to the reflector means for oscillating the latter.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
80 words
A structure as defined in claim 1, wherein the reflector means includes, in combination: a. a transparent enclosure mounted on the base; and b. a hollow prism having a pair of parallel end faces and at least three side faces, the prism being supported by the motion converter means and journaled on the enclosure, the prism being disposed within the enclosure and constructed from a reflective material, with each side face of the prism being provided with a different color.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
A structure as defined in claim 4, wherein the motion converter means includes a Geneva mechanism arranged for imparting intermittent motion to the reflector means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
44 words
A structure as defined in claim 4, wherein the motion converter means includes a crank and rocker four link mechanism arranged with the crank connected to the connecting means for rotation thereby, and the rocker affixed to the reflector means for oscillating the latter.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
27 words
A structure as defined in claim 4, wherein the transmission means includes a ring gear mounted on a hub of the wheel for rotation with the hub.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
56 words
A structure as defined in claim 7, wherein the connecting means includes a flexible drive shaft having a pair of ends, one of the ends being connected to the reflector assembly, and a pinion connected to the other of the ends, with the pinion being arranged in engagement with the ring gear for being driven thereby.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
54 words
A structure as defined in claim 7, wherein the connecting means includes a pinion rigidly connected to and supported by the reflector assembly and arranged in engagement with the ring gear, the reflector assembly being disposed directly adjacent a hub of the wheel of the vehicle, the ring gear being mounted on the hub.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-09-05 | 1981-03-07 | 1981-09-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-09-05 | 1985-03-07 | 1985-09-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-09-05 | 1989-03-07 | 1989-09-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |