US4045270A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of and apparatus for making a non-slip plastics film
Assignee: KWH Plast Oy AB
•
Filing: 1976-04-20
•
Granted: 1977-08-30
•
Expires: 1996-04-20
Abstract
Abstract A method of making a non-slip plastic film comprises extruding separate plasticized plastic materials in two streams so that one stream abuts against and adheres to the other to form a combined plastic layer. The combined plastic layer is then stretched by directing air centrally into a tubular formation of this layer. One of the plastic materials comprises a material having an expanding agent or a foaming agent and the stretching causes the breaking of the voids of the foam plastic to form a rough, irregular net-like formation on the exterior of the other plastic. The apparatus includes two separate nozzles arranged to extrude plastic material so as to intersect and form a combined plastic.
Inventors
- 👤 Jar-Erik Jofs
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 21:08
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C48/00; B29C48/03; B29C48/09; B29C48/10; B29C44/00; B29C44/34; B29C44/36; B29C44/46; B29C44/50; B29C44/507; B29C48/14; B29C48/147; B29C48/1472; B29C48/16; B29C48/18; B29C48/21; B29C48/25; B29C48/30; B29C48/32; B29C48/335; B29C48/337; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/06; B32B27/065; B32B27/32; B32B3/00; B32B3/26; B32B3/30; B32B38/00; B32B38/0012; B32B5/00; B32B5/18; B32B5/20; B29C2791/00; B29C2791/004; B29C2791/007; B29C48/001; B29C48/0018; B29C48/0019; B29C48/07; B29C48/08; B29K; B29K2995/00; B29K2995/0037; B29K2995/0072; B29L; B29L2009/00; B29L2023/00; B29L2023/003; B32B2038/0028; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/70; B32B2307/744; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S264/00; Y10S264/08; Y10S264/14; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/91; Y10S521/00; Y10S521/918; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/249953; Y10T428/249987; Y10T428/249991; Y10T428/249992; Y10T428/31
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
77 words
A method of making a plastic film having a rougher non-slip surface comprising the steps of simultaneously extruding at least two separate plasticized plastic materials so that two streams abut against one another and adhere to one another to form a film having laminated layers defined by the material of said stream and stretching one of said layers relative to the other layer whereby said other layer breaks to define a rougher surface on said stretched layer.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
77 words
A method of making a plastic film having a rougher non-slip surface comprising the steps of simultaneously extruding at least two separate plasticized plastic materials so that two streams abut against one another and adhere to one another to form a film having laminated layers defined by the material of said stream and stretching one of said layers relative to the other layer whereby said other layer breaks to define a rougher surface on said stretched layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
62 words
The method as defined in claim 1, including the step of applying a foaming agent to one of said plastic materials whereby said foaming plastic material is coated onto the other plastic material, and whereby said other plastic material is stretched causing the voids of said foamed plastic material to break and form rough, irregular net-like formations on said other plastic layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method as defined in claim 1, wherein a stretching of said one layer is effected by applying a fluid pressure thereon.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method as defined in claim 3, wherein said laminated layers are extruded in tubular form, and said fluid pressure is applied within the tubular formed layers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method as defined in claim 4, wherein said applied fluid pressure is air pressure.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method as defined in claim 1, wherein said streams are formed of the same plasticized material, and adding an expanding agent to one of said streams of material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
30 words
The method as defined in claim 1, and including the step of feeding a gas in one of said plastic materials which is insoluble therein to effect the foaming thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
35 words
A method according to claim 2, wherein a plastic material having a foaming agent is extruded in an outer annular stream in respect ot the other layer which is extruded in an inner annular stream.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-08-29 | 1981-02-28 | 1981-08-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-08-29 | 1985-02-28 | 1985-08-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-08-29 | 1989-02-28 | 1989-08-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |