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US4043334A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Self righting syringe protector

Assignee: Baxter International Inc
•
Filing: 1976-06-29
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Granted: 1977-08-23
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Expires: 1996-06-29
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Abstract

Abstract A cap for closing off a forward end of a hypodermic syringe. This cap has a bulbous rocker joined to a tubular coupler. The bulbous rocker has a center of gravity at a location causing the rocker to orient the tubular coupler in a predetermined upward direction when the protector is placed on a flat horizontal supporting surface. Thus, a series of these self righting protectors can be randomly oriented on a flat horizontal surface, and they automatically will point their tubular connectors in an upward direction.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tony Ray Brown
  • 👤 Leonard Sarkis Neresian

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 23:26
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M5/00; A61M5/178; A61M5/31; A61M5/3129; A61M5/3134; A61M2005/3103; A61M2005/3104

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 82 words
A self righting protector for a hypodermic syringe or the like comprising: a bulbous rocker having a base section; a connector joined to this rocker, said connector having an internally tapered section to wedgingly receive a tapered syringe tip or the like; and said rocker has a center of gravity adjacent its base section to orient the connector in an upward direction when the protector is on a flat horizontal surface, whereby a series of self righting protectors will be uniformly oriented.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 82 words
A self righting protector for a hypodermic syringe or the like comprising: a bulbous rocker having a base section; a connector joined to this rocker, said connector having an internally tapered section to wedgingly receive a tapered syringe tip or the like; and said rocker has a center of gravity adjacent its base section to orient the connector in an upward direction when the protector is on a flat horizontal surface, whereby a series of self righting protectors will be uniformly oriented.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A protector as set forth in claim 1, wherein the bulbous rocker is generally hemispherical in shape.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
A protector as set forth in claim 1, wherein the base section has circumferential support means for stabilizing the protector after the bulbous portion has oriented the connector in its upward position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A protector as set forth in claim 3, wherein the base section has a recessed dished section.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A protector as set forth in claim 1, wherein the connector has a tubular coupler for attaching to a syringe adapter.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A protector as set forth in claim 5, wherein the tubular coupler extends beyond an upper end of the bulbous rocker.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
A protector as set forth in claim 5, wherein the bulbous rocker has an annular groove surrounding the tubular coupler.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
A protector as set forth in claim 1, wherein the bulbous rocker has a roughened surface for improved gripping.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
A protector as set forth in claim 8, wherein the roughened surface includes a series of ribs.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 80 words
A protector as set forth in claim 1, wherein the bulbous rocker has an upper portion with an annular pivot edge, and when said protector is resting on a flat horizontal surface and contacting the surface with its annular pivot edge and the connector, the protector's center of gravity is located beyond the contact point of the annular pivot edge and connector, whereby the center of gravity acts to rock the protector to orient the connector in an upward direction.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
A protector as set forth in claim 1, wherein the bulbous rocker and connector are a one-piece unit of thermoplastic material.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
A protector as set forth in claim 11, wherein the protector is of a polypropylene thermoplastic.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 94 words
A capped syringe comprising: a hypodermic syringe having a tapered male adapter at its forward end; a self righting cap having a bulbous rocker section joined to a tubular coupler, said tubular coupler wedgingly fitted to the syring's adapter; said protector having a base section at an opposite end from the tubular coupler, and the protector has a center of gravity located sufficiently close to the base so the protector will orient the tubular coupler in an upright direction when such protector is removed from the syringe and placed on a flat horizontal surface.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 94 words
A capped syringe comprising: a hypodermic syringe having a tapered male adapter at its forward end; a self righting cap having a bulbous rocker section joined to a tubular coupler, said tubular coupler wedgingly fitted to the syring's adapter; said protector having a base section at an opposite end from the tubular coupler, and the protector has a center of gravity located sufficiently close to the base so the protector will orient the tubular coupler in an upright direction when such protector is removed from the syringe and placed on a flat horizontal surface.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 35 words
A capped syringe as set forth in claim 13, wherein the syringe has an internally threaded Luer-lock collar, and the tubular coupler is spaced from and free of engagement with the internally threaded Luer-lock collar.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3128896A Cited
US3344786A Cited
US3937211A Cited
US3900124A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-08-22 1981-02-21 1981-08-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-08-22 1985-02-21 1985-08-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-08-22 1989-02-21 1989-08-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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