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US4043296A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Roll construction for coating apparatus

Assignee: Polychrome Corp
•
Filing: 1976-03-15
•
Granted: 1977-08-23
•
Expires: 1996-03-15
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for applying a coating of photographically sensitive liquid on one side of a moving aluminum web is constructed with a backing or support roller having stepped portions at each end of an unstepped central portion. The latter is engaged with the anterior surface of the web and is narrower than the web so that coating liquid applied to one surface of the web does not migrate to the edges of the web to contaminate the anterior side thereof. The width of the central portion is great enough so that mechanical stress on the web is not excessive and the undercut height is sufficient to exceed deflection of the web at the edges thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 Simon Long Chu
  • 👤 Peter Shu
  • 👤 Robert Sharowsky

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 10:32
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05C; B05C9/00; B05C9/02; G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/16; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S118/00; Y10S118/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 172 words
Apparatus for applying a controlled film of coating material on a relatively non-porous web moving lengthwise; said apparatus including a backing roll including a central portion engaged with one surface of the web, and means in the vicinity of said backing roll for applying coating material in liquid form to the other surface of the web by providing a meniscus supported solely by surface tension; said backing roll also including stepped-down portions at each end of said central portion; said central portion being substantially narrower than the web; the radius of said stepped-down portion being less than the radius of the central portion by a step height which is greater than deflection of the web which is the radial distance between those edges of the web that overlie the stepped-down portions of the backing roll and the web section engaged with the central portion; said edges of the web being far enough from said central portion to prevent coating material from migrating from the edges of the web to the backing roll.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 172 words
Apparatus for applying a controlled film of coating material on a relatively non-porous web moving lengthwise; said apparatus including a backing roll including a central portion engaged with one surface of the web, and means in the vicinity of said backing roll for applying coating material in liquid form to the other surface of the web by providing a meniscus supported solely by surface tension; said backing roll also including stepped-down portions at each end of said central portion; said central portion being substantially narrower than the web; the radius of said stepped-down portion being less than the radius of the central portion by a step height which is greater than deflection of the web which is the radial distance between those edges of the web that overlie the stepped-down portions of the backing roll and the web section engaged with the central portion; said edges of the web being far enough from said central portion to prevent coating material from migrating from the edges of the web to the backing roll.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 104 words
Apparatus as set forth in claim 1 in which deflection (d) of the web is approximated by the formula: d=(P×D)/2M wherein D is the diameter of the central portion of the backing roll, M is the modulus of elasticity of the web material, and P is stress on the web; said stress (P) is approximated by the formula: P=F/(WXT); wherein F is brake tension acting on the web, W is the width of the central portion of the applicator roll, and T is the thickness of the web; said width (W) being sufficient to prevent said brake tension (F) from permanently deforming said web.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus as set forth in claim 2 in which the step height is at least one eighth inch.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
Apparatus as set forth in claim 2 in which the step height is no greater than 5% of the diameter (D) of the central portion of the backing roll.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
Apparatus as set forth in claim 4 in which the step height is at least 1/8 inch.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1555389A Cited
US1794896A Cited
US1981437A Cited
US2592581A Cited
DK78795C Cited
US2775954A Cited
US3335026A Cited
US3429741A Cited
US3526536A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-08-22 1981-02-21 1981-08-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-08-22 1985-02-21 1985-08-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-08-22 1989-02-21 1989-08-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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