US4042643A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Organopolysiloxane compositions
Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
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Filing: 1975-11-04
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Granted: 1977-08-16
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Expires: 1995-11-04
Abstract
Abstract Diorganopolysiloxane release compositions, the release properties of which are modified by the incorporation of a copolymer of average general formula A3SiO(Me2SiO)x(MeRSiO)y(MeHSiO)zSiA3 where A and R are selected from specified groups x and z are numbers from 0-950, y is a number from 1 to 1000, x + y + z is not less than 20 and not greater than 1000, y/(x+y+z) is not less than 0.05 and the total ratio of R:Si in the composition is not less than 1:2000.
Inventors
- 👤 Norman Geoffrey Creasey
- 👤 Leslie Clark Pike
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 06:29
CPC Classifications
D; D21; D21H; D21H19/00; D21H19/10; D21H19/14; D21H19/24; D21H19/32; C; C08; C08L; C08L83/00; C08L83/04; C08G; C08G77/00; C08G77/04; C08G77/12; C08G77/14; C08G77/16; C08G77/18; C08G77/20; C08G77/70; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31551; Y10T428/31609; Y10T428/31612; Y10T428/31652; Y10T428/31663
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
212 words
A composition suitable for conferring release properties on substrates comprising 100 parts by weight of a curable linear diorganopolysiloxane, a cross-linking agent therefore and/or a catalyst therefore and 0.1 to 50 parts by weight of a copolymer of the average general formula A.sub.3 SiO(Me.sub.2 SiO).sub.x (MeRSiO).sub.y (MeHSiO).sub.z SiA.sub.3 where R is selected from (a) alkyl groups having at least four carbon atoms, alkaryl, aralkyl and cycloalkyl groups; (b) groups -R 1 -QR 2 where R 1 is a divalent group containing at least two carbon atoms and joined to silicon by a C-Si linkage, R 2 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group and W is either oxygen or sulphur; and (c) hydrocarbonoxy groups having at least four carbon atoms and joined to silicon by a C-Si linkage, A is selected from the groups R, lower alkyl groups, phenyl groups, alkenyl groups, alkoxy groups, hydroxy groups and hydrogen, x and z, which will not normally be the same, are O or a number not greater than 950, y is a number from 1 to 1000, x + y + z is not less than 20 and not greater than 1000, y/(x + y + z) is not less than 0.05 and the total ratio of R:Si in the composition is not less than 1:2000.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
212 words
A composition suitable for conferring release properties on substrates comprising 100 parts by weight of a curable linear diorganopolysiloxane, a cross-linking agent therefore and/or a catalyst therefore and 0.1 to 50 parts by weight of a copolymer of the average general formula A.sub.3 SiO(Me.sub.2 SiO).sub.x (MeRSiO).sub.y (MeHSiO).sub.z SiA.sub.3 where R is selected from (a) alkyl groups having at least four carbon atoms, alkaryl, aralkyl and cycloalkyl groups; (b) groups -R 1 -QR 2 where R 1 is a divalent group containing at least two carbon atoms and joined to silicon by a C-Si linkage, R 2 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group and W is either oxygen or sulphur; and (c) hydrocarbonoxy groups having at least four carbon atoms and joined to silicon by a C-Si linkage, A is selected from the groups R, lower alkyl groups, phenyl groups, alkenyl groups, alkoxy groups, hydroxy groups and hydrogen, x and z, which will not normally be the same, are O or a number not greater than 950, y is a number from 1 to 1000, x + y + z is not less than 20 and not greater than 1000, y/(x + y + z) is not less than 0.05 and the total ratio of R:Si in the composition is not less than 1:2000.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
44 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein the curable diorganopolysiloxane contains silicon-bonded hydroxyl groups, the cross-linking agent is selected from the group consisting of polysiloxanes containing silicon-bonded hydrogen, alkyl polysilicates, trialkoxyorganosilanes and partial hydrolysates thereof and organotriacyloxysilanes and the catalyst is a tin compound.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein the curable diorganopolysiloxane contains silicon-bonded vinyl groups, the cross-linking agent is a polysiloxane containing silicon-bonded hydrogen and the catalyst is a platinum compound.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein the curable diorganopolysiloxane contains silicon-bonded vinyl groups and the catalyst is a peroxide catalyst.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein the group a is selected from the group consisting of methyl and vinyl groups and hydrogen.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
17 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein the group R contains from 6 to 30 carbon atoms.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
A composition according to claim 6 wherein the group R is an alkyl groups an contains at least 8 carbon atoms.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
27 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein x + y + z is at least 40 and y/(x + y + z) is from 0.1 to 0.9.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
30 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein the copolymer is used in an amount from 0.5 to 15 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the curable diorganopolysiloxane.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
24 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein the ratio of R groups to total silicon atoms in the composition is not less than 1:1000.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
25 words
A process of rendering a substrate adhesive comprising applying thereto a composition as claimed in claim 1 and thereafter curing the said composition by heating.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
11 words
A process according to claim 11 wherein the substrate is paper.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
12 words
Adhesive substrates whenever prepared by a process a claimed in claim 11.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-08-15 | 1981-02-14 | 1981-08-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-08-15 | 1985-02-14 | 1985-08-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-08-15 | 1989-02-14 | 1989-08-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |