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US4041689A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multilobal polyester yarn

Assignee: EIDP Inc
•
Filing: 1975-11-11
•
Granted: 1977-08-16
•
Expires: 1995-11-11
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Abstract

Abstract Draw-false-twist texturable polyester yarns are provided which have filaments having 6-10 essentially symmetric lobes of equal length equispaced around the central axis of the filament, a modification ratio of from 1.17 to 1.85 and a denier per filament between 3.8 R o and a maximum value which is a function of the modification ratio, the number of lobes and the factor R o which is a nominal draw ratio. Less than 12% of the draw-false-twist textured filaments have flattened cross-sectional peripheries greater than 10 microns in length.

Inventors

  • 👤 Patrick Joseph Duncan
  • 👤 Francis Edward Scrivener, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 19:49
CPC Classifications
D; D01; D01D; D01D5/00; D01D5/253; D01F; D01F6/00; D01F6/58; D01F6/62; D02; D02G; D02G1/00; D02G1/02; D02G1/0286; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2973

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 100 words
An improved partially oriented multifilament polyester yarn for draw-false-twist texturing composed of polyester filaments of multilobal cross-section characterized by a total number (N) of 6 to 10 essentially symmetric lobes of substantially equal length, equispaced radially about the center of the filament cross-section, a modification ratio (M) between 1.17 and 1.85 and a denier per filament of a minimum of 3.8R o and a maximum of (5.88M -10 + N) R o at M = 1.85, wherein R o is 1.25-5 and is equal to the ratio ##EQU2## in which E is the break elongation of the partially oriented yarn.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 100 words
An improved partially oriented multifilament polyester yarn for draw-false-twist texturing composed of polyester filaments of multilobal cross-section characterized by a total number (N) of 6 to 10 essentially symmetric lobes of substantially equal length, equispaced radially about the center of the filament cross-section, a modification ratio (M) between 1.17 and 1.85 and a denier per filament of a minimum of 3.8R o and a maximum of (5.88M -10 + N) R o at M = 1.85, wherein R o is 1.25-5 and is equal to the ratio ##EQU2## in which E is the break elongation of the partially oriented yarn.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The yarn of claim 1 wherein the polyester is poly(ethylene terephthalate).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The yarn of claim 1 wherein the polyester is an ethylene terephthalate copolyester containing about 2 mole percent of 5-sodium-sulfo-isophthalate units in the polymer chain.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The yarn of claim 1 wherein the polyester filaments have octalobal cross-sections.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The yarn of claim 1 wherein the polyester filaments have positive lobe angles.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The yarn of claim 1 wherein the break elongation (E) is 62 - 575 percent.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The polyester yarn of claim 6 wherein the break elongation (E) is about 70 - 180 percent.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
The yarn of claim 1 wherein R o is 1.2 - 2.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2959839A Cited
GB936729A Cited
US2939201A Cited
US3156607A Cited
US3216186A Cited
US3287888A Cited
GB1033543A Cited
US3425893A Cited
US3508390A Cited
US3691749A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-08-15 1981-02-14 1981-08-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-08-15 1985-02-14 1985-08-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-08-15 1989-02-14 1989-08-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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