US4041640A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Chlorella-culturing apparatus
Assignee: Chlorella Industry Co Ltd
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Filing: 1976-05-05
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Granted: 1977-08-16
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Expires: 1996-05-05
Abstract
Abstract A chlorella-culturing apparatus comprises a rotatable arm body fitted with a stirring mechanism for forcefully producing stirring streams by stirring blades and scraping mechanism. The scraping mechanism is so mounted on the rotatable arm body as to slide up and down. It is brought down when the chlorella-culturing apparatus discharges cultured chlorella, and rotated with the arm body in contact with a bottom board and inner peripheral surface of a chlorella-culturing tank. At least one chlorella-discharging groove is formed in the bottom board of the chlorella-culturing tank. Deposits removed by the scraping mechanism are carried together with a chlorella-culturing liquid into the discharging groove by the scraping mechanism. The central pillar and side wall of the chlorella-culturing tank have an inclined surface which is sprayed with water to prevent cultured chlorella and any other material from being deposited on said surface.
Inventors
- 👤 Kojiro Itanami
- 👤 Masanori Ishizaki
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 20:47
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01G; A01G33/00; C; C12; C12M; C12M21/00; C12M21/02; C12M23/00; C12M23/02; C12M23/18; C12M27/00; C12M27/02; C12M33/00; C12M39/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S435/00; Y10S435/8215; Y10S435/946
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
128 words
A chlorella-culturing apparatus comprising a circular chlorella-culturing tank defined by an outer inclined side wall and a bottom board, a pillar positioned at the center of said tank, at least one rotatable arm body supported upon said pillar and extending from the pillar to said tank side wall, a stirring mechanism fitted to the lower part of said arm body forcefully to produce stirring streams by stirring blades, and a scraping mechanism mounted on said arm body so as to slide up and down and, when the tank charge is drawn out, the scraping mechanism may be brought down to abut against the upper surface of said bottom board and the surface of said inclined side wall of said tank, thereby scraping off deposits collected on said surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
128 words
A chlorella-culturing apparatus comprising a circular chlorella-culturing tank defined by an outer inclined side wall and a bottom board, a pillar positioned at the center of said tank, at least one rotatable arm body supported upon said pillar and extending from the pillar to said tank side wall, a stirring mechanism fitted to the lower part of said arm body forcefully to produce stirring streams by stirring blades, and a scraping mechanism mounted on said arm body so as to slide up and down and, when the tank charge is drawn out, the scraping mechanism may be brought down to abut against the upper surface of said bottom board and the surface of said inclined side wall of said tank, thereby scraping off deposits collected on said surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
41 words
A chlorella-culturing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said pillar has a frusto-conical form and the apparatus comprises means for spraying water on the surface of the inclined peripheral wall of the pillar and the inclined side wall of said tank.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
A chlorella-culturing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the water-spraying means is fitted to the arm body so as to rotate together.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
63 words
A chlorella-culturing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the scraping mechanism is fitted to a pair of rotatable arm bodies arranged diametrically symmetrical with respect to the central pillar of the chlorella-culturing tank, and a pair of discharging grooves rectangular in cross section are formed in the bottom board of the chlorella-culturing tank in diametrically symmetrical relationship with respect to said central pillar.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
36 words
A chlorella-culturing apparatus according to claim 1, which further comprises means for coupling the stirring mechanism on the rotatable arm body to allow said stirring mechanism to swing independently of the rotation of the arm body.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
50 words
A chlorella-culturing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said coupling means includes at least two connecting rods, one side ends of which are pivotally supported at different points on the stirring mechanism, and two piston-cylinder assemblies whose piston rods are pivotally supported at the intermediate part of each connecting rod.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
35 words
A chlorella-culturing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the stirring mechanism includes a coupling element to which stirring blade-supporting rods are fixed and on which the connecting rods of the coupling means are pivotally supported.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
41 words
A chlorella-culturing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein each piston-cylinder assembly is pivotally fitted to an intermediate connecting rod extending parallel with the stirring blade-supporting rod of the stirring mechanism, and said intermediate connecting rod is fixed to the connecting rods.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
33 words
A chlorella-culturing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the scraping mechanism is fitted to the rear side of the rotatable arm body, while the stirring mechanism is fitted to the front side thereof.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-08-15 | 1981-02-14 | 1981-08-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-08-15 | 1985-02-14 | 1985-08-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-08-15 | 1989-02-14 | 1989-08-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |