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US4040963A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Anaerobic waste treatment facility

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-05-19
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Granted: 1977-08-09
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Expires: 1995-05-19
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Abstract

Abstract An anaerobic waste treatment facility for producing methane gas or the like during anaerobic digestion of organic material. A digestor has a flexible cover therefor and apparatus associated therewith for removing evolved gases collected under the flexible cover at controlled rates. The flexible cover may assume an inflated, partially deflated, or completely deflated position. The digestor has an inlet, mixing zone, quiescent zone, clear zone, and an outlet. Liquid from the clear zone may be withdrawn and returned to pop-up rotary mixing apparatus in the mixing zone. A loading system for the digestor may comprise -- in addition to a raw sewage inlet -- a loading structure for receiving municipal garbage and the like. Apparatus is provided in the loading structure for substantially preventing the passage of non-digestible materials into the digestor, while allowing the passage of digestible materials entrained with liquid in the loading structure into the digestor.

Inventors

  • 👤 Warren A. Garrott, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 14:06
CPC Classifications
C; C02; C02F; C02F3/00; C02F3/28; B; B01; B01F; B01F25/00; B01F25/50; B01F27/00; B01F27/23; B01F27/232; B01F27/2322; B01F27/80; C12; C12M; C12M21/00; C12M21/04; C12M23/00; C12M23/36; C12M27/00; C12M27/02; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E50/00; Y02E50/30; Y02W; Y02W10/00; Y02W10/30; Y02W10/37

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 297 words
An anaerobic waste treatment facility comprising a. a digestor having a bottom, side walls, an open top, said open top being defined by a peripheral top surface, and a cover for said open top said digestor adapted to hold a quantity of liquid containing organic matter to be digested therein, said liquid assuming a liquid level in said digestor, said digestor having an inlet, a mixing zone, a quiescent zone, a clear zone, and an outlet, said inlet providing entry of liquid into said mixing zone, and said outlet for removing liquid from said clear zone, b. means for preventing the entry of large particles from said quiescent zone into said clear zone, and c. means for selectively circulating liquid from said clear zone to said mixing zone and agitating the liquid in said mixing zone as liquid in introduced into said mixing zone from said clear zone, said means comprising a rotor member disposed below the liquid level of said digestor, and means formed in said rotor member for transferring the force of liquid circulating through said rotor into rotary movement of said rotor and rotary circulation of liquid from said rotor into liquid in said mixing zone, said rotor member comprising a first conduit member stationary with respect to said digestor, and a second conduit member movable generally vertically with respect to and rotatable with respect to said first member about a generally vertical axis of rotation, said second member moving vertically upwardly and rotating with respect to said first member upon the introduction of liquid under pressure into said first member, and means for limiting the vertical movement of said second member with respect to said first member so that said second member is always disposed below the level of liquid in said digestor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 297 words
An anaerobic waste treatment facility comprising a. a digestor having a bottom, side walls, an open top, said open top being defined by a peripheral top surface, and a cover for said open top said digestor adapted to hold a quantity of liquid containing organic matter to be digested therein, said liquid assuming a liquid level in said digestor, said digestor having an inlet, a mixing zone, a quiescent zone, a clear zone, and an outlet, said inlet providing entry of liquid into said mixing zone, and said outlet for removing liquid from said clear zone, b. means for preventing the entry of large particles from said quiescent zone into said clear zone, and c. means for selectively circulating liquid from said clear zone to said mixing zone and agitating the liquid in said mixing zone as liquid in introduced into said mixing zone from said clear zone, said means comprising a rotor member disposed below the liquid level of said digestor, and means formed in said rotor member for transferring the force of liquid circulating through said rotor into rotary movement of said rotor and rotary circulation of liquid from said rotor into liquid in said mixing zone, said rotor member comprising a first conduit member stationary with respect to said digestor, and a second conduit member movable generally vertically with respect to and rotatable with respect to said first member about a generally vertical axis of rotation, said second member moving vertically upwardly and rotating with respect to said first member upon the introduction of liquid under pressure into said first member, and means for limiting the vertical movement of said second member with respect to said first member so that said second member is always disposed below the level of liquid in said digestor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
A facility as recited in claim 1 wherein said means formed in said rotor member for transferring the force of liquid circulating through said rotor member comprises nozzle means formed in each of two generally horizontally extending conduit means extending from said second member and in liquid communication therewith.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 89 words
A facility as recited in claim 2 wherein said first member has an interior sleeve and wherein said second member has an exterior surface facing said sleeve, said means for limiting the vertical movement of said second member with respect to said first member comprising a ring formed on said sleeve member adjacent the top thereof, and a ring formed on said exterior surface of said second member, said rings cooperating to provide a rotative bearing surface for rotation of said second member with respect to said first member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 93 words
A facility as recited in claim 3 wherein spaces are provided between said ring on said sleeve and a portion of the exterior surface of said second member adjacent said ring when said ring on said sleeve and said ring on said second member are in bearing engagement, and between said ring on said exterior surface of said second member and said sleeve, whereby a portion of the liquid flowing through said first conduit member will flow around said second conduit member through said spaces, lubricating the bearing surfaces provided by said rings.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-08-08 1981-02-07 1981-08-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-08-08 1985-02-07 1985-08-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-08-08 1989-02-07 1989-08-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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