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US4040583A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Methods and apparatus for effecting recovery of a high speed aircraft from a condition of incipient or developed spin

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-02-06
•
Granted: 1977-08-09
•
Expires: 1996-02-06
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Abstract

Abstract A method of effecting recovery of a high speed aircraft from a condition of incipient or developed spin involves, upon entry into the condition, deploying at least one parachute coupled only to the forebody of the aircraft forward of the center of gravity, and is particularly effective in recovering from a flat spin. After recovery, the chute or chutes can be collapsed, released or retracted. The chute is deployed in response to predetermined angle of attack and yaw rate of the aircraft, which may be accomplished automatically under the control of spin condition sensing means. The chute is highly effective because of its location, and hence may be relatively small, the size of the chute, when deployed being such as to have a negligible influence on the free falling rate of sink of the aircraft. The chute or chutes themselves may be conventional, typically of the pilot chute size employed to extract the main chute from a personnel parachute pack, and can be mounted in packed condition on the forebody fuselage or within the fuselage.

Inventors

  • 👤 William Bihrle, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 12:56
CPC Classifications
B; B64; B64D; B64D17/00; B64D17/80; B64C; B64C9/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 76 words
A method of effecting recovery of a high speed aircraft from a condition of incipient or developed spin, comprising the step of, upon entry into said condition, deploying at least one parachute coupled only to the forebody of the aircraft forward of the center of gravity of the aircraft and being of a size such as to have a negligible influence on the free falling rate of sink of the aircraft while alleviating the spin condition.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 76 words
A method of effecting recovery of a high speed aircraft from a condition of incipient or developed spin, comprising the step of, upon entry into said condition, deploying at least one parachute coupled only to the forebody of the aircraft forward of the center of gravity of the aircraft and being of a size such as to have a negligible influence on the free falling rate of sink of the aircraft while alleviating the spin condition.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method as claimed in claim 1 further comprising deploying the spin condition is a flat spin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the dimensions of said parachute and its point of coupling to the aircraft are such that the deployed parachute can be collapsed against the side of the fuselage during a spin recovery dive without interfering with pilot visibility.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
A method as claimed in claim 2 further comprising deploying a plurality of parachutes in sequence.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method as claimed in claim 2 further comprising collapsing said parachute upon recovery from the spin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method as claimed in claim 2 further comprising releasing said parachute upon recovery from the spin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method as claimed in claim 2 further comprising collapsing said parachute upon recovery from the spin, and retracting the collapsed parachute.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method as claimed in claim 7 wherein said collapsing and retracting are effected by reeling in a tether line attached to the inside surface of the parachute canopy.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the maximum diameter of said parachute is 10 feet.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the angle of attack and yaw rate of said aircraft are sensed, and said parachute is deployed at predetermined angle of attack and yaw rate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method as claimed in claim 10 wherein said parachute is coupled to the forward portion of the nose of said aircraft.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 67 words
In a high speed aircraft, spin recovery apparatus comprising at least one deployable parachute located in the forebody of the aircraft and coupled only to the forebody of the aircraft forward of the center of gravity, the size of said parachute, when deployed for alleviation of a spin condition, being such as to have a negligible influence on the free falling rate of sink of the aircraft.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 67 words
In a high speed aircraft, spin recovery apparatus comprising at least one deployable parachute located in the forebody of the aircraft and coupled only to the forebody of the aircraft forward of the center of gravity, the size of said parachute, when deployed for alleviation of a spin condition, being such as to have a negligible influence on the free falling rate of sink of the aircraft.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 16 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 12 wherein the maximum diameter of said parachute is 10 feet.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 45 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 12 wherein the dimensions of said parachute and its point of coupling to the aircraft are such that the deployed parachute can be collapsed against the side of the fuselage during a spin recovery dive without interfering with pilot visibility.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1940950A Cited
US1889038A Cited
US1890190A Cited
US2631797A Cited
US3036795A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-08-08 1981-02-07 1981-08-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-08-08 1985-02-07 1985-08-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-08-08 1989-02-07 1989-08-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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