← Back to Patent Explorer
US4039715A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Textile treating composition and textile yarn treated therewith

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
•
Filing: 1975-06-02
•
Granted: 1977-08-02
•
Expires: 1995-06-02
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Textile treating compositions which are particularly adaptable for use on partially oriented textile yarn. These textile treating compositions contain a blend of organic esters which may also contain a wax, processing aids and blending agents. The blend of organic esters comprises a blend of alkylidyne trimethanol esters, and an effective amount of at least one member of the group of a diester of a dicarboxylic acid and an ethoxylated ester. The wax can be an ethoxylated fatty acid.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bobby C. Carver

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 22:13
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06M; D06M13/00; D06M13/10; D06M13/184; D06M13/192; D06M13/224; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2933; Y10T428/2964; Y10T428/2967; Y10T428/2969

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 69
Claim 1
Independent Claim 22 words
Textile yarn comprising a partially oriented thermoplastic fiber having on the surface thereof a textile treating composition which comprises a blend containing:
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 22 words
Textile yarn comprising a partially oriented thermoplastic fiber having on the surface thereof a textile treating composition which comprises a blend containing:
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 212 words
a. a major amount of an alkylidyne trimethanol ester having the formula ##STR8## wherein R is H or an alkyl radical having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and R', R", and R'" are selected from the class consisting of saturated alkyl radicals and alkenyl radicals containing from 4 to 14 carbon atoms per radical; and b. a minor effective amount of at least one member selected from the group consisting of a diester of a dicarboxylic acid having the structure ##STR9## wherein x is 2 to 22 and R is an alkyl radical containing 2 to 22 carbon atoms and an ethoxylated ester of the formula ##STR10## wherein x is 4 to 22 and y is 1 to 40; (a) being present in an amount of about 10 to 40 weight percent of said composition and (b) being present in an amount of about 1 to 15 weight percent of said composition; and c. about 10 to 30 weight percent of an ethoxylated fatty acid wax which has a melting point greater than 100° F. and having the formula ##STR11## wherein x is 10 to 22 and y is 5 to 200; and d. about 10 to 20 weight percent of at least one processing aid selected from the group consisting of
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 212 words
a. a major amount of an alkylidyne trimethanol ester having the formula ##STR8## wherein R is H or an alkyl radical having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and R', R", and R'" are selected from the class consisting of saturated alkyl radicals and alkenyl radicals containing from 4 to 14 carbon atoms per radical; and b. a minor effective amount of at least one member selected from the group consisting of a diester of a dicarboxylic acid having the structure ##STR9## wherein x is 2 to 22 and R is an alkyl radical containing 2 to 22 carbon atoms and an ethoxylated ester of the formula ##STR10## wherein x is 4 to 22 and y is 1 to 40; (a) being present in an amount of about 10 to 40 weight percent of said composition and (b) being present in an amount of about 1 to 15 weight percent of said composition; and c. about 10 to 30 weight percent of an ethoxylated fatty acid wax which has a melting point greater than 100° F. and having the formula ##STR11## wherein x is 10 to 22 and y is 5 to 200; and d. about 10 to 20 weight percent of at least one processing aid selected from the group consisting of
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 135 words
an alkali metal salt of a phosphoric acid mono or diester of an ethylene oxide adduct of at least one member selected from the group consisting of a C 8 to C 18 linear alkyl alcohol which contains 2 to 25 moles of ethylene oxide; and 2. an alkali metal salt of sulfated fatty alcohols containing 12 to 22 carbon atoms; and e. about 25 to 45 weight percent of at least one blending agent of the group consisting of 1. an ethoxylated alcohol having the formula CH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.x (OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2).sub.n --OH wherein x is from 8 to 22 and n is 1 to 20; 2. an ethoxylated castor oil ether containing from about 5 to about 200 moles of etylene oxide per mole of castor oil; 3. an ethoxylated polyoxypropylene having the formula ##STR12##
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 135 words
an alkali metal salt of a phosphoric acid mono or diester of an ethylene oxide adduct of at least one member selected from the group consisting of a C 8 to C 18 linear alkyl alcohol which contains 2 to 25 moles of ethylene oxide; and 2. an alkali metal salt of sulfated fatty alcohols containing 12 to 22 carbon atoms; and e. about 25 to 45 weight percent of at least one blending agent of the group consisting of 1. an ethoxylated alcohol having the formula CH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.x (OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2).sub.n --OH wherein x is from 8 to 22 and n is 1 to 20; 2. an ethoxylated castor oil ether containing from about 5 to about 200 moles of etylene oxide per mole of castor oil; 3. an ethoxylated polyoxypropylene having the formula ##STR12##
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
wherein x is 1 to 15, y is 1 to 50, and z is 1 to 15; 4. an ethoxylated aromatic phenol ether having the formula ##STR13##
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
wherein x is 1 to 15, y is 1 to 50, and z is 1 to 15; 4. an ethoxylated aromatic phenol ether having the formula ##STR13##
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
wherein R' and R" are aryl, alkyl aryl, and x is 1 to 25; and 5. an aliphatic saturated or unsaturated unsubstituted alcohol containing 10 to 30 carbon atoms.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
wherein R' and R" are aryl, alkyl aryl, and x is 1 to 25; and 5. an aliphatic saturated or unsaturated unsubstituted alcohol containing 10 to 30 carbon atoms.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 85 words
Textile yarn comprising a partially oriented thermoplastic fiber having on the surface thereof a textile treating composition which comprises: a. about 20 to 40 weight percent of a blend containing 1. a major amount of an alkylidyne trimethanol ester having the formula ##STR14## wherein R is H or an alkyl radical having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and R', R", and R'" are selected from the class consisting of saturated alkyl radicals and alkenyl radicals containing from 4 to 14 carbon atoms per radical; and
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 85 words
Textile yarn comprising a partially oriented thermoplastic fiber having on the surface thereof a textile treating composition which comprises: a. about 20 to 40 weight percent of a blend containing 1. a major amount of an alkylidyne trimethanol ester having the formula ##STR14## wherein R is H or an alkyl radical having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and R', R", and R'" are selected from the class consisting of saturated alkyl radicals and alkenyl radicals containing from 4 to 14 carbon atoms per radical; and
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 154 words
a minor effective amount of at least one member selected from the group consisting of a diester of a dicarboxylic acid having the structure ##STR15## wherein x is 2 to 22 and R is an alkyl radical containing 2 to 22 carbon atoms and an ethoxylated ester of the formula ##STR16## wherein x is 4 to 22 and y is 1 to 40; (1) being present in an amount of about 10 to 40 weight percent of said composition and (2) being present in an amount of about 1 to 15 weight percent of said composition; b. about 10 to 30 weight percent of an ethoxylated fatty acid wax which has a melting point greater than 100° F. and having the formula ##STR17## wherein x is 10 to 22 and y is 5 to 200; c. about 10 to 20 weight percent of at least one processing aid selected from the group consisting of
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 154 words
a minor effective amount of at least one member selected from the group consisting of a diester of a dicarboxylic acid having the structure ##STR15## wherein x is 2 to 22 and R is an alkyl radical containing 2 to 22 carbon atoms and an ethoxylated ester of the formula ##STR16## wherein x is 4 to 22 and y is 1 to 40; (1) being present in an amount of about 10 to 40 weight percent of said composition and (2) being present in an amount of about 1 to 15 weight percent of said composition; b. about 10 to 30 weight percent of an ethoxylated fatty acid wax which has a melting point greater than 100° F. and having the formula ##STR17## wherein x is 10 to 22 and y is 5 to 200; c. about 10 to 20 weight percent of at least one processing aid selected from the group consisting of
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 135 words
an alkali metal salt of a phosphoric acid mono- or diester of an ethylene oxide adduct of at least one member selected from the group consisting of a C 8 to C 18 linear alkyl alcohol which contains 2 to 25 moles of ethylene oxide; and 2. an alkali metal salt of sulfated fatty alcohols containing 12 to 22 carbon atoms; and d. about 25 to 45 weight percent of at least one blending agent of the group consisting of 1. an ethoxylated alcohol having the formula CH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.x (OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2).sub.n --OH wherein x is from 8 to 22 and n is 1 to 20; 2. an ethoxylated castor oil ether containing from about 5 to about 200 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of castor oil; 3. an ethoxylated polyoxypropylene having the formula ##STR18##
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 135 words
an alkali metal salt of a phosphoric acid mono- or diester of an ethylene oxide adduct of at least one member selected from the group consisting of a C 8 to C 18 linear alkyl alcohol which contains 2 to 25 moles of ethylene oxide; and 2. an alkali metal salt of sulfated fatty alcohols containing 12 to 22 carbon atoms; and d. about 25 to 45 weight percent of at least one blending agent of the group consisting of 1. an ethoxylated alcohol having the formula CH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.x (OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2).sub.n --OH wherein x is from 8 to 22 and n is 1 to 20; 2. an ethoxylated castor oil ether containing from about 5 to about 200 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of castor oil; 3. an ethoxylated polyoxypropylene having the formula ##STR18##
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 47 words
wherein x is 1 to 15, y is 1 to 50, and z is 1 to 15; 4. an ethoxylated aromatic phenol ether having the formula ##STR19## wherein R' and R" are aryl, substituted aryl, alkyl aryl, alkyl substituted aryl, and x is 1 to 25; and
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 47 words
wherein x is 1 to 15, y is 1 to 50, and z is 1 to 15; 4. an ethoxylated aromatic phenol ether having the formula ##STR19## wherein R' and R" are aryl, substituted aryl, alkyl aryl, alkyl substituted aryl, and x is 1 to 25; and
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 12 words
an aliphatic saturated or unsaturated alcohol containing 10 to 30 carbon atoms.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 12 words
an aliphatic saturated or unsaturated alcohol containing 10 to 30 carbon atoms.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 87 words
Continuous filament textile yarn comprising a partially oriented thermoplastic fiber having on the surface thereof a textile treating composition which comprises: a. about 30 weight percent of a blend containing 1. at least 50 weight percent of an alkylidyne trimethanol ester having the formula ##STR20## wherein R is H or an alkyl radical having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and R', R", and R'" are selected from the class consisting of saturated alkyl radicals and alkenyl radicals containing from 4 to 14 carbon atoms per radical; and
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 87 words
Continuous filament textile yarn comprising a partially oriented thermoplastic fiber having on the surface thereof a textile treating composition which comprises: a. about 30 weight percent of a blend containing 1. at least 50 weight percent of an alkylidyne trimethanol ester having the formula ##STR20## wherein R is H or an alkyl radical having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and R', R", and R'" are selected from the class consisting of saturated alkyl radicals and alkenyl radicals containing from 4 to 14 carbon atoms per radical; and
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 117 words
an effective amount of at least one member selected from the group consisting of a diester of a dicarboxylic acid having the structure ##STR21## wherein x is 2 to 22 and R is an alkyl radical containing 2 to 22 carbon atoms and an ethoxylated ester of the formula ##STR22## wherein x is 4 to 22 and y is 1 to 40; b. about 20 weight percent of an ethoxylated fatty acid wax which has a melting point greater than 100° F., and having the formula ##STR23## wherein x is 10 to 22 and y is 5 to 200; and c. about 15 weight percent of at least one processing aid selected from the group consisting of
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 117 words
an effective amount of at least one member selected from the group consisting of a diester of a dicarboxylic acid having the structure ##STR21## wherein x is 2 to 22 and R is an alkyl radical containing 2 to 22 carbon atoms and an ethoxylated ester of the formula ##STR22## wherein x is 4 to 22 and y is 1 to 40; b. about 20 weight percent of an ethoxylated fatty acid wax which has a melting point greater than 100° F., and having the formula ##STR23## wherein x is 10 to 22 and y is 5 to 200; and c. about 15 weight percent of at least one processing aid selected from the group consisting of
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 150 words
an alkali metal salt of a phosphoric acid mono- or diester of an ethylene oxide adduct of at least one member selected from the group consisting of a C 8 to C 18 linear alkyl alcohol which contains 2 to 25 moles of ethylene oxide; and 2. an alkali metal salt of sulfated fatty alcohols containing 12 to 22 carbon atoms; and d. about 35 weight percent of at least one blending agent of the group consisting of 1. an ethoxylated alcohol having the formula CH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.x (OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2).sub.n OH wherein x is from 8 to 22 and n is 1 to 20; 2. an ethoxylated castor oil ether containing from about 5 to about 200 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of castor oil; 3. an ethoxylated polyoxypropylene having the formula ##STR24## wherein x is 1 to 15, y is 1 to 50, and z is 1 to 15;
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 150 words
an alkali metal salt of a phosphoric acid mono- or diester of an ethylene oxide adduct of at least one member selected from the group consisting of a C 8 to C 18 linear alkyl alcohol which contains 2 to 25 moles of ethylene oxide; and 2. an alkali metal salt of sulfated fatty alcohols containing 12 to 22 carbon atoms; and d. about 35 weight percent of at least one blending agent of the group consisting of 1. an ethoxylated alcohol having the formula CH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.x (OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2).sub.n OH wherein x is from 8 to 22 and n is 1 to 20; 2. an ethoxylated castor oil ether containing from about 5 to about 200 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of castor oil; 3. an ethoxylated polyoxypropylene having the formula ##STR24## wherein x is 1 to 15, y is 1 to 50, and z is 1 to 15;
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 30 words
an ethoxylated aromatic phenol ether having the formula ##STR25## wherein R' and R" are aryl, substituted aryl, alkyl aryl, alkyl substituted aryl, and x is 1 to 25; and 5.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 30 words
an ethoxylated aromatic phenol ether having the formula ##STR25## wherein R' and R" are aryl, substituted aryl, alkyl aryl, alkyl substituted aryl, and x is 1 to 25; and 5.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 11 words
an aliphatic saturated or unsaturated alcohol containing 10 to 30 carbon
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 11 words
an aliphatic saturated or unsaturated alcohol containing 10 to 30 carbon
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 87 words
atoms. 4. Continuous filament textile yarn comprising a partially oriented thermoplastic fiber having on the surface thereof a textile treating composition which comprises: a. about 30 weight percent of a blend containing 1. about 19 weight percent of an alkylidyne trimethanol ester having the formula ##STR26## wherein R is H or an alkyl radical having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and R', R", and R'" are selected from the class consisting of saturated alkyl radicals and alkenyl radicals containing from 4 to 14 carbon atoms per radical;
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 87 words
atoms. 4. Continuous filament textile yarn comprising a partially oriented thermoplastic fiber having on the surface thereof a textile treating composition which comprises: a. about 30 weight percent of a blend containing 1. about 19 weight percent of an alkylidyne trimethanol ester having the formula ##STR26## wherein R is H or an alkyl radical having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and R', R", and R'" are selected from the class consisting of saturated alkyl radicals and alkenyl radicals containing from 4 to 14 carbon atoms per radical;
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 34 words
about 7 weight percent of a diester of a dicarboxylic acid having the structure ##STR27## wherein x is 2 to 22 and R is an alkyl radical containing 2 to 22 carbon atoms; and
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 34 words
about 7 weight percent of a diester of a dicarboxylic acid having the structure ##STR27## wherein x is 2 to 22 and R is an alkyl radical containing 2 to 22 carbon atoms; and
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 70 words
about 4 weight percent of an ethoxylated ester of the formula ##STR28## wherein x is 4 to 22 and y is 1 to 40; b. about 20 weight percent of an ethoxylated fatty acid wax which has a melting point greater than 100° F. and having the formula ##STR29## wherein x is 10 to 22 and y is 5 to 200; c. about 15 weight percent of a mixture of
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 70 words
about 4 weight percent of an ethoxylated ester of the formula ##STR28## wherein x is 4 to 22 and y is 1 to 40; b. about 20 weight percent of an ethoxylated fatty acid wax which has a melting point greater than 100° F. and having the formula ##STR29## wherein x is 10 to 22 and y is 5 to 200; c. about 15 weight percent of a mixture of
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 154 words
about 6 weight percent of an alkali metal salt of a phosphoric acid mono- or diester of an ethylene oxide adduct of at least one member selected from the group consisting of a C 8 to C 18 linear alkyl alcohol which contains 2 to 25 moles of ethylene oxide; and 2. about 9 weight percent of an alkali metal salt of sulfated fatty alcohols containing 12 to 22 carbon atoms; and d. about 35 weight percent of a mixture of blending agents comprising 1. about 9 weight percent of an ethoxylated alcohol having the formula CH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.x (OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2).sub.n --OH wherein x is from 8 to 22 and n is 1 to 20; 2. about 4 weight percent of an ethoxylated castor oil ether containing from about 5 to about 200 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of castor oil; 3. about 11 weight percent of an ethoxylated polyoxypropylene having the formula ##STR30##
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 154 words
about 6 weight percent of an alkali metal salt of a phosphoric acid mono- or diester of an ethylene oxide adduct of at least one member selected from the group consisting of a C 8 to C 18 linear alkyl alcohol which contains 2 to 25 moles of ethylene oxide; and 2. about 9 weight percent of an alkali metal salt of sulfated fatty alcohols containing 12 to 22 carbon atoms; and d. about 35 weight percent of a mixture of blending agents comprising 1. about 9 weight percent of an ethoxylated alcohol having the formula CH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.x (OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2).sub.n --OH wherein x is from 8 to 22 and n is 1 to 20; 2. about 4 weight percent of an ethoxylated castor oil ether containing from about 5 to about 200 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of castor oil; 3. about 11 weight percent of an ethoxylated polyoxypropylene having the formula ##STR30##
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 52 words
wherein x is 1 to 15, y is 1 to 50, and z is 1 to 15; 4. about 8 weight percent of an ethoxylated aromatic phenol ether having the formula ##STR31## wherein R' and R" are aryl, substituted aryl, alkyl aryl, alkyl substituted aryl, and x is 1 to 25; and
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 52 words
wherein x is 1 to 15, y is 1 to 50, and z is 1 to 15; 4. about 8 weight percent of an ethoxylated aromatic phenol ether having the formula ##STR31## wherein R' and R" are aryl, substituted aryl, alkyl aryl, alkyl substituted aryl, and x is 1 to 25; and
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 11 words
about 4 weight percent of an aliphatic saturated or unsaturated alcohol
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 11 words
about 4 weight percent of an aliphatic saturated or unsaturated alcohol
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 28 words
containing 10 to 30 carbon atoms. 5. Continuous filament textile yarn comprising a partially oriented polyester fiber having on the surface thereof a textile treating composition which comprises:
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 28 words
containing 10 to 30 carbon atoms. 5. Continuous filament textile yarn comprising a partially oriented polyester fiber having on the surface thereof a textile treating composition which comprises:
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 63 words
a. about 30 weight percent of a blend containing 1. about 19.1 weight percent of an alkylidyne trimethanol ester having the formula ##STR32## wherein R is H or an alkyl radical having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and R', R", and R'" are selected from the class consisting of saturated alkyl and alkenyl radicals containing from 4 to 14 carbon atoms per radical;
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 63 words
a. about 30 weight percent of a blend containing 1. about 19.1 weight percent of an alkylidyne trimethanol ester having the formula ##STR32## wherein R is H or an alkyl radical having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and R', R", and R'" are selected from the class consisting of saturated alkyl and alkenyl radicals containing from 4 to 14 carbon atoms per radical;
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 34 words
about 6.9 weight percent of a diester of a dicarboxylic acid having the structure ##STR33## wherein x is 2 to 22 and R is an alkyl radical containing 2 to 22 carbon atoms; and
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 34 words
about 6.9 weight percent of a diester of a dicarboxylic acid having the structure ##STR33## wherein x is 2 to 22 and R is an alkyl radical containing 2 to 22 carbon atoms; and
Claim 49
Dependent Claim 76 words
about 3.8 weight percent of an ethoxylated ester of the formula ##STR34## wherein x is 4 to 22 and y is 1 to 40; b. about 20 weight percent of an ethoxylated fatty acid wax which has a melting point greater than 100° F. and having the formula ##STR35## wherein x is 10 to 22 and y is 200; c. about 15 weight percent of at least one processing aid selected from the group consisting of
Claim 50
Dependent Claim 76 words
about 3.8 weight percent of an ethoxylated ester of the formula ##STR34## wherein x is 4 to 22 and y is 1 to 40; b. about 20 weight percent of an ethoxylated fatty acid wax which has a melting point greater than 100° F. and having the formula ##STR35## wherein x is 10 to 22 and y is 200; c. about 15 weight percent of at least one processing aid selected from the group consisting of
Claim 51
Dependent Claim 141 words
5.4 weight percent of an alkali metal salt of a phosphoric acid mono- or diester of an ethylene oxide adduct of at least one member selected from the group consisting of a C 8 to C 18 linear alkyl alcohol which contains 2 to 25 moles of ethylene oxide; and 2. 9.1 weight percent of an alkali metal salt of sulfated fatty alcohols containing 12 to 22 carbon atoms; and d. about 35 weight percent of at least one blending agent of the group consisting of 1. 9.1 weight percent of an ethoxylated alcohol having the formula CH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.x (OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2).sub.n --OH wherein x is from 8 to 22 and n is 1 to 20; 2. 3.8 weight percent of an ethoxylated castor oil ether containing from about 5 to about 200 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of castor oil;
Claim 52
Dependent Claim 141 words
5.4 weight percent of an alkali metal salt of a phosphoric acid mono- or diester of an ethylene oxide adduct of at least one member selected from the group consisting of a C 8 to C 18 linear alkyl alcohol which contains 2 to 25 moles of ethylene oxide; and 2. 9.1 weight percent of an alkali metal salt of sulfated fatty alcohols containing 12 to 22 carbon atoms; and d. about 35 weight percent of at least one blending agent of the group consisting of 1. 9.1 weight percent of an ethoxylated alcohol having the formula CH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.x (OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2).sub.n --OH wherein x is from 8 to 22 and n is 1 to 20; 2. 3.8 weight percent of an ethoxylated castor oil ether containing from about 5 to about 200 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of castor oil;
Claim 53
Dependent Claim 11 words
11.4 weight percent of an ethoxylated polyoxypropylene having the formula ##STR36##
Claim 54
Dependent Claim 11 words
11.4 weight percent of an ethoxylated polyoxypropylene having the formula ##STR36##
Claim 55
Dependent Claim 51 words
wherein x is 1 to 15, y is 1 to 50, and z is 1 to 15; 4. 7.6 weight percent of an ethoxylated aromatic phenol ether having the formula ##STR37## wherein R' and R" are aryl, substituted aryl, alkyl aryl, alkyl substituted aryl, and x is 1 to 25; and
Claim 56
Dependent Claim 51 words
wherein x is 1 to 15, y is 1 to 50, and z is 1 to 15; 4. 7.6 weight percent of an ethoxylated aromatic phenol ether having the formula ##STR37## wherein R' and R" are aryl, substituted aryl, alkyl aryl, alkyl substituted aryl, and x is 1 to 25; and
Claim 57
Dependent Claim 16 words
3.8 weight percent of an aliphatic saturated or unsaturated alcohol containing 10 to 30 carbon atoms.
Claim 58
Dependent Claim 16 words
3.8 weight percent of an aliphatic saturated or unsaturated alcohol containing 10 to 30 carbon atoms.
Claim 59
Dependent Claim 27 words
Continuous filament yarn according to claim 5 wherein said alkylidyne trimethanol ester is a triester of propylidyne trimethanol and C 8 -C 10 saturated aliphatic carboxylic acid.
Claim 60
Dependent Claim 17 words
Continuous filament yarn according to claim 6 wherein said diester of a dicarboxylic acid is dioctyl sebacate.
Claim 61
Dependent Claim 22 words
Continous filament yarn according to claim 7 wherein said ethoxylated ester is polyethylene glycol dilaurate having a molecular weight of about 300.
Claim 62
Dependent Claim 25 words
Continuous filament yarn according to claim 8 wherein said wax is ethoxylated stearate containing about 40 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of stearyl alcohol.
Claim 63
Dependent Claim 48 words
Continuous filament yarn according to claim 9 wherein said alkali metal salt of a phosphoric acid mono- or diester of an ethylene oxide adduct of a linear alkyl alcohol is an ethoxylated lauryl potassium phosphate containing about 5 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of lauryl potassium phosphate.
Claim 64
Dependent Claim 21 words
Continuous filament yarn according to claim 10 wherein said alkali metal salt of a sulfated fatty alcohol is sodium lauryl sulfate.
Claim 65
Dependent Claim 27 words
Continuous filament yarn according to claim 11 wherein said ethoxylated alcohol is ethoxylated stearyl ether containing about 5 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of stearyl alcohol.
Claim 66
Dependent Claim 24 words
Continuous filament yarn according to claim 12 wherein said ethoxylated castor oil contains about 30 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of castor oil.
Claim 67
Dependent Claim 27 words
Continuous filament yarn according to claim 13 wherein said ethoxylated polyoxypropylene is an ethoxylated polyoxypropylene containing about one mole of ethylene oxide per 3 moles propylene oxide.
Claim 68
Dependent Claim 32 words
Continuous filament yarn according to claim 14 wherein said ethoxylated aromatic phenol ether is ethoxylated benzyl phenyl phenol ether containing about 6 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of benzyl phenyl phenol.
Claim 69
Dependent Claim 15 words
Continuous filament yarn according to claim 15 wherein said aliphatic unsaturated alcohol is oleyl alcohol.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2344671A Cited
US2838455A Cited
US2842462A Cited
US3113369A Cited
US3464922A Cited
US3428560A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-08-01 1981-01-31 1981-08-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-08-01 1985-01-31 1985-08-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-08-01 1989-01-31 1989-08-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag