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US4039697A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for forming a film composed of plastic-coated inorganic powder particles

Assignee: Fujikura Cable Works Ltd
•
Filing: 1974-08-21
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Granted: 1977-08-02
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Expires: 1994-08-21
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Abstract

Abstract A uniform, thick film is formed by applying a powdered metal, alloy, sulfide of metal or glass each particle of which is coated with plastics 1-15% by weight, preferably the particle surfaces having been treated with an aliphatic acid or a silane-type surface-treating agent and the plastics including an organic peroxide, to a substrate by electrostatic powder spraying, fluidized bed coating, electrophoretic deposition, or by electrostatic fluidization, and fixing the layer thus provided on the substrate with heating to such extent that the plastic ingredient is fused or volatilized, to finally produce the desired film. The materials having such films fixed thereon have a wide application for interior building and glass-lining and as material of bearings.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazuo Isawa
  • 👤 Masatsugu Maejima
  • 👤 Hideo Nagasaka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 22:39
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23D; C23D5/00; C23D5/04; C23C; C23C24/00; C23C24/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 119 words
A process of forming a uniform film at least 200μ thick on a substrate which comprises surface-treating an inorganic substance having a particle size range from 0.1 to 500 microns with a surface-treating agent to render its surface compatible with plastics, said surface-treating agent being selected from the group consisting of stearic acid, palmitic acid, gamma-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxy silane, gamma-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxy silane, and beta-ethyltrimethoxy silane, coating each surface-treated particles with plastic in an amount equal to 1 to 15% by weight of the particle, drying the coated particles, applying said dried coated particles to the substrate, and heating and fixing the layer thus provided on the substrate surface at a temperature between the melting point and the volatilizing point of the plastic.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 119 words
A process of forming a uniform film at least 200μ thick on a substrate which comprises surface-treating an inorganic substance having a particle size range from 0.1 to 500 microns with a surface-treating agent to render its surface compatible with plastics, said surface-treating agent being selected from the group consisting of stearic acid, palmitic acid, gamma-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxy silane, gamma-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxy silane, and beta-ethyltrimethoxy silane, coating each surface-treated particles with plastic in an amount equal to 1 to 15% by weight of the particle, drying the coated particles, applying said dried coated particles to the substrate, and heating and fixing the layer thus provided on the substrate surface at a temperature between the melting point and the volatilizing point of the plastic.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein the inorganic powdered substance is selected from the group consisting of metals, alloys, sulfides of metals, carbon fluoride, ceramics, and glass.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
The process according to claim 2 wherein the metals are copper, aluminum, titanium, and nickel; the alloys are brass and bronze; the sulfides of metals are disulfide molybdenum and disulfide tungsten; glass is silicate glass, soda-lime glass, potassium-lime glass, lead glass, and borate-silicate glass.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein the application of the plastic-coated inorganic particles to the substrate is conducted by electrostatic powder spraying.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein the application of the dried plastic-coated inorganic particles to the substrate is conducted by electrophoretic deposition.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein the application of the plastic-coated inorganic particles to the substrate is conducted by electrostatic fluidization.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein the application of the plastic-coated inorganic particles to the substrate is conducted by fluidized bed coating.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein the plastic is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene resin, polystyrene resin, epoxy resin, polymethylmethacrylate resin, polyvinyl chloride resin, polyvinyl alcohol resin, polyester resin and ethylcellulose.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein an organic peroxide is added to the plastic.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein the layer provided on the substrate surface is heated to such extent that the plastic ingredient is fused.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 25 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein the layer provided on the substrate surface is heated to such extent that the plastic ingredient is volatilized.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3093511A Cited
US3464906A Cited
US3616388A Cited
US3575900A Cited
US3844919A Cited
US3928668A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-08-01 1981-01-31 1981-08-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-08-01 1985-01-31 1985-08-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-08-01 1989-01-31 1989-08-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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