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US4039292A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Catalytic converter for oven fumes

Assignee: Stanley Works
•
Filing: 1976-03-26
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Granted: 1977-08-02
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Expires: 1996-03-26
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Abstract

Abstract A catalytic oxidation unit of the type used for oxidizing fumes from ovens and the like comprises a metallic housing providing a tubular body portion with spaced shoulders in the through passage and a block of cellular ceramic material therebetween. One of the spaced shoulders is provided by an apertured front wall on the housing, and the block of ceramic material is biased against this front wall shoulder by resiliently compressible means acting between the block and the other shoulder. The ceramic material block has an oxidation catalyst on the walls of the cells thereof which is effective to oxidize organic materials in the fumes passing through the metallic housing and the block of ceramic material therewithin.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ralph E. Morini
  • 👤 Martin D. Turgeon

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 22:55
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D53/00; B01D53/34; B01D53/46; B01D53/72; B01J; B01J35/00; B01J35/50; B01J35/56; F; F24; F24C; F24C15/00; F24C15/20; F24C15/2007; F24C15/2014

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 281 words
A catalytic oxidation unit for use with ovens and the like comprising: a. a metallic housing including a tubular body portion, a front wall extending across one end of said body portion and having an aperture therein smaller than the cross section of said body portion to provide a first peripheral shoulder, a conduit portion of lesser cross sectional area than the cross section of said body portion and spaced from the opposite end thereof, and a shoulder portion extending between said opposite end of said body portion and said conduit portion to provide a second peripheral shoulder spaced from said first peripheral shoulder; b. a block of cellular ceramic material having an oxidation catalyst on the walls of the cells thereof seated within said body portion of said housing, said block having oppositely disposed inner and outer surfaces extending transversely of said body portion of said housing, said outer surface being larger than said aperture in said front wall and seated against said first peripheral shoulder and said inner surface being spaced from said second peripheral shoulder; and c. resiliently compressible means having one end disposed against said inner surface of said block and the other end disposed against said second shoulder to bias said outer surface of said block against said first shoulder to cover said aperture with said block and maintain said block in firm contact with said first shoulder during impacts and thermal expansion and contraction, said compressible means being pervious to passage of gases therethrough, whereby gases entering the unit through the exposed portion of said outer surface of said block may exit through substantially the entire transverse dimension of said inner surface of said block.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 281 words
A catalytic oxidation unit for use with ovens and the like comprising: a. a metallic housing including a tubular body portion, a front wall extending across one end of said body portion and having an aperture therein smaller than the cross section of said body portion to provide a first peripheral shoulder, a conduit portion of lesser cross sectional area than the cross section of said body portion and spaced from the opposite end thereof, and a shoulder portion extending between said opposite end of said body portion and said conduit portion to provide a second peripheral shoulder spaced from said first peripheral shoulder; b. a block of cellular ceramic material having an oxidation catalyst on the walls of the cells thereof seated within said body portion of said housing, said block having oppositely disposed inner and outer surfaces extending transversely of said body portion of said housing, said outer surface being larger than said aperture in said front wall and seated against said first peripheral shoulder and said inner surface being spaced from said second peripheral shoulder; and c. resiliently compressible means having one end disposed against said inner surface of said block and the other end disposed against said second shoulder to bias said outer surface of said block against said first shoulder to cover said aperture with said block and maintain said block in firm contact with said first shoulder during impacts and thermal expansion and contraction, said compressible means being pervious to passage of gases therethrough, whereby gases entering the unit through the exposed portion of said outer surface of said block may exit through substantially the entire transverse dimension of said inner surface of said block.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 67 words
The catalytic oxidation unit of claim 1 wherein said housing is of generally circular cross section and wherein said block of ceramic material is of generally cylindrical configuration and of honeycomb construction, said ceramic material being alumina; and wherein said aperture in said front wall of said housing is of circular configuration and is of a diameter 10-35 percent less than the diameter of said body portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 76 words
The catalytic oxidation unit of claim 1 wherein said housing is of two-piece construction with an outwardly extending peripheral flange integrally formed with said body portion at said one end thereof and a cover member secured to said flange and providing said front wall, said cover member being of greater width than said flange with the portion extending outwardly of said flange being adapted for mounting upon a support surface within a stove or the like.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The catalytic oxidation unit of claim 1 wherein said resiliently compressible means comprises a helical spring of frustoconical configuration.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 51 words
The catalytic oxidation unit of claim 1 wherein said housing is of circular cross section and said shoulder portion is of frustoconical configuration, wherein said block of ceramic material is of generally cylindrical configuration and is of honeycomb construction, and wherein said compressible means comprises a helical spring of frustoconical configuration.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 76 words
The catalytic oxidation unit of claim 5 wherein said housing is of two-piece construction with an outwardly extending peripheral flange integrally formed with said body portion at said one end thereof and a cover member secured to said flange and providing said front wall, said cover member being of greater width than said flange with the portion extending outwardly of said flange being adapted for mounting upon a support surface within a stove or the like.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2068048A Cited
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US3170872A Cited
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US3428434A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-08-01 1981-01-31 1981-08-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-08-01 1985-01-31 1985-08-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-08-01 1989-01-31 1989-08-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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