Bicycle with shock absorbing front end

Claim 1

A bicycle of the type comprising a frame and front and rear wheels rotatably mounted in said frame, said frame including handle bars and a fork assembly connected to said handle bars, said front wheel being rotatably mounted at an end of said fork assembly remote from said handle bars, said handle bars and fork assembly being pivotably mounted in said frame such that rotation of said handle bars with respect to the rest of said frame will rotate said fork assembly and front wheel with respect to said frame, characterized in that said handle bars are connected to a front steering post having a substantially vertically-oriented cylinder at the lower end of said steering post, said cylinder forming a continuous downwardly extending portion of said front steering post, said steering post and said cylinder being pivotable with said handle bars, said cylinder having a piston member slidably mounted in said cylinder and a pair of coil springs of substantially equal strength positioned in said cylinder above and below said piston member, respectively, said cylinder having upper and lower end members to confine said springs in said cylinder and adjacent the upper and lower surfaces of said piston member, respectively, said cylinder having a single vertically-oriented slot in a front side thereof, said piston member having a neck extension thereon extending from a front side of said piston and through said slot in said cylinder, an end of said neck extension remote from said piston being joined to an upper portion of said front fork assembly said neck extension and said slot being dimensioned to provide contact surfaces for the transmission of rotational forces imparted on said steering post and being transmitted by said slot to said neck extension for controlling the steering of said front fork assembly, such that vertical shocks communicated to said front wheel and fork assembly due to road irregularities encountered by said bicycle will be springly cushioned by said pair of springs, yet said front wheel will be pivoted in response to rotation of said handle bars due to rotational force transmitted by said cylinder and the sides of said slot thereof against said piston extension.