US4037853A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Delivery bicycle-trailer
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-06-04
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Granted: 1977-07-26
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Expires: 1996-06-04
Abstract
Abstract A delivery trailer adapted to alternatively be pulled by a bicycle, to be operated as a hand truck or to be collapsed for compact mounting upon the bicycle when not in use. In order to adapt the bicycle-trailer combination for carrying substantial loads, the bicycle has a structural portion of its frame extending rearwardly above its back wheel to provide a mount for the trailer, the collapsible trailer including a parallelogram linkage with associated bracing as well as other features to adapt it for carrying heavy loads.
Inventors
- 👤 Carl K. Sparks
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 12:40
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62K; B62K27/00; B62K27/003; B62B; B62B1/00; B62B1/18; B62B1/20; B62B1/208; B62J; B62J7/00; B62J7/02; B62J7/04; B62K27/10; B62K27/12; B62B5/00; B62B5/0026; B62B5/0079
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
135 words
A trailer adapted for alternative use either to be towed behind a bicycle or the like or to be used as a hand truck, the trailer also being collapsible for storage upon the bicycle or the like, the trailer comprising a collapsible trailer body and a draw bar unit arranged at the forward end of the trailer body, the draw bar unit including a first elongated portion pivotably interconnected with the trailer body, a second draw bar portion pivotably interconnected with the first draw bar portion and means for locking the draw bar portions in a plurality of angled positions relative to each other and to the trailer body, the second draw bar portion including hitch means at its unpivoted end arranged for interconnection with hitch receiving means mounted upon the bicycle or the like.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
135 words
A trailer adapted for alternative use either to be towed behind a bicycle or the like or to be used as a hand truck, the trailer also being collapsible for storage upon the bicycle or the like, the trailer comprising a collapsible trailer body and a draw bar unit arranged at the forward end of the trailer body, the draw bar unit including a first elongated portion pivotably interconnected with the trailer body, a second draw bar portion pivotably interconnected with the first draw bar portion and means for locking the draw bar portions in a plurality of angled positions relative to each other and to the trailer body, the second draw bar portion including hitch means at its unpivoted end arranged for interconnection with hitch receiving means mounted upon the bicycle or the like.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
94 words
The trailer of claim 1 in combination with a bicycle including a frame and front and rear wheels, the bicycle frame including a structural frame member extending rearwardly above its rear wheel, the structural frame member including hitch receiving means for engagement with said hitch means on the trailer draw bar, the two elongated portions of the draw bar being pivotable into parallel relation beneath the trailer to permit engagement of the hitch means with the hitch receiving means on the bicycle when the trailer is collapsed and mounted upon the structural frame member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
79 words
The trailer of claim 1 wherein the pivot connections between the first draw bar portion and the trailer and between the two draw bar portions respectively include adjustable stop means for fixing the draw bar portions in selected angular alignment with each other and with the trailer in order to adapt the trailer for towing behind the bicycle, for use as a hand truck or for mounting the trailer in a collapsed configuration upon a portion of the bicycle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
62 words
The trailer of claim 1 wherein the trailer body includes a centrally arranged bridge portion having a width selected to span a portion of the bicycle and side portions arranged on either side of the bridge portion being pivotable between collapsed positions for mounting the trailer upon the bicycle and extended positions for forming the trailer to be towed behind the bicycle.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
46 words
The trailer of claim 4 further comprising parallelogram linkage means interconnecting the two trailer side portions with the bridge portion for maintaining wheels associated with the respective trailer side portions in vertical alignment with the trailer being either extended or collapsed for mounting upon the bicycle.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
49 words
The trailer of claim 5 further comprising reinforcing elongated members forming part of the trailer bridge portion and each side portion to overlap with each other when the trailer is in its expanded configuration in order to provide additional reinforcing support for supporting a load placed upon the trailer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
47 words
The trailer of claim 3 further comprising means for selectively releasing and engaging the stop means for the two pivot assemblies in order to facilitate adjustment of the angular alignment between the two elongated portions of the draw bar with each other and with the trailer body.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
156 words
A collapsible trailer body adapted either to be towed behind a bicycle or the like or to be carried upon a portion of the bicycle or the like, the trailer comprising a central longitudinally extending bridge portion for spanning a supporting portion of the bicycle or the like, side portions pivotably connected with opposite sides of the bridge portion, each trailer side portion including a wheel bracket for supporting a rotatable wheel, a parallelogram linkage effectively interconnecting the bridge portion with each of the wheel brackets in order to maintain the wheels in vertical alignment both when the trailer is expanded for towing behind the bicycle or collapsed for mounting upon a supporting portion of the bicycle, and a trailer draw bar including a first elongated draw bar portion and a second elongated draw bar portion pivotably interconnected with the first draw bar portion, the second draw bar portion including hitch means at its pivoted end.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
156 words
A collapsible trailer body adapted either to be towed behind a bicycle or the like or to be carried upon a portion of the bicycle or the like, the trailer comprising a central longitudinally extending bridge portion for spanning a supporting portion of the bicycle or the like, side portions pivotably connected with opposite sides of the bridge portion, each trailer side portion including a wheel bracket for supporting a rotatable wheel, a parallelogram linkage effectively interconnecting the bridge portion with each of the wheel brackets in order to maintain the wheels in vertical alignment both when the trailer is expanded for towing behind the bicycle or collapsed for mounting upon a supporting portion of the bicycle, and a trailer draw bar including a first elongated draw bar portion and a second elongated draw bar portion pivotably interconnected with the first draw bar portion, the second draw bar portion including hitch means at its pivoted end.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
111 words
The trailer of claim 8 in combination with a bicycle including a frame and front and rear wheels, the bicycle frame including a structural frame member extending rearwardly above its rear wheel, the structural frame member including hitch receiving means for engagement with said hitch means on the trailer draw bar, the first draw bar portion being pivotably interconnected to the forward end of the trailer body with the two elongated portions of the draw bar being pivotable into parallel relation beneath the trailer to permit engagement of the hitch means with the hitch receiving means on the bicycle when the trailer is collapsed and mounted upon the structural frame member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
79 words
The trailer of claim 9 wherein the pivot connections between the first draw bar portion and the trailer and between the two draw bar portions respectively include adjustable stop means for fixing the draw bar portions in selected angular alignment with each other and with the trailer in order to adapt the trailer for towing behind the bicycle, for use as a hand truck or for mounting the trailer in a collapsed configuration upon a portion of the bicycle.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
49 words
The trailer of claim 8 further comprising reinforcing elongated members forming part of the trailer bridge portion and each side portion to overlap with each other when the trailer is in its expanded configuration in order to provide additional reinforcing support for supporting a load placed upon the trailer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
47 words
The trailer of claim 11 further comprising means for selectively releasing and engaging the stop means for the two pivot assemblies in order to facilitate adjustment of the angular alignment between the two elongated portions of the draw bar with each other and with the trailer body.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-07-25 | 1981-01-24 | 1981-07-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-07-25 | 1985-01-24 | 1985-07-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-07-25 | 1989-01-24 | 1989-07-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |