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US4037675A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Leaf spring weighing scale

Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc
•
Filing: 1976-04-26
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Granted: 1977-07-26
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Expires: 1996-04-26
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Abstract

Abstract A leaf spring weighing scale is described which uses load cells to measure the deflection of the load support. The load cells are arranged in tandem. One of the load cells is a low range deflection reading cell, and the other load cell is a high range measuring cell. Each of the load cells is bottomed before it reaches its deflection limit to prevent damage to the cell. A point contact connection between the load support and the load cells eliminates errors caused by lateral forces, and errors due to the non-linearities in the load support deflection. The leaf springs of the scale are constructed as thin strips to eliminate the effects of "oil canning", and to reduce structural and assembly inaccuracies.

Inventors

  • 👤 Anthony Storace
  • 👤 Paul R. Sette

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 15:31
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01G; G01G3/00; G01G3/08; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S177/00; Y10S177/09

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 213 words
A leaf spring weighing scale, comprising: a weighing pan for receiving a load and which is movable through a weighing range in response to said load; a support means; a movable load support structure supporting said weighing pan for movement, and disposed between the support means and said pan, said load support structure including a pair of upper and lower spaced-apart leaf spring strips so arranged so as to form a parallelogram for providing a substantially linear load support and pan movement; a first and a second deflection sensing load cell, said first and second load cells arranged in tandem, and operatively connected to said load support structure, said first load cell being operative through a given portion of said weighing range, and said second load cell being operative through a remaining portion of said weighing range; and interconnecting means operatively connecting said load support structure to said first and second load cells, said interconnecting means including a point contact connection disposed between said load support structure and said first and second load cells, said point contact connection having a ball in contact with a substantially flat surfaced anvil member, said point contact connection being operative to minimize load cell sensing errors introduced by any nonlinearities in the load support and pan movement.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 213 words
A leaf spring weighing scale, comprising: a weighing pan for receiving a load and which is movable through a weighing range in response to said load; a support means; a movable load support structure supporting said weighing pan for movement, and disposed between the support means and said pan, said load support structure including a pair of upper and lower spaced-apart leaf spring strips so arranged so as to form a parallelogram for providing a substantially linear load support and pan movement; a first and a second deflection sensing load cell, said first and second load cells arranged in tandem, and operatively connected to said load support structure, said first load cell being operative through a given portion of said weighing range, and said second load cell being operative through a remaining portion of said weighing range; and interconnecting means operatively connecting said load support structure to said first and second load cells, said interconnecting means including a point contact connection disposed between said load support structure and said first and second load cells, said point contact connection having a ball in contact with a substantially flat surfaced anvil member, said point contact connection being operative to minimize load cell sensing errors introduced by any nonlinearities in the load support and pan movement.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The leaf spring weighing scale of claim 1, wherein said ball of said point contact connection is movably housed in a flexible retaining means for allowing the ball to freely roll.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
The leaf spring weighing scale of claim 1, further comprising a bottoming means disposed between said first load cell and said second load cell for limiting the movement of said first load cell prior to its reaching a maximum deflection.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 42 words
The leaf spring weighing scale of claim 1, further comprising a bottoming means disposed between said second load cell and said support means for limiting the movement of said second load cell prior to the second load cell reaching its maximum deflection.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
The leaf spring weighing scale of claim 1, further comprising an adjustment spring connected between said support means and said load support structure for diminishing the load of said load support structure and said pan, which is supported by said point contact connection and said load cells.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 191 words
A weighing scale, comprising: a weighing pan for receiving a load and which is movable through a weighing range in response to said load; a support means; a movable load support structure supporting said weighing pan for movement, and disposed between the support means and said pan, said load support structure providing a substantially linear load support and pan movement; a first and a second deflection sensing load cell, said first and second load cells arranged in tandem, and operatively connected to said load support structure, said first load cell being operative through a given portion of said weighing range, and said second load cell being operative through a remaining portion of said weighing range; and interconnecting means operatively connecting said load support structure to said first and second load cells, said interconnecting means including a point contact connection disposed between said load support structure and said first and second load cells, said point contact connection having a ball in contact with a substantially flat surfaced anvil member, said point contact connection being operative to minimize load cell sensing errors introduced by any non-linearities in the load support and pan movement.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 191 words
A weighing scale, comprising: a weighing pan for receiving a load and which is movable through a weighing range in response to said load; a support means; a movable load support structure supporting said weighing pan for movement, and disposed between the support means and said pan, said load support structure providing a substantially linear load support and pan movement; a first and a second deflection sensing load cell, said first and second load cells arranged in tandem, and operatively connected to said load support structure, said first load cell being operative through a given portion of said weighing range, and said second load cell being operative through a remaining portion of said weighing range; and interconnecting means operatively connecting said load support structure to said first and second load cells, said interconnecting means including a point contact connection disposed between said load support structure and said first and second load cells, said point contact connection having a ball in contact with a substantially flat surfaced anvil member, said point contact connection being operative to minimize load cell sensing errors introduced by any non-linearities in the load support and pan movement.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
The weighing scale of claim 6, wherein said ball of said point contact connection is movably housed in a flexible retaining means for allowing the ball to roll freely.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 37 words
The weighing scale of claim 6, further comprising a bottoming means disposed between said first load cell and second load cell for limiting the movement of said first load cell prior to its reaching a maximum deflection.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 40 words
The weighing scale of claim 6, further comprising a bottoming means disposed between said second load cell and said support means for limiting the movement of said second load cell prior to the second load cell reaching its maximum deflection.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 45 words
The weighing scale of claim 6, further comprising an adjustment spring connected between said support means and said load support structure for diminishing the load of said load support structure and said pan, which is supported by said point contact connection and said load cells.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2703980A Cited
US2802660A Cited
US3667560A Cited
GB1387626A Cited
US3869007A Cited
US3891041A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-07-25 1981-01-24 1981-07-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-07-25 1985-01-24 1985-07-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-07-25 1989-01-24 1989-07-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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