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US4037329A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Shutter and system employing same

Assignee: Primerica Inc
•
Filing: 1976-02-13
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Granted: 1977-07-26
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Expires: 1996-02-13
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Abstract

Abstract A shutter, adapted for use in a system for the radiation curing of a line of articles, includes a number of adjacent baffle units, the blades of which are configured and spaced to substantially prevent the passage of radiation, while permitting the flow of air through the shutter. To minimize the tendency of thermal expansion to distort the shutter, the units are expandably mounted along the length of the supporting frame, and the blades extend transversely thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sydney Johnstone Wallace

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 12:06
CPC Classifications
F; F26; F26B; F26B3/00; F26B3/28; F26B3/283

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 169 words
A shutter comprising: an elongated frame; and a plurality of individual baffle units, each of said units being comprised of a multiplicity of overlapping mutually spaced blade means disposed along the length of said unit and extending thereacross to provide a radiation barrier while permitting passage of air therebetween, headers supporting said blade means at their opposite ends, and means engaging said headers to mount said units adjacent one another along the length of said frame and accommodating thermal expansion thereof, confronting blade means of adjacent units overlapping one another to provide a radiation barrier while permitting passage of air therebetween with said blade means extending transversely of said frame, the recited disposition and configuration of said baffle units being effective to prevent the passage of radiation through said shutter while permitting the flow of air therethrough, and the recited disposition of said blade means in combination with the recited expandable mounting of said baffle units in said frame minimizing the tendency of thermal expansion to distort said shutter.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 169 words
A shutter comprising: an elongated frame; and a plurality of individual baffle units, each of said units being comprised of a multiplicity of overlapping mutually spaced blade means disposed along the length of said unit and extending thereacross to provide a radiation barrier while permitting passage of air therebetween, headers supporting said blade means at their opposite ends, and means engaging said headers to mount said units adjacent one another along the length of said frame and accommodating thermal expansion thereof, confronting blade means of adjacent units overlapping one another to provide a radiation barrier while permitting passage of air therebetween with said blade means extending transversely of said frame, the recited disposition and configuration of said baffle units being effective to prevent the passage of radiation through said shutter while permitting the flow of air therethrough, and the recited disposition of said blade means in combination with the recited expandable mounting of said baffle units in said frame minimizing the tendency of thermal expansion to distort said shutter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
The shutter of claim 1 wherein each of said blade means is of generally trough-shaped configuration, and wherein the blade means in each of said units are disposed in partially-nested relationship to one another.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
The shutter of claim 2 wherein the blade means in each of said units are equidistantly spaced, and wherein the confronting blade means of adjacent units are partially-nested within one another, to thereby provide a uniform, partially-nested relationship of said blade means along the length of said shutter.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The shutter of claim 2 wherein each of said blade means is of generally V-shaped cross-section.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
The shutter of claim 1 wherein said means to mount said baffle units is so located as to engage said frame and a central portion of each header, so that each said baffle unit is independently mounted on said frame.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
The shutter of claim 5 wherein each of said means to mount said baffle units comprises means defining a pin and a pin-receiving aperture on confronting regions of said frame and each said header.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 267 words
In a system for curing a plurality of articles by radiation, the combination comprising: conveying means operative to move a plurality of articles along a travel path; radiation-generating means adjacent said conveying means and disposed for irradiation of said travel path; a shutter, comprising an elongated frame and a plurality of individual baffle units, each of which is comprised of a multiplicity of overlapping mutually spaced blade means disposed along the length of said unit, extending thereacross, and supported at their opposite ends on provided corresponding header means to provide a radiation barrier while permitting passage of air therebetween, means engaging said header means to mount said units adjacent one another along the length of said frame and accommodating thermal expansion thereof, and confronting blade means of adjacent units overlapping one another to provide a radiation barrier while permitting passage of air therebetween with said blade means extending transversely of said frame, the disposition of said baffle units being effective substantially to prevent the passage of radiation through said shutter while permitting the flow of air therethrough, and the recited disposition of said blade means in combination with expandable mounting of said baffle units in said frame minimizing the tendency of thermal expansion to distort said shutter, said shutter being mounted for movement into and out of interposition between said generating means and said travel path; means for so moving said shutter; and control means responsive to changes in movement by said conveying means for activating said shutter moving means, to effect appropriate positioning of said shutter with respect to said generating means and said travel path.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 267 words
In a system for curing a plurality of articles by radiation, the combination comprising: conveying means operative to move a plurality of articles along a travel path; radiation-generating means adjacent said conveying means and disposed for irradiation of said travel path; a shutter, comprising an elongated frame and a plurality of individual baffle units, each of which is comprised of a multiplicity of overlapping mutually spaced blade means disposed along the length of said unit, extending thereacross, and supported at their opposite ends on provided corresponding header means to provide a radiation barrier while permitting passage of air therebetween, means engaging said header means to mount said units adjacent one another along the length of said frame and accommodating thermal expansion thereof, and confronting blade means of adjacent units overlapping one another to provide a radiation barrier while permitting passage of air therebetween with said blade means extending transversely of said frame, the disposition of said baffle units being effective substantially to prevent the passage of radiation through said shutter while permitting the flow of air therethrough, and the recited disposition of said blade means in combination with expandable mounting of said baffle units in said frame minimizing the tendency of thermal expansion to distort said shutter, said shutter being mounted for movement into and out of interposition between said generating means and said travel path; means for so moving said shutter; and control means responsive to changes in movement by said conveying means for activating said shutter moving means, to effect appropriate positioning of said shutter with respect to said generating means and said travel path.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 33 words
The system of claim 7 wherein each of said blade means is of trough-shaped configuration, and wherein the blade means in each of said units are disposed in partially-nested relationship to one another.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 48 words
The system of claim 8 wherein the blade means in each of said units are equidistantly spaced, and wherein the confronting blade means of adjacent units are partially-nested within one another, to thereby provide a uniform, partially-nested relationship of said blade means along the length of said shutter.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
The system of claim 8 wherein each of said blade means is of a generally V-shaped cross-section.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 42 words
The system of claim 7 wherein each of said means to mount said baffle units is so located as to engage said frame and a central portion of each header, so that each said baffle unit is independently mounted on said frame.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 34 words
The system of claim 11 wherein each of said means to mount said baffle units comprises means defining a pin and a pin-receiving aperture on confronting regions of said frame and each said header.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 15 words
The system of claim 7 wherein said generating means is operative to generate ultra-violet radiation.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 35 words
The system of claim 13 wherein said control means activates said moving means, to interpose said shutter between said generating means and said travel path, in response to stoppage of movement by said conveying means.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 29 words
The system of claim 14 wherein said conveying means is adapted to transport can bodies along said travel path, and to permit rotation of the bodies during such transport.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US245491A Cited
US3021125A Cited
US3831289A Cited
US3849063A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-07-25 1981-01-24 1981-07-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-07-25 1985-01-24 1985-07-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-07-25 1989-01-24 1989-07-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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