US4036420A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Pinwheel for paper feeding
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-11-15
•
Granted: 1977-07-19
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Expires: 1996-11-15
Abstract
Abstract A continuous form pinwheel, having pins of a durable plastic material, the pins being closely fitted in their seats for the exclusion of foreign matter, having a unique cam follower and radiused at their lower end, all of which factors lead to decreased friction and an increased life of the pins.
Inventors
- 👤 Frank J. Lockwood
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 11:31
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H20/00; B65H20/20
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
117 words
An improved pinwheel rotatable about an axis for paper feeding and the like having a cylinder, a plurality of pins formed of fiberglass reinforced polycarbonate and polytetrafluoroethylene, each of said pins being movably mounted in a seat of a certain diameter in said cylinder and having a follower, said follower being engaged with a camming surface for reciprocal travel in said seat toward and away from said axis of rotation of said pinwheel, said pin having an outside diameter closely approximating the diameter of said seat for retarding the entrance of foreign matter into such socket, said pin diameter being reduced near said follower for reduced friction while traveling in said seat, and an increased wear life.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
117 words
An improved pinwheel rotatable about an axis for paper feeding and the like having a cylinder, a plurality of pins formed of fiberglass reinforced polycarbonate and polytetrafluoroethylene, each of said pins being movably mounted in a seat of a certain diameter in said cylinder and having a follower, said follower being engaged with a camming surface for reciprocal travel in said seat toward and away from said axis of rotation of said pinwheel, said pin having an outside diameter closely approximating the diameter of said seat for retarding the entrance of foreign matter into such socket, said pin diameter being reduced near said follower for reduced friction while traveling in said seat, and an increased wear life.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
The improved pinwheel apparatus of claim 1 wherein said pins are formed of a mixture of: a. from 20-40% fiberglass; b. from 12-44% polytetrafluoroethylene; and, c. from 30-70% polycarbonates.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
The improved pinwheel apparatus of claim 1 wherein said follower has two opposing, aligned spaced, arcuate surfaces defining a distance at the point of closest proximity of said surfaces, said distance accommodating the engaged camming surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
39 words
The improved pinwheel apparatus of claim 3 wherein said reduced outside pin diameter and said spaced arcuate surfaces cooperate to minimize friction and wear and to assure a smooth and registered travel of the pins in their respective sockets.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
35 words
The improved pinwheel apparatus of claim 1 wherein each of said pins is formed with arcuate cam engaging surfaces to contact opposite sides of said camming surface thereby minimizing wear on said cam engaging surfaces.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
113 words
A pinwheel feeding mechanism for feeding paper and the like having a platen, a plurality of movable feeding pins seated in sockets in said platen for continuously and progressively advancing paper and the like for an associated mechanism, wherein, said pinwheel comprises a feeding mechanism having a preformed platen of aluminum, having sockets machined in said platen to selected dimensions, said platen being anodized thereby providing a durable, yet easily machined platen, and said pins having an inside end and an outside end, said inside end being tapered from a point spaced from said outside end for providing increased wear and durability characteristics while preventing the penetration of foreign matter past said pin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
113 words
A pinwheel feeding mechanism for feeding paper and the like having a platen, a plurality of movable feeding pins seated in sockets in said platen for continuously and progressively advancing paper and the like for an associated mechanism, wherein, said pinwheel comprises a feeding mechanism having a preformed platen of aluminum, having sockets machined in said platen to selected dimensions, said platen being anodized thereby providing a durable, yet easily machined platen, and said pins having an inside end and an outside end, said inside end being tapered from a point spaced from said outside end for providing increased wear and durability characteristics while preventing the penetration of foreign matter past said pin.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
25 words
The improved pinwheel apparatus of claim 6 wherein said pins are formed of a fiberglass reinforced polycarbonate and polytetrafluoroethylene for long wear and high lubricity.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
25 words
The improved pinwheel apparatus of claim 6 wherein said fiberglass reinforced polycarbonate and polytetrafluoroethylene comprise a mixture of: 12-44% polytetrafluoroethylene; 20-40% fiberglass; and, 30-70% polycarbonate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
125 words
An improved pinwheel rotatable about an axis for paper feeding and the like having a cylinder, a plurality of pins formed of a mixture of from 28-32% fiberglass; from 20-24% polytetrafluoroethylene; and, from 46-50% polycarbonates, each of said pins being movably mounted on a seat of a certain diameter in said cylinder and having a follower, said follower being engaged with a camming surface for reciprocal travel in said seat toward and away from said axis of rotation of said pinwheel, said pin having an outside diameter closely approximating the diameter of said seat for retarding the entrance of foreign matter into such socket, said pin diameter being reduced near said follower for reduced friction while traveling in said seat, and an increased wear life.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
125 words
An improved pinwheel rotatable about an axis for paper feeding and the like having a cylinder, a plurality of pins formed of a mixture of from 28-32% fiberglass; from 20-24% polytetrafluoroethylene; and, from 46-50% polycarbonates, each of said pins being movably mounted on a seat of a certain diameter in said cylinder and having a follower, said follower being engaged with a camming surface for reciprocal travel in said seat toward and away from said axis of rotation of said pinwheel, said pin having an outside diameter closely approximating the diameter of said seat for retarding the entrance of foreign matter into such socket, said pin diameter being reduced near said follower for reduced friction while traveling in said seat, and an increased wear life.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
17 words
The pinwheel of claim 9 wherein said mixture is injection molded and cured to form said pins.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-07-18 | 1981-01-17 | 1981-07-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-07-18 | 1985-01-17 | 1985-07-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-07-18 | 1989-01-17 | 1989-07-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |