Patent US2231267A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4035874A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Quickly attachable button
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1976-04-20
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Granted: 1977-07-19
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Expires: 1996-04-20
Abstract
Abstract A button having a button body including a central portion defining a button base having an uninterrupted outer wall and an inner wall with interspaces within said button base between said outer and inner walls, and an attaching means comprising a supporting plate including a plurality of pins projecting from one face of the supporting plate and having pointed heads adapted to be punched through a sheet material to which the button is to be attached, and then inserted into openings into the interspaces between said outer and inner walls, the openings being constricted to require temporary deformation of the materials of the structure as the heads of the pins are inserted into the openings.
Inventors
- 👤 Sven Algot Joel Liljendahl
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 18:38
CPC Classifications
A; A44; A44B; A44B1/00; A44B1/18; A44B1/28; A44B1/34; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T24/00; Y10T24/36; Y10T24/3651; Y10T24/3655; Y10T24/3657; Y10T24/367; Y10T24/3672; Y10T24/3683; Y10T24/45; Y10T24/45225; Y10T24/4588; Y10T24/45953
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
325 words
A button which is quickly attachable to sheet material such as textile cloth comprising a button body including a central portion defining a button base and having an uninterrupted outer wall and an integral inner wall with interspaces generally arranged around the axis of the button body and between said outer and inner walls, said button body including openings generally aligned parallel to the button axis from the bottom of the button body into said interspaces, an attaching means comprising a supporting plate including at least two substantially mutually parallel pins projecting from one face of said supporting plate and arranged around a center axis thereof, said pins having pointed heads adapted to be punched through said sheet material from the side of said material opposite to the side to which the button is to be attached, said pins being adapted to be then inserted into said openings into said interspaces between said outer and inner walls of said button body for attachment of said button body to said sheet material, the radially inwardly facing side of the head of each of said pins adjacent to said inner wall in the assembled position being substantially smooth, said heads of said pins each having a radial dimension as measured along a radius from the center axis of said supporting plate which is greater than the remainder of the body of the associated pin, the radial dimension of each of said interspaces between said inner and outer walls of said button body being at least as great as said radial dimension of said pin heads, said outer wall of said button body including at least one radially inwardly extending flange at said openings into said interspaces to restrict said openings to a radial dimension substantially less than said radial dimension of each of said pin heads so that the materials of the structure must be temporarily deformed to permit insertion of said pins into said axial openings.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
325 words
A button which is quickly attachable to sheet material such as textile cloth comprising a button body including a central portion defining a button base and having an uninterrupted outer wall and an integral inner wall with interspaces generally arranged around the axis of the button body and between said outer and inner walls, said button body including openings generally aligned parallel to the button axis from the bottom of the button body into said interspaces, an attaching means comprising a supporting plate including at least two substantially mutually parallel pins projecting from one face of said supporting plate and arranged around a center axis thereof, said pins having pointed heads adapted to be punched through said sheet material from the side of said material opposite to the side to which the button is to be attached, said pins being adapted to be then inserted into said openings into said interspaces between said outer and inner walls of said button body for attachment of said button body to said sheet material, the radially inwardly facing side of the head of each of said pins adjacent to said inner wall in the assembled position being substantially smooth, said heads of said pins each having a radial dimension as measured along a radius from the center axis of said supporting plate which is greater than the remainder of the body of the associated pin, the radial dimension of each of said interspaces between said inner and outer walls of said button body being at least as great as said radial dimension of said pin heads, said outer wall of said button body including at least one radially inwardly extending flange at said openings into said interspaces to restrict said openings to a radial dimension substantially less than said radial dimension of each of said pin heads so that the materials of the structure must be temporarily deformed to permit insertion of said pins into said axial openings.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
A button as claimed in claim 1 wherein at least the heads of said pins consist essentially of reinforced plastic.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
A button as claimed in claim 1 wherein at least the radially inwardly extending flange portions of said outer walls consist essentially of reinforced plastic.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
53 words
A button as claimed in claim 1 wherein each of said pin heads includes a hook shaped projection extending radially outwardly towards said outer wall of said button body in the assembled position and adapted to cooperate with the adjacent radially inwardly extending flange for securing each pin within said button body portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
46 words
A button as claimed in claim 1 wherein the axial length of said button body from the inside surface of said flange to the outer face of the button body is at least equal to the length of each pin head measured along the pin axis.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
16 words
A button as claimed in claim 1 wherein said supporting plate includes a central opening therein.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
63 words
A button as claimed in claim 1 wherein said outer wall of said button body is cylindrical, and wherein said inner wall defines a hollow inner cavity, the material of said inner wall being more yielding than that of said outer wall to permit elastic deformation thereof for insertion of said pin heads past said radially inwardly extending flanges of said outer wall.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
29 words
A button as claimed in claim 7 wherein the material of said inner wall is made to be more yielding by providing a reduced thickness of said inner wall.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
25 words
A button as claimed in claim 7 wherein said outer wall of said button body defines a non-circular cylinder having a substantially elliptical cross section.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
45 words
A button as claimed in claim 9 wherein said inner wall comprises two partitions bridging across between opposite inside surfaces of said outer wall substantially perpendicular to the long axis of the ellipse and on opposite sides of the central aixs of the button body.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
26 words
A button as claimed in claim 7 wherein there is provided a locking pin for insertion into said inner cavity to substantially completely fill said cavity.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
37 words
A button as claimed in claim 11 wherein said cavity is a circular cylinder and said locking pin is circular in cross section and has a substantially uniform diameter throughout the length thereof exclusive of the head.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
19 words
A button as claimed in claim 12 wherein said outer wall of said button body defines a circular cylinder.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
22 words
A button as claimed in claim 13 wherein there are provided at least three of said pins projecting from said supporting plate.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
32 words
A button as claimed in claim 13 including radial partitions extending between said outer wall and said inner wall to further define said axially aligned openings between said outer and inner walls.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
50 words
A button as claimed in claim 11 wherein said hollow inner cavity is open through the outer face of said button body and wherein said locking pin includes a head at the outer end thereof adapted to overlay at least a portion of said outer face of said button body.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
17 words
A button as claimed in claim 16 wherein said locking pin head includes a decorative outer face.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
48 words
A button as claimed in claim 16 wherein there is provided a decorative washer having a central perforation through which the locking pin is threaded as it is assembled to the body of the button for retention upon the button body beneath the head of said locking pin.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
28 words
A button as claimed in claim 11 wherein said locking pin includes a cup-shaped head at the outer end thereof surrounding the outer periphery of said button body.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
33 words
A button as claimed in claim 19 wherein the outermost rim of said cup-shaped head includes a flange adapted to snap beneath the outer edge of the button body in the assembled position.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US1071123A
Cited
FR1165156A
Cited
US3141211A
Cited
FR1385691A
Cited
US3725980A
Cited
DE2035735A1
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-07-18 | 1981-01-17 | 1981-07-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-07-18 | 1985-01-17 | 1985-07-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-07-18 | 1989-01-17 | 1989-07-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |