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US4035531A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for warp sizing and hydrophilic finishing of polyester filaments and fabric

Assignee: BP Corp North America Inc
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Filing: 1975-05-30
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Granted: 1977-07-12
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Expires: 1995-05-30
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Abstract

Abstract A process of warp sizing polyester filaments and hydrophilic finishing polyester fabrics which comprises (1) coating said polyester with the water-soluble polyester of a dihydric alcohol having two to six carbon atoms and an aromatic polycarboxylic acid compound having three, four or five carboxy groups and (2) drying said polyester onto said filament or (3) curing said polyester onto said fabric.

Inventors

  • 👤 John C. Lark

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 18:37
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06M; D06M15/00; D06M15/19; D06M15/37; D06M15/507; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2933; Y10T428/2964; Y10T428/2967; Y10T428/2969; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31786; Y10T428/31797; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/20; Y10T442/2402

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 110 words
A process of warp sizing textile filaments which comprises the steps of (1) coating said textile filament with an aqueous solution of a water-soluble polyester reaction product consisting essentially of a dihydric alcohol having two to six carbon atoms and an aromatic polycarboxylic acid compound having three, four or five carboxy groups and (2) drying said polyester on said textile filaments, the said alcohol and said acid compound being reacted in a mole ratio where the ratio of acid to alcohol is greater than unity, wherein the acid number of said reaction product is within the range of from 160 to 320 grams of KOH per gram of said product.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 110 words
A process of warp sizing textile filaments which comprises the steps of (1) coating said textile filament with an aqueous solution of a water-soluble polyester reaction product consisting essentially of a dihydric alcohol having two to six carbon atoms and an aromatic polycarboxylic acid compound having three, four or five carboxy groups and (2) drying said polyester on said textile filaments, the said alcohol and said acid compound being reacted in a mole ratio where the ratio of acid to alcohol is greater than unity, wherein the acid number of said reaction product is within the range of from 160 to 320 grams of KOH per gram of said product.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said dihydric alcohol comprises neopentyl glycol.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said polycarboxylic acid compound comprises trimellitic anhydride.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said textile filaments are polyester filaments.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 108 words
A process of treating textile fabrics which comprises the steps of (1) coating said textile fabrics with an aqueous solution of a water-soluble polyester reaction product consisting essentially of a dihydric alcohol having two to six carbon atoms, and an aromatic polycarboxylic acid compound having three, four or five carboxy groups and (2) curing said polyester on said textile fabrics, the said alcohol and said acid compound being reacted in a mole ratio where the ratio of acid to alcohol is greater than unity, wherein the acid number of said reaction product is within the range from 160 to 320 grams of KOH per gram of said product.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 108 words
A process of treating textile fabrics which comprises the steps of (1) coating said textile fabrics with an aqueous solution of a water-soluble polyester reaction product consisting essentially of a dihydric alcohol having two to six carbon atoms, and an aromatic polycarboxylic acid compound having three, four or five carboxy groups and (2) curing said polyester on said textile fabrics, the said alcohol and said acid compound being reacted in a mole ratio where the ratio of acid to alcohol is greater than unity, wherein the acid number of said reaction product is within the range from 160 to 320 grams of KOH per gram of said product.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
The process of claim 5 wherein said dihydric alcohol comprises propylene glycol.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 5 wherein said polycarboxylic acid compound comprises trimellitic anhydride.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 12 words
The process of claim 5 wherein said textile fabrics are polyester fabrics.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the said ratio of acid to alcohol is 1.2:1.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process of claim 5 wherein the said ratio of acid to alcohol is 1.2:1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3350331A Cited
US3136655A Cited
US3236685A Cited
US3734874A Cited
US3779993A Cited
US3853820A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-07-11 1981-01-10 1981-07-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-07-11 1985-01-10 1985-07-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-07-11 1989-01-10 1989-07-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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