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US4035272A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cathodic electrocoating process

Assignee: SCM Corp
•
Filing: 1976-07-23
•
Granted: 1977-07-12
•
Expires: 1996-07-23
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Abstract

Abstract An electrocoating composition containing a polymer having pendant mercaptan groups and a bis-maleimide cross-linking agent can be electrodeposited onto a cathode substrate disposed within an aqueous electrocoating bath. The mercaptan groups of the polymer cross-link with the bis-maleimide upon curing to form a fully cured electrodeposited coating on the cathode substrate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Vincent Daniel McGinniss

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 18:38
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D5/00; C09D5/44; C09D5/4488; C09D5/4496; C08; C08G; C08G59/00; C08G59/14; C08G59/1494; C08G59/18; C08G59/40; C08G59/4007; C08G59/4014; C08G59/4042; C08G63/00; C08G63/68; C08G63/688; C08G75/00; C08G75/02; C08G75/04; C08G75/045; C08G85/00; C08G85/004; C08L; C08L63/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S524/00; Y10S524/901

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 107 words
A process for electrodeposition of an electrocoating composition dispersed in an aqueous electrocoating bath onto a cathode substrate disposed within said bath for forming a curable electrodeposited coating on said cathode substrate, comprising: cathodically electrodepositing said electrocoating composition onto said cathode substrate under cathodic electrocoating conditions, said electrocoating composition comprising: (a) a water-dispersed electrocoating polymer having at least about 5% by weight pendant mercaptan groups: and (b) at least about 5% bis-maleimide cross-linking agent by weight of said polymer; and curing said curable electrodeposited coating on said cathode substrate, said bis-maleimide cross-linking said polymer by addition polymerization with said mercaptan groups to form a cured electrodeposited coating.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 107 words
A process for electrodeposition of an electrocoating composition dispersed in an aqueous electrocoating bath onto a cathode substrate disposed within said bath for forming a curable electrodeposited coating on said cathode substrate, comprising: cathodically electrodepositing said electrocoating composition onto said cathode substrate under cathodic electrocoating conditions, said electrocoating composition comprising: (a) a water-dispersed electrocoating polymer having at least about 5% by weight pendant mercaptan groups: and (b) at least about 5% bis-maleimide cross-linking agent by weight of said polymer; and curing said curable electrodeposited coating on said cathode substrate, said bis-maleimide cross-linking said polymer by addition polymerization with said mercaptan groups to form a cured electrodeposited coating.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The electrodeposition process of claim 1 wherein said curing is by heating of said electrodeposited coating in said cathode substrate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The electrodeposition process of claim 1 wherein said curing is by exposure of ionizing radiation to said electrodeposited coating and said cathode substrate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
The electrodeposition process of claim 1 wherein said electrocoating composition additionally comprises at least about 0.5% by weight of said polymer of an ultraviolet photosensitizer and said curing is by ultraviolet irradiation of said electrodeposited coating on said cathode substrate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
The electrodeposition process of claim 1 wherein said electrocoating polymer also has pendant amine groups which are protonated with proton-donating acid for dispersing said polymer in said bath.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 41 words
The electrodeposition process of claim 1 wherein said electrocoating polymer is dispersed in said bath by the addition to said polymer of acid and alkyl halide or halogen to form sulfonium ion groups from a minor portion of said mercaptan groups.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
A cathode substrate having thereon a curable electrodeposited coating from the electrocoating process of claim 1.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
A cathode substrate having thereon a cured electrodeposited coating from the electrocoating process of claim 1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3558741A Cited
US3943046A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-07-11 1981-01-10 1981-07-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-07-11 1985-01-10 1985-07-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-07-11 1989-01-10 1989-07-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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