US4034357A
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Patterns for use in the field access propagation of a bubble lattice
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1975-08-15
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Granted: 1977-07-05
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Expires: 1995-08-15
Abstract
Abstract A rotating field access pattern for use in the propagation of a bubble lattice is disclosed. The pattern contains two sets of parallel oblong elements that are substantially perpendicular to each other. Four specific permalloy patterns featuring one element per one, two, two and four bubble domains are shown.
Inventors
- 👤 Kay Beharat Mehta
- 👤 Otto Voegeli
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 16:07
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11C; G11C19/00; G11C19/02; G11C19/08; G11C19/0808; G11C19/0816
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
184 words
The combination of a bubble lattice and a rotating field access pattern suitable for the translation of bubbles, said pattern comprising: (a) a first set of substantially parallel oblong magnetizable elements having a first end positioned on a lattice point and a second end positioned a distance of about 0.5 lattice constant in the direction of translation from a different lattice point, and (b) a second set of substantially parallel oblong magnetizable elements being oriented substantially perpendicular to said elements of said first set, said elements of said second set having a first end positioned a distance of about 0.25 lattice constant in the direction of translation from a lattice point and a second end positioned a distance of about 0.75 lattice constant in the direction of translation from a different lattice point, said elements of said first and second sets being distributed over the translation area of said bubble lattice wherein the forces from said elements generated by the application of a rotating in-plane magnetic field will combine with the magnetostatic bubble-bubble interaction forces in the lattice to move the bubble lattice system.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
184 words
The combination of a bubble lattice and a rotating field access pattern suitable for the translation of bubbles, said pattern comprising: (a) a first set of substantially parallel oblong magnetizable elements having a first end positioned on a lattice point and a second end positioned a distance of about 0.5 lattice constant in the direction of translation from a different lattice point, and (b) a second set of substantially parallel oblong magnetizable elements being oriented substantially perpendicular to said elements of said first set, said elements of said second set having a first end positioned a distance of about 0.25 lattice constant in the direction of translation from a lattice point and a second end positioned a distance of about 0.75 lattice constant in the direction of translation from a different lattice point, said elements of said first and second sets being distributed over the translation area of said bubble lattice wherein the forces from said elements generated by the application of a rotating in-plane magnetic field will combine with the magnetostatic bubble-bubble interaction forces in the lattice to move the bubble lattice system.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
The combination as defined in claim 1 wherein the elements of the first set have substantially the same shape as the elements of the second set.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
The combination as defined in claim 1 wherein the first end of adjacent elements in said first set are separated by 1 lattice constant.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The combination as defined in claim 1 wherein the first end of adjacent elements in said first set are separated by 2 lattice constant.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
The combination as defined in claim 1 wherein the individual elements of said first set cross the individual elements of said second set.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
26 words
The combination as defined in claim 1 wherein the individual elements of said first set are spaced apart from the individual elements of said second set.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
237 words
The combination of a bubble lattice and rotating field access pattern suitable for the propagation of bubbles, said pattern comprising: (a) a first set of oblong magnetizable elements being aligned substantially parallel to each other in a plurality of rows, said elements of said first set having a first end positioned on a lattice point in a first row and a second end positioned a distance of about 0.5 lattice constant in the direction of translation from a lattice point in a row other than said first row, and (b) a second set of oblong magnetizable elements being aligned substantially parallel to each other in a plurality of rows, said elements of said second set being oriented substantially perpendicular to said elements of said first set, said elements of said second set having a first end positioned a distance of about 0.25 lattice constant in the direction of translation from a lattice point in said first row and a second end positioned a distance of about 0.75 lattice constant in the direction of translation from a lattice point in a row other than said first row, said elements of said first and second sets being distributed over the translation area of said bubble lattice wherein the forces from said elements generated by the application of a rotating in-plane magnetic field will combine with the magnetostatic bubble-bubble interaction forces in the lattice to move the bubble lattice system.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
237 words
The combination of a bubble lattice and rotating field access pattern suitable for the propagation of bubbles, said pattern comprising: (a) a first set of oblong magnetizable elements being aligned substantially parallel to each other in a plurality of rows, said elements of said first set having a first end positioned on a lattice point in a first row and a second end positioned a distance of about 0.5 lattice constant in the direction of translation from a lattice point in a row other than said first row, and (b) a second set of oblong magnetizable elements being aligned substantially parallel to each other in a plurality of rows, said elements of said second set being oriented substantially perpendicular to said elements of said first set, said elements of said second set having a first end positioned a distance of about 0.25 lattice constant in the direction of translation from a lattice point in said first row and a second end positioned a distance of about 0.75 lattice constant in the direction of translation from a lattice point in a row other than said first row, said elements of said first and second sets being distributed over the translation area of said bubble lattice wherein the forces from said elements generated by the application of a rotating in-plane magnetic field will combine with the magnetostatic bubble-bubble interaction forces in the lattice to move the bubble lattice system.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
26 words
The combination as defined in claim 7 wherein at least one element in said first set is of a length equal to about 1.3 lattice constant.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
25 words
The combination as defined in claim 7 wherein at least one element in said first set is of length equal to about 2.3 lattice constant.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
26 words
The combination as defined in claim 7 wherein at least one element in said first set is of a length equal to about 3.1 lattice constant.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
24 words
The combination as defined in claim 7 wherein the elements of said first set are separated by an integer multiplicity of the lattice constant.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-07-04 | 1981-01-03 | 1981-07-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-07-04 | 1985-01-03 | 1985-07-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-07-04 | 1989-01-03 | 1989-07-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |