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US4033185A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Wind-tunnel simulator

Assignee: United States Department of the Army
•
Filing: 1976-05-18
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Granted: 1977-07-05
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Expires: 1996-05-18
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Abstract

Abstract A novel wind-tunnel simulator produces a flow of a gas over a spinning trr projectile to simulate the flame shape from the tracer projectile as though in actual flight. The wind-tunnel simulator comprises a fixture formed with an opening for receiving the tracer projectile therein spaced from the surface that defines the opening. The fixture is fixed to a motor which is coupled to the projectile for spinning it as though in actual flight. Gas is forced through passageways, formed in the fixture, that communicate with the opening, whereby the gas can flow over the spinning, burning, tracer projectile to simulate in-flight conditions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas J. McNally
  • 👤 Sigfried Mehling
  • 👤 Walter J. Puchalski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 13:00
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01M; G01M9/00; G01M9/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 148 words
A wind-tunnel simulator for producing, about an object having zero linear velocity, a flow of a gas which simulates the flow of the gas over the object as though the latter were projected through the gas, said simulator comprising: a fixture having opposite walls and an inner surface that extends between said opposite walls and defines an opening for receiving said object therein spaced from said inner surface, a said opening having opposite ends in said opposite walls, respectively, conduit means formed in said fixture and communicating with said opening, means to supply said flow of said gas through said conduit means, whereby to direct said gas over said object and through one of said ends of said opening, motor means fixed to one of said walls of said fixture, and means coupled between said motor means and said object for spinning said object about an axis thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 148 words
A wind-tunnel simulator for producing, about an object having zero linear velocity, a flow of a gas which simulates the flow of the gas over the object as though the latter were projected through the gas, said simulator comprising: a fixture having opposite walls and an inner surface that extends between said opposite walls and defines an opening for receiving said object therein spaced from said inner surface, a said opening having opposite ends in said opposite walls, respectively, conduit means formed in said fixture and communicating with said opening, means to supply said flow of said gas through said conduit means, whereby to direct said gas over said object and through one of said ends of said opening, motor means fixed to one of said walls of said fixture, and means coupled between said motor means and said object for spinning said object about an axis thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A wind-tunnel simulator as described in claim 1 wherein, said gas is one chosen from the group consisting of air, oxygen, nitrogen, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A wind-tunnel simulator as described in claim 1, wherein, said gas is a visible one, whereby it can be observed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 61 words
A wind-tunnel simulator as described in claim 1, wherein said object comprises a projectile having a pyrotechnic mixture disposed to burn away from said one of said ends of said opening, and said means to supply said flow of said gas comprises a source of said gas under pressure and means to regulate and to measure the velocity of said flow.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 53 words
A wind-tunnel simulator as described in claim 1, wherein said conduit means comprise a plurality of passageways formed in said fixture and disposed transversely to said opening, and means are provided to vary the space between said object and said inner wall, whereby to vary the velocity of said flow over said object.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 59 words
A wind-tunnel simulator as described in claim 1, comprising, in addition means to vary the speed of said motor, whereby to vary the spinning rpm of said object, and means to provide a venturi structure between said object and said inner wall that defines said opening, whereby to provide a gas flow with a speed greater than Mach 1.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
A wind-tunnel simulator as described in claim 1, wherein said gas comprises an aerosol, whereby the flow of said gas over said object can be observed.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB783046A Cited
US3029635A Cited
US3960000A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-07-04 1981-01-03 1981-07-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-07-04 1985-01-03 1985-07-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-07-04 1989-01-03 1989-07-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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