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US4032622A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of concentrating sulfuric acid using a boiler of improved cast iron

Assignee: Hoechst AG
•
Filing: 1976-10-27
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Granted: 1977-06-28
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Expires: 1996-10-27
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Abstract

Abstract When distilling or boiling concentrated sulfuric acid in a vessel of gray cast iron the corrosion resistance of the apparatus is improved by using an alloy containing from 0.2 to 1.6 % of silicon 0 to 0.2 % of phosphorus 0.6 to 2.5 % of copper 0 to 3.5 % of nickel Besides the usual elements for gray cast iron and a graphite portion in a finely divided form in a pearlitic skeleton.

Inventors

  • 👤 Helmold von Plessen
  • 👤 Grete Petrich

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 08:36
CPC Classifications
C; C22; C22C; C22C37/00; C22C37/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 71 words
In a process for concentrating sulfuric acid, using a concentrator the improvement wherein the sulfuric acid concentrator has therein sulfuric acid and the concentrator is of gray cast iron which consisting essentially of from 2.5 to 3.7% by weight of carbon, 0.2 to 1.6% by weight of silicon, 0.6 to 2.5% by weight of copper, 0 to 0.2% by weight of phosphorous, 0 to 3.5% by weight of nickel, balance iron.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 71 words
In a process for concentrating sulfuric acid, using a concentrator the improvement wherein the sulfuric acid concentrator has therein sulfuric acid and the concentrator is of gray cast iron which consisting essentially of from 2.5 to 3.7% by weight of carbon, 0.2 to 1.6% by weight of silicon, 0.6 to 2.5% by weight of copper, 0 to 0.2% by weight of phosphorous, 0 to 3.5% by weight of nickel, balance iron.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
The process as defined in claim 1 wherein the sulfuric acid in said concentrator is at boiling point of said acid when said acid is at a concentration of at least 95%.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1729387A Cited
US1729386A Cited
US2035393A Cited
US2132276A Cited
US2208544A Cited
US2354055A Cited
US2485761A Cited
US3972987A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-06-27 1980-12-27 1981-06-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-06-27 1984-12-27 1985-06-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-06-27 1988-12-27 1989-06-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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