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US4031815A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Handle forming apparatus

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-04-28
•
Granted: 1977-06-28
•
Expires: 1995-04-28
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for forming a handle on a plastic bag while at the same time sealing the mouth of the plastic bag. The apparatus includes a housing having an opening into which the bag is inserted. A reciprocating heating means is provided for producing a pair of laterally extending, spaced parallel heat seals. Second heating means is provided for cutting an opening between the spaced parallel heat seals. The cutting heating means also seals the plies of the plastic bag at the point where cutting takes place. The apparatus and method of this invention also form a novel plastic bag, which comprises a front wall, a rear wall and a sealed bottom. A purchased commodity is placed in the bag and the opened top of the bag is closed by the spaced laterally extending parallel heat seals. An opening is formed between the spaced parallel heat seals, and a hand can be inserted in this opening for carrying the bag. The edge of the opening comprises a continuous heat sealed bead formed from the front and rear walls.

Inventors

  • 👤 Henry Verbeke

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 20:54
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C66/00; B29C66/40; B29C66/41; B29C66/43; B29C66/431; B29C66/4312; B29C66/43121; B29C65/00; B29C65/02; B29C65/18; B29C65/22; B29C65/221; B29C65/222; B29C65/224; B29C65/74; B29C65/745; B29C65/7453; B29C65/7461; B29C66/004; B29C66/0042; B29C66/0044; B29C66/01; B29C66/05; B29C66/10; B29C66/11; B29C66/112; B29C66/1122; B29C66/20; B29C66/23; B29C66/232; B29C66/80; B29C66/81; B29C66/814; B29C66/8145; B29C66/81457; B29C66/816; B29C66/8161; B29C66/8167; B29C66/818; B29C66/83; B29C66/832; B29C66/8322; B29C66/84; B29C66/861; B65; B65B; B65B51/00; B65B51/10; B65B51/14; B65B51/148; B65B61/00; B65B61/14; B29C2795/00; B29C66/70; B29C66/73; B29C66/735; B29C66/7352; B29C66/812; B29C66/8122; B29C66/8141; B29C66/81411; B29C66/81415; B29C66/81419; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/712; B29L2031/7128; B31; B31B; B31B70/00; B31B70/74; B31B70/86; B31B70/874; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S493/00; Y10S493/916; Y10S493/926; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/10; Y10T156/1052; Y10T156/1054; Y10T156/1056; Y10T156/1057; Y10T156/12; Y10T156/1313

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
An apparatus for forming a handle on a plastic bag comprising a housing, a mouth formed in said housing into which the top of said plastic bag can be inserted, means within said housing for cutting an opening in the top of said plastic bag and heat sealing the walls of said plastic bag together at said cut opening, and means for reciprocating said cutting and heat sealing means, said cutting and heat sealing means comprising a flat wire, with the edge of said wire contacting said plastic bag during reciprocation.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 91 words
An apparatus for forming a handle on a plastic bag comprising a housing, a mouth formed in said housing into which the top of said plastic bag can be inserted, means within said housing for cutting an opening in the top of said plastic bag and heat sealing the walls of said plastic bag together at said cut opening, and means for reciprocating said cutting and heat sealing means, said cutting and heat sealing means comprising a flat wire, with the edge of said wire contacting said plastic bag during reciprocation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said wire is mounted in a non-conductive block and has a portion thereof projecting outwardly from said block.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said wire is in the shape of a partial loop.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 96 words
An apparatus for forming a handle on a plastic bag comprising a housing, a mouth formed in said housing into which the top of said plastic bag can be inserted, means within said housing for cutting an opening in the top of said plastic bag and heat sealing the walls of said plastic bag together at said cut opening, said cutting and heat sealing means comprising a wire formed in the shape of a partial loop, a resilient platen beneath said cutting and heat sealing means and means for reciprocating said cutting and heat sealing means.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 96 words
An apparatus for forming a handle on a plastic bag comprising a housing, a mouth formed in said housing into which the top of said plastic bag can be inserted, means within said housing for cutting an opening in the top of said plastic bag and heat sealing the walls of said plastic bag together at said cut opening, said cutting and heat sealing means comprising a wire formed in the shape of a partial loop, a resilient platen beneath said cutting and heat sealing means and means for reciprocating said cutting and heat sealing means.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 236 words
An apparatus for forming a handle on a plastic bag comprising a housing, a mouth formed in said housing into which the top of said plastic bag can be inserted, means within said housing for cutting an opening in the top of said plastic bag and heat sealing the walls of said plastic bag together at said cut opening, additional heat sealing means, said additional heat sealing means being adapted to place a lateral heat seal on said plastic bag at a position spaced from said opening, said additional heat sealing means comprising a pair of spaced heat sealing bars, with one of said bars being positioned on one side of said cutting and heat sealing means and the other of said bars being positioned on the other side of said cutting and heat sealing means, each of said bars being adapted to place a lateral seal on said bag, means for reciprocating said cutting and heat sealing means and said additional heat sealing means, and said cutting and heat sealing means lying in a first horizontal plane and said additional heat sealing means lying in a second horizontal plane, with said first horizontal plane being lower than said second horizontal plane, whereby said cutting and heat sealing means contact said plastic bag prior to contact of said plastic bag by said additional heat sealing means during vertical reciprocation of all of said heat sealing means.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 236 words
An apparatus for forming a handle on a plastic bag comprising a housing, a mouth formed in said housing into which the top of said plastic bag can be inserted, means within said housing for cutting an opening in the top of said plastic bag and heat sealing the walls of said plastic bag together at said cut opening, additional heat sealing means, said additional heat sealing means being adapted to place a lateral heat seal on said plastic bag at a position spaced from said opening, said additional heat sealing means comprising a pair of spaced heat sealing bars, with one of said bars being positioned on one side of said cutting and heat sealing means and the other of said bars being positioned on the other side of said cutting and heat sealing means, each of said bars being adapted to place a lateral seal on said bag, means for reciprocating said cutting and heat sealing means and said additional heat sealing means, and said cutting and heat sealing means lying in a first horizontal plane and said additional heat sealing means lying in a second horizontal plane, with said first horizontal plane being lower than said second horizontal plane, whereby said cutting and heat sealing means contact said plastic bag prior to contact of said plastic bag by said additional heat sealing means during vertical reciprocation of all of said heat sealing means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus of claim 5 and further including a resilient platen beneath all of said heat sealing means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 49 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said cutting and heat sealing means is resiliently mounted, whereby said cutting and heat sealing means is brought into the same horizontal plane as said additional heat sealing means when pressure is brought against all of said heat sealing means during vertical reciprocation.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3503830A Cited
US3568576A Cited
US3574039A Cited
NL6916334A Cited
US3720141A Cited
US3803990A Cited
US3869842A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-06-27 1980-12-27 1981-06-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-06-27 1984-12-27 1985-06-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-06-27 1988-12-27 1989-06-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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