US4031580A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Inflatable boat
Assignee: Metzeler Kautschuk AG
•
Filing: 1976-04-08
•
Granted: 1977-06-28
•
Expires: 1996-04-08
Abstract
Abstract A deck portion of an inflatable boat has, when inflated, a plurality of alternating external bulges and grooves extending substantially longitudinally of the boat and diverging at the front part of the deck portion in the rearward direction of the boat so as to be spaced the greatest transverse distance at an access opening in which a user of the boat sits to thereby laterally divert water splashing on the deck during travel of the boat. A rigid seat shell is received in the opening and supported in the deck and hull portions of the boat. A collar surrounds the access opening and has a sealing portion which sealingly contacts a portion of the seat shell to prevent seepage of water between the collar and the seat shell. The seat shell may be used as a container for accommodating the deflated and folded boat. The seat may be equipped with a carrying belt so that it can be transported on the back of the user. The front part of the deck portion may be provided with cutouts at the regions at which the knees of the user are located during use of the boat, which cutouts are sealingly closed by outwardly bulging members.
Inventors
- 👤 Henning Neumann
- 👤 Fritz Federer
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 04:11
CPC Classifications
B; B63; B63B; B63B34/00; B63B34/20; B63B34/21; B63B34/22
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 38
Claim 1
Independent Claim
286 words
In an inflatable boat, a combination comprising an elongated body of elastically yieldable material having a deck portion and a hull portion which together bound an interior of the boat; at least one access opening in said deck portion subdividing the latter into a front section and a rear section as considered in the direction of travel of the boat and communicating the exterior of the boat with said interior; means for giving said body a desired configuration, including a plurality of inflatable tubular elements extending substantially longitudinally of said body, the tubular elements associated with said front section of said deck portion diverging in rearward direction and forming on said front section a plurality of diverging bulges alternating with grooves which are transversely spaced by a distance which is greatest at said access opening; support means surrounding said access opening, including an elastically yieldable collar-shaped support member connected to said deck portion around said access opening and having an inner and an outer circumferential surface; at least one rigid seat at least partially accommodated in said interior and having a contact portion received in the respective access opening and a marginal portion supported on said support member; sealing means between said inner circumferential surface of said support member and said contact portion of said seat and operative for preventing seepage of water into said interior between the former and the latter; and connecting means for dismountably connecting said seat to said support member, including a ring-shaped element surrounding said support member at said outer circumferential surface thereof, and means for urging said ring-shaped element against said outer circumferential surface to thereby press said sealing means into sealing contact with said contact portion of said seat.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
286 words
In an inflatable boat, a combination comprising an elongated body of elastically yieldable material having a deck portion and a hull portion which together bound an interior of the boat; at least one access opening in said deck portion subdividing the latter into a front section and a rear section as considered in the direction of travel of the boat and communicating the exterior of the boat with said interior; means for giving said body a desired configuration, including a plurality of inflatable tubular elements extending substantially longitudinally of said body, the tubular elements associated with said front section of said deck portion diverging in rearward direction and forming on said front section a plurality of diverging bulges alternating with grooves which are transversely spaced by a distance which is greatest at said access opening; support means surrounding said access opening, including an elastically yieldable collar-shaped support member connected to said deck portion around said access opening and having an inner and an outer circumferential surface; at least one rigid seat at least partially accommodated in said interior and having a contact portion received in the respective access opening and a marginal portion supported on said support member; sealing means between said inner circumferential surface of said support member and said contact portion of said seat and operative for preventing seepage of water into said interior between the former and the latter; and connecting means for dismountably connecting said seat to said support member, including a ring-shaped element surrounding said support member at said outer circumferential surface thereof, and means for urging said ring-shaped element against said outer circumferential surface to thereby press said sealing means into sealing contact with said contact portion of said seat.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
A combination as defined in claim 1, wherein said ring-shaped element is permanently connected to said support member at said outer circumferential surface thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
52 words
A combination as defined in claim 1, wherein said ring-shaped element is an elongated rope extending circumferentially of the support member and wherein said urging means includes means for adjusting the length of said rope to thereby vary the force with which the latter presses said sealing means against said contact portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
A combination as defined in claim 3, and further comprising means for permanently attaching said rope to said support member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
A combination as defined in claim 4, wherein said attaching means includes a plurality of loops connected to said support member and embracing said rope.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
A combination as defined in claim 1, wherein said ring shaped element is resiliently yieldable.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
236 words
In an inflatable boat, a combination comprising an elongated body of elastically yieldable material having a deck portion and a hull portion which together bound an interior of the boat; at least one access opening in said deck portion subdividing the latter into a front section and a rear section as considered in the direction of travel of the boat and communicating the exterior of the boat with said interior; means for giving said body a desired configuration, including a plurality of inflatable tubular elements extending substantially longitudinally of said body, the tubular elements associated with said front section of said deck portion diverging in rearward direction and forming on said front section a plurality of diverging bulges alternating with grooves which are transversely spaced by a distance which is greatest at said access opening; support means surrounding said access opening, including a support collar having a substantially C-shaped cross section, sealingly connected to a marginal region of said deck portion of said body which surrounds said access opening, and extending to the exterior of said body; at least one rigid seat at least partially accommodated in said interior and having a contact portion received in the respective access opening and a marginal portion supported on said support collar; and sealing means between said support collar and said contact portion and operative for preventing seepage of water into said interior between the former and the latter.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
236 words
In an inflatable boat, a combination comprising an elongated body of elastically yieldable material having a deck portion and a hull portion which together bound an interior of the boat; at least one access opening in said deck portion subdividing the latter into a front section and a rear section as considered in the direction of travel of the boat and communicating the exterior of the boat with said interior; means for giving said body a desired configuration, including a plurality of inflatable tubular elements extending substantially longitudinally of said body, the tubular elements associated with said front section of said deck portion diverging in rearward direction and forming on said front section a plurality of diverging bulges alternating with grooves which are transversely spaced by a distance which is greatest at said access opening; support means surrounding said access opening, including a support collar having a substantially C-shaped cross section, sealingly connected to a marginal region of said deck portion of said body which surrounds said access opening, and extending to the exterior of said body; at least one rigid seat at least partially accommodated in said interior and having a contact portion received in the respective access opening and a marginal portion supported on said support collar; and sealing means between said support collar and said contact portion and operative for preventing seepage of water into said interior between the former and the latter.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
34 words
A combination as defined in claim 7, wherein said collar has two arms extending in substantially parallel planes, and a web interconnecting said arms; and wherein said arms extend radially outwardly from said web.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
33 words
A combination as defined in claim 8, wherein one of said arms is rigidly connected to said marginal region; and wherein said marginal portion is supported on the other arm of said collar.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
32 words
A combination as defined in claim 9, wherein said sealing means includes an annular sealing element which sealingly straddles said marginal portion of said seat and said other arm of said collar.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
16 words
A combination as defined in claim 7, wherein said collar is of an elastically yieldable material.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
65 words
A combination as defined in claim 11, wherein said contact portion of said seat is annular and has an outer peripheral surface formed with an annular recess; wherein said sealing means includes a sealing portion of said collar; and further comprising means for urging said sealing portion into said recess to thereby prevent seepage of spill-over water between said annular contact portion and said collar.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
235 words
In an inflatable boat, a combination comprising an elongated body of elastically yieldable material having a deck portion and a hull portion which together bound an interior of the boat; at least one access opening in said deck portion subdividing the latter into a front section and a rear section as considered in the direction of travel of the boat and communicating the exterior of the boat with said interior; at least one rigid seat at least partially accommodated in said interior and having a contact portion received in the respective access opening; means for giving said body a desired configuration including a plurality of inflatable tubular elements extending substantially longitudinally of said body, the tubular elements associated with said front section of said deck portion diverging in rearward direction and forming on said front section a plurality of diverging bulges alternating with grooves which are transversely spaced by a distance which is greatest at said access opening; support means surrounding said access opening and operative for supporting said seat on said deck portion; sealing means between said support means and said contact portion and operative for preventing seepage of water into said interior between the former and the latter; cutouts at the regions of said deck portion at which the knees of the user of the boat are to be located during the use of the boat; and means for sealingly closing said cutouts.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
235 words
In an inflatable boat, a combination comprising an elongated body of elastically yieldable material having a deck portion and a hull portion which together bound an interior of the boat; at least one access opening in said deck portion subdividing the latter into a front section and a rear section as considered in the direction of travel of the boat and communicating the exterior of the boat with said interior; at least one rigid seat at least partially accommodated in said interior and having a contact portion received in the respective access opening; means for giving said body a desired configuration including a plurality of inflatable tubular elements extending substantially longitudinally of said body, the tubular elements associated with said front section of said deck portion diverging in rearward direction and forming on said front section a plurality of diverging bulges alternating with grooves which are transversely spaced by a distance which is greatest at said access opening; support means surrounding said access opening and operative for supporting said seat on said deck portion; sealing means between said support means and said contact portion and operative for preventing seepage of water into said interior between the former and the latter; cutouts at the regions of said deck portion at which the knees of the user of the boat are to be located during the use of the boat; and means for sealingly closing said cutouts.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
30 words
A combination as defined in claim 13, wherein said closing means includes an elastically yieldable diaphragm sealingly connected to said deck portion of said body at each of said cutouts.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
44 words
A combination as defined in claim 13, wherein said closing means includes a cup-shaped member having a rim, the latter being sealingly connected to said deck portion of said body at each of said cutouts, the cup-shaped member bulging outwardly of its associated cutout.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
248 words
In an inflatable boat, particularly for use on rough waters, a combination comprising an elongated body of elastically yieldable material having a deck portion and a hull portion which together bound an interior of the boat; means for giving said body a desired configuration, including a plurality of inflatable tubular elements extending substantially longitudinally of said body; at least one access opening in said deck portion subdividing the latter into a front section and a rear section as considered in the direction of travel of the boat and communicating the exterior of the boat with said interior; at least one rigid seat at least partially accommodated in said interior and having a contact portion received in the respective access opening; support means connected to said deck portion so as to surround said access opening and operative for supporting said seat on said deck portion; means for diverting water which spills over said deck portion laterally away from said access opening, including a plurality of grooves on said deck portion which diverge from one another at least on said front section of said deck portion in direction toward said access opening, and raised zones of said support means and of said front section located frontwardly of said access opening and centrally of the boat and sloping down in the transversely outward directions; and sealing means between said support means and said contact portion and operative for preventing seepage of water into said interior between the former and the latter.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
248 words
In an inflatable boat, particularly for use on rough waters, a combination comprising an elongated body of elastically yieldable material having a deck portion and a hull portion which together bound an interior of the boat; means for giving said body a desired configuration, including a plurality of inflatable tubular elements extending substantially longitudinally of said body; at least one access opening in said deck portion subdividing the latter into a front section and a rear section as considered in the direction of travel of the boat and communicating the exterior of the boat with said interior; at least one rigid seat at least partially accommodated in said interior and having a contact portion received in the respective access opening; support means connected to said deck portion so as to surround said access opening and operative for supporting said seat on said deck portion; means for diverting water which spills over said deck portion laterally away from said access opening, including a plurality of grooves on said deck portion which diverge from one another at least on said front section of said deck portion in direction toward said access opening, and raised zones of said support means and of said front section located frontwardly of said access opening and centrally of the boat and sloping down in the transversely outward directions; and sealing means between said support means and said contact portion and operative for preventing seepage of water into said interior between the former and the latter.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
32 words
A combination as defined in claim 16, wherein some of said tubular elements are associated with said deck portion and form a plurality of bulges thereon which bound said grooves between themselves.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
19 words
A combination as defined in claim 17, wherein at least some of said bulges laterally bypass said access opening.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
30 words
A combination as defined in claim 17, wherein said tubular elements diverge at least from approximately the middle of said front section of said deck portion toward said access opening.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
29 words
A combination as defined in claim 17, wherein said material is selected from the group consisting of fiber-reinforced natural rubber, fiber-reinforced synthetic rubber and a flexible synthetic plastic material.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
17 words
A combination as defined in claim 17, wherein said tubular elements are rigidly connected with said body.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
33 words
A combination as defined in claim 17, wherein said body includes two superimposed layers of said elastically yieldable material; and wherein said tubular elements are constituted by joined portions of said superimposed layers.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
40 words
A combination as defined in claim 16, wherein said support means comprises at least one support member around said access opening and connected to said deck portion; and wherein said seat has a marginal portion supported on said support member.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
21 words
A combination as defined in claim 23, and further comprising connecting means for dismountably connecting said seat to said support member.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
44 words
A combination as defined in claim 24, wherein said seat has an upwardly curved front portion; and wherein said connecting means connects said seat to said support member for raising said raised zones in conformity with said upwardly curved front portion of said seat.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
22 words
A combination as defined in claim 16, wherein said seat is a one-piece member including a back-rest portion and a seat portion.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
35 words
A combination as defined in claim 26, wherein said seat further comprises means for holding paddles, said means being arranged underneath said seat portion when said seat is accommodated in said interior of said body.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
17 words
A combination as defined in claim 16, wherein said seat is of a fiber-reinforced synthetic plastic material.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
15 words
A combination as defined in claim 28, wherein said material of said seat is polyester.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
24 words
A combination as defined in claim 16, wherein said seat is shaped as a container for accommodating said body therein when deflated and folded.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
40 words
A combination as defined in claim 30, further comprising at least one carrying belt; and wherein said seat further includes means for connecting said carrying belt thereto so that said seat can be transported on the back of the user.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
21 words
A combination as defined in claim 16; and further comprising additional support means for supporting said seat in said hull portion.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim
36 words
A combination as defined in claim 32, wherein said additional support means includes at least one extension rigidly connected to said seat and bracing against said hull portion when said seat is accommodated in said interior.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim
21 words
A combination as defined in claim 33; and further comprising additional connecting means for connecting said extension to said hull portion.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-06-27 | 1980-12-27 | 1981-06-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-06-27 | 1984-12-27 | 1985-06-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-06-27 | 1988-12-27 | 1989-06-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |