US4029398A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Objective for video disks
Assignee: Olympus Corp
•
Filing: 1975-07-18
•
Granted: 1977-06-14
•
Expires: 1995-07-18
Abstract
Abstract An objective for video disks of two-component three-lens configuration satisfying the following conditions and having high resolving power and large numerical aperture. (1) 1.25 ≧ f.sub.1 /f ≧ 0.85 (2) 2 ≧ |r.sub.2 |/d.sub.1 ≧ 1 (3) n.sub.2 - n.sub.3 ≧ 0.2 (4) 1.1 ≧ r.sub.4 /f ≧ 0.82 (5) 1 ≧ d.sub.2 /f ≧ 0.4
Inventors
- 👤 Toshimichi Koizumi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 16:03
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B9/00; G02B9/04; G02B9/06; G02B13/00; G02B13/24
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
208 words
An objective for video disks comprising a front lens component and a rear lens component, said front lens component being an approximately hemispherical lens with its plane surface positioned toward the object side, said rear lens component being a cemented doublet lens consisting of a concave lens and a convex lens, said objective for video disks satisfying the following conditions: (1) 1.15 > f.sub.1 /f > 0.97 (2) 1.5 >|r.sub.2 | /d.sub.1 >1.1 (3) n.sub.2 - n.sub.3 > 0.28 (4) 1.01 > r.sub.4 /f > 0.85 (5) 0.91 > d.sub.2 /f > 0.57 wherein reference symbol f represents the focal length of the lens system as a whole, reference symbol f 1 represents the focal length of the front lens component, reference symbol r 2 represents the radius of curvature of the surface on the image side of the front lens component, reference symbol r 4 represents the radius of curvature of the cemented surface of the rear lens component, reference symbol d 1 represents the thickness of the front lens component, reference symbol d 2 represents the airspace between the front lens component and rear lens component, and reference symbols n 2 and n 3 respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses constituting the rear lens component.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
208 words
An objective for video disks comprising a front lens component and a rear lens component, said front lens component being an approximately hemispherical lens with its plane surface positioned toward the object side, said rear lens component being a cemented doublet lens consisting of a concave lens and a convex lens, said objective for video disks satisfying the following conditions: (1) 1.15 > f.sub.1 /f > 0.97 (2) 1.5 >|r.sub.2 | /d.sub.1 >1.1 (3) n.sub.2 - n.sub.3 > 0.28 (4) 1.01 > r.sub.4 /f > 0.85 (5) 0.91 > d.sub.2 /f > 0.57 wherein reference symbol f represents the focal length of the lens system as a whole, reference symbol f 1 represents the focal length of the front lens component, reference symbol r 2 represents the radius of curvature of the surface on the image side of the front lens component, reference symbol r 4 represents the radius of curvature of the cemented surface of the rear lens component, reference symbol d 1 represents the thickness of the front lens component, reference symbol d 2 represents the airspace between the front lens component and rear lens component, and reference symbols n 2 and n 3 respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses constituting the rear lens component.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
262 words
An objective for video disks comprising a front lens component and a rear lens component, said front lens component being an approximately hemispherical lens with its plane surface positioned toward the object side, said rear lens component being a cemented doublet lens consisting of a concave lens and a convex lens, said objective for video disks having the following numerical data: ______________________________________
r.sub.1 = ∞
d.sub.1 = 0.372
n.sub.1 = 1.51462
ν.sub.1 = 64.1
r.sub.2 = -0.524
d.sub.2 = 0.832
r.sub.3 = 1.642
d.sub.3 = 0.151
2 = 1.77861 ν.sub.2 = 25.7
r.sub.4 = 0.859
d.sub.4 = 0.305
n.sub.3 = 1.48601
ν.sub.3 = 70.1
r.sub.5 = -1.555
f = 1 , β = -35x , N.A. = 0.33
WD = 0.103 ,
ΣP = 0.1902 ,
f.sub.1 = 1.02
______________________________________ wherein reference symbols r 1 through r 5 respectively represent radii of curvature of respective surfaces of respective lenses, reference symbols d 1 through d 4 respectively represent thicknesses of respective lenses and airspace between respective lens components, reference symbols n 1 , n 2 and n 3 respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses for the wavelength of 632.8 nm, reference symbols ν 1 , ν 2 and ν 3 respectively represent Abbe's numbers of respective lenses for d line, reference symbol f represents the focal length of the lens system as a whole, reference symbol β represents magnification, reference symbol N.A. represents numerical aperture, reference symbol WD represents work distance, reference symbol ΣP represents Petzval's sum, and reference symbol f 1 represents the focal length of the front lens component.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
262 words
An objective for video disks comprising a front lens component and a rear lens component, said front lens component being an approximately hemispherical lens with its plane surface positioned toward the object side, said rear lens component being a cemented doublet lens consisting of a concave lens and a convex lens, said objective for video disks having the following numerical data: ______________________________________
r.sub.1 = ∞
d.sub.1 = 0.372
n.sub.1 = 1.51462
ν.sub.1 = 64.1
r.sub.2 = -0.524
d.sub.2 = 0.832
r.sub.3 = 1.642
d.sub.3 = 0.151
2 = 1.77861 ν.sub.2 = 25.7
r.sub.4 = 0.859
d.sub.4 = 0.305
n.sub.3 = 1.48601
ν.sub.3 = 70.1
r.sub.5 = -1.555
f = 1 , β = -35x , N.A. = 0.33
WD = 0.103 ,
ΣP = 0.1902 ,
f.sub.1 = 1.02
______________________________________ wherein reference symbols r 1 through r 5 respectively represent radii of curvature of respective surfaces of respective lenses, reference symbols d 1 through d 4 respectively represent thicknesses of respective lenses and airspace between respective lens components, reference symbols n 1 , n 2 and n 3 respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses for the wavelength of 632.8 nm, reference symbols ν 1 , ν 2 and ν 3 respectively represent Abbe's numbers of respective lenses for d line, reference symbol f represents the focal length of the lens system as a whole, reference symbol β represents magnification, reference symbol N.A. represents numerical aperture, reference symbol WD represents work distance, reference symbol ΣP represents Petzval's sum, and reference symbol f 1 represents the focal length of the front lens component.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
262 words
An objective for video disks comprising a front lens component and a rear lens component, said front lens component being an approximately hemispherical lens with its plane surface positioned toward the object side, said rear lens component being a cemented doublet lens consisting of a concave lens and a convex lens, said objective for video disks having the following numerical data: ______________________________________
r.sub.1 = ∞
d.sub.1 = 0.372
n.sub.1 = 1.56671
ν.sub.1 = 56.2
r.sub.2 = -0.549
d.sub.2 = 0.906
r.sub.3 = 1.632
d.sub.3 = 0.145
n.sub.2 = 1.77861
ν.sub.2 = 25.7
r.sub.4 = 0.865
d.sub.4 = 0.301
n.sub.3 = 1.48601
ν.sub.3 = 70.1
r.sub.5 = -1.632
f = 1 , β = -35x , N.A. = 0.35
WD = 0.096 ,
ΣP = 0.188 ,
f.sub.1 = 0.97
______________________________________ wherein reference symbols r 1 through r 5 respectively represent radii of curvature of respective surfaces of respective lenses, reference symbols d 1 through d 4 respectively represent thicknesses of respective lenses and airspace between respective lens component, reference symbols n 1 , n 2 and n 3 respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses for the wavelength of 632.8 nm, reference symbols ν 1 , ν 2 and ν 3 respectively represent Abbe's numbers of respective lenses for d line, reference symbol f represents the focal length of the lens system as a whole, reference symbol β represents magnification, reference symbol N.A. represents numerical aperture, reference symbol WD represents work distance, reference symbol ΣP represents Petzval's sum, and reference symbol f 1 represents the focal length of the front lens component.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
262 words
An objective for video disks comprising a front lens component and a rear lens component, said front lens component being an approximately hemispherical lens with its plane surface positioned toward the object side, said rear lens component being a cemented doublet lens consisting of a concave lens and a convex lens, said objective for video disks having the following numerical data: ______________________________________
r.sub.1 = ∞
d.sub.1 = 0.372
n.sub.1 = 1.56671
ν.sub.1 = 56.2
r.sub.2 = -0.549
d.sub.2 = 0.906
r.sub.3 = 1.632
d.sub.3 = 0.145
n.sub.2 = 1.77861
ν.sub.2 = 25.7
r.sub.4 = 0.865
d.sub.4 = 0.301
n.sub.3 = 1.48601
ν.sub.3 = 70.1
r.sub.5 = -1.632
f = 1 , β = -35x , N.A. = 0.35
WD = 0.096 ,
ΣP = 0.188 ,
f.sub.1 = 0.97
______________________________________ wherein reference symbols r 1 through r 5 respectively represent radii of curvature of respective surfaces of respective lenses, reference symbols d 1 through d 4 respectively represent thicknesses of respective lenses and airspace between respective lens component, reference symbols n 1 , n 2 and n 3 respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses for the wavelength of 632.8 nm, reference symbols ν 1 , ν 2 and ν 3 respectively represent Abbe's numbers of respective lenses for d line, reference symbol f represents the focal length of the lens system as a whole, reference symbol β represents magnification, reference symbol N.A. represents numerical aperture, reference symbol WD represents work distance, reference symbol ΣP represents Petzval's sum, and reference symbol f 1 represents the focal length of the front lens component.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
262 words
An objective for video disks comprising a front lens component and a rear lens component, said front lens component being an approximately hemispherical lens with its plane surface positioned toward the object side, said rear lens component being a cemented doublet lens consisting of a concave lens and a convex lens, said objective for video disks having the following numerical data: ______________________________________
r.sub.1 = ∞
d.sub.1 = 0.562
n.sub.1 = 1.61655
ν.sub.1 = 36.3
r.sub.2 = -0.693
d.sub.2 = 0.655
r.sub.3 = 1.944
d.sub.3 = 0.142
n.sub.2 = 1.77861
ν.sub.2 = 25.7
r.sub.4 = 0.95
d.sub.4 = 0.304
n.sub.3 = 1.49668
ν.sub.3 = 65.0
r.sub.5 = -1.62
f = 1 , β = -35x , N.A. = 0.37
WD = 0.102 ,
ΣP = 0.165 ,
f.sub.1 = 1.12
______________________________________ wherein reference symbols r 1 through r 5 respectively represent radii of curvature of respective surfaces of respective lenses, reference symbols d 1 through d 4 respectively represent thicknesses of respective lenses and airspace between respective lens components, reference symbols n 1 , n 2 and n 3 respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses for the wavelength of 632.8 nm, reference symbols ν 1 , ν 2 and ν 3 respectively represent Abbe's numbers of respective lenses for d line, reference symbol f represents the focal length of the lens system as a whole, reference symbol β represents magnification, reference symbol N.A. represents numerical aperture, reference symbols WD represents work distance, reference symbol ΣP represents Petzval's sum, and reference symbol f 1 represents the focal length of the front lens component.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
262 words
An objective for video disks comprising a front lens component and a rear lens component, said front lens component being an approximately hemispherical lens with its plane surface positioned toward the object side, said rear lens component being a cemented doublet lens consisting of a concave lens and a convex lens, said objective for video disks having the following numerical data: ______________________________________
r.sub.1 = ∞
d.sub.1 = 0.562
n.sub.1 = 1.61655
ν.sub.1 = 36.3
r.sub.2 = -0.693
d.sub.2 = 0.655
r.sub.3 = 1.944
d.sub.3 = 0.142
n.sub.2 = 1.77861
ν.sub.2 = 25.7
r.sub.4 = 0.95
d.sub.4 = 0.304
n.sub.3 = 1.49668
ν.sub.3 = 65.0
r.sub.5 = -1.62
f = 1 , β = -35x , N.A. = 0.37
WD = 0.102 ,
ΣP = 0.165 ,
f.sub.1 = 1.12
______________________________________ wherein reference symbols r 1 through r 5 respectively represent radii of curvature of respective surfaces of respective lenses, reference symbols d 1 through d 4 respectively represent thicknesses of respective lenses and airspace between respective lens components, reference symbols n 1 , n 2 and n 3 respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses for the wavelength of 632.8 nm, reference symbols ν 1 , ν 2 and ν 3 respectively represent Abbe's numbers of respective lenses for d line, reference symbol f represents the focal length of the lens system as a whole, reference symbol β represents magnification, reference symbol N.A. represents numerical aperture, reference symbols WD represents work distance, reference symbol ΣP represents Petzval's sum, and reference symbol f 1 represents the focal length of the front lens component.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
262 words
An objective for video disks comprising a front lens component and a rear lens component, said front lens component being an approximately hemispherical lens with its plane surface positioned toward the object side, said rear lens component being a cemented doublet lens consisting of a concave lens and a convex lens, said objective for video disks having the following numerical data: ______________________________________
r.sub.1 = ∞
d.sub.1 = 0.731
n.sub.1 = 1.72309
ν.sub.1 = 28.5
r.sub.2 = -0.831
d.sub.2 = 0.577
r.sub.3 = 2.007
d.sub.3 = 0.135
n.sub.2 = 1.77861
ν.sub.2 = 25.7
r.sub.4 = 0.986
d.sub.4 = 0.308
n.sub.3 = 1.49668
ν.sub.3 = 65.0
r.sub.5 = -1.969
f = 1 , β = -35x , N.A. = 0.38
WD = 0.098 ,
ΣP = 0.151 ,
f.sub.1 = 1.15
______________________________________ wherein reference symbols r 1 through r 5 respectively represent radii of curvature of respective surfaces of respective lenses, reference symbols d 1 through d 4 respectively represent thicknesses of respective lenses and airspace between respective lens components, reference symbols n 1 , n 2 and n 3 respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses for the wavelength of 632.8 nm, reference symbols ν 1 , ν 2 and ν 3 respectively represent Abbe's numbers of respective lenses for d line, reference symbol f represents the focal length of the lens system as a whole, reference symbol β represents magnification, reference symbol N.A. represents numerical aperture, reference symbol WD represents work distance, reference symbol ΣP represents Petzval's sum, and reference symbol f 1 represents the focal length of the front lens component.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
262 words
An objective for video disks comprising a front lens component and a rear lens component, said front lens component being an approximately hemispherical lens with its plane surface positioned toward the object side, said rear lens component being a cemented doublet lens consisting of a concave lens and a convex lens, said objective for video disks having the following numerical data: ______________________________________
r.sub.1 = ∞
d.sub.1 = 0.731
n.sub.1 = 1.72309
ν.sub.1 = 28.5
r.sub.2 = -0.831
d.sub.2 = 0.577
r.sub.3 = 2.007
d.sub.3 = 0.135
n.sub.2 = 1.77861
ν.sub.2 = 25.7
r.sub.4 = 0.986
d.sub.4 = 0.308
n.sub.3 = 1.49668
ν.sub.3 = 65.0
r.sub.5 = -1.969
f = 1 , β = -35x , N.A. = 0.38
WD = 0.098 ,
ΣP = 0.151 ,
f.sub.1 = 1.15
______________________________________ wherein reference symbols r 1 through r 5 respectively represent radii of curvature of respective surfaces of respective lenses, reference symbols d 1 through d 4 respectively represent thicknesses of respective lenses and airspace between respective lens components, reference symbols n 1 , n 2 and n 3 respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses for the wavelength of 632.8 nm, reference symbols ν 1 , ν 2 and ν 3 respectively represent Abbe's numbers of respective lenses for d line, reference symbol f represents the focal length of the lens system as a whole, reference symbol β represents magnification, reference symbol N.A. represents numerical aperture, reference symbol WD represents work distance, reference symbol ΣP represents Petzval's sum, and reference symbol f 1 represents the focal length of the front lens component.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
261 words
An objective for video disks comprising a front lens component and a rear lens component, said front lens component being an approximately hemispherical lens with its plane surface positioned toward the object side, said rear lens component being a cemented doublet lens consisting of a concave lens and a convex lens, said objective for video disks having the following numerical data: r.sub.1 = ∞
d.sub.1 = 0.758
n.sub.1 = 1.77861
ν.sub.1 = 25.7
r.sub.2 = -0.878
d.sub.2 = 0.606
r.sub.3 = 2.07
d.sub.3 = 1.149
n.sub.2 = 1.77861
ν.sub.2 = 25.7
r.sub.4 = 1.004
d.sub.4 = 0.305
n.sub.3 = 1.49668
ν.sub.3 = 65.0
r.sub.5 = -2.029
f = 1 , β = -35x , N.A. = 0.4
WD = 0.099 ,
ΣP = 0.146 ,
f.sub.1 = 1.13
______________________________________ wherein reference symbols r 1 through r 5 respectively represent radii of curvature of respective surfaces of respective lenses, reference symbols d 1 through d 4 respectively represent thicknesses of respective lenses and airspace between respective lens components, reference symbols n 1 , n 2 and n 3 respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses for the wavelength of 632.8 nm, reference symbols ν 1 , ν 2 and ν 3 respectively represent Abbe's numbers of respective lenses for d line, reference symbol f represents the focal length of the lens system as a whole, reference symbol β represents magnification, reference symbol N.A. represents numerical aperture, reference symbol WD represents work distance, reference symbol ΣP represents Petzval's sum, and reference symbol f 1 represents the focal length of the front lens component.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
261 words
An objective for video disks comprising a front lens component and a rear lens component, said front lens component being an approximately hemispherical lens with its plane surface positioned toward the object side, said rear lens component being a cemented doublet lens consisting of a concave lens and a convex lens, said objective for video disks having the following numerical data: r.sub.1 = ∞
d.sub.1 = 0.758
n.sub.1 = 1.77861
ν.sub.1 = 25.7
r.sub.2 = -0.878
d.sub.2 = 0.606
r.sub.3 = 2.07
d.sub.3 = 1.149
n.sub.2 = 1.77861
ν.sub.2 = 25.7
r.sub.4 = 1.004
d.sub.4 = 0.305
n.sub.3 = 1.49668
ν.sub.3 = 65.0
r.sub.5 = -2.029
f = 1 , β = -35x , N.A. = 0.4
WD = 0.099 ,
ΣP = 0.146 ,
f.sub.1 = 1.13
______________________________________ wherein reference symbols r 1 through r 5 respectively represent radii of curvature of respective surfaces of respective lenses, reference symbols d 1 through d 4 respectively represent thicknesses of respective lenses and airspace between respective lens components, reference symbols n 1 , n 2 and n 3 respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses for the wavelength of 632.8 nm, reference symbols ν 1 , ν 2 and ν 3 respectively represent Abbe's numbers of respective lenses for d line, reference symbol f represents the focal length of the lens system as a whole, reference symbol β represents magnification, reference symbol N.A. represents numerical aperture, reference symbol WD represents work distance, reference symbol ΣP represents Petzval's sum, and reference symbol f 1 represents the focal length of the front lens component.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-06-13 | 1980-12-13 | 1981-06-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-06-13 | 1984-12-13 | 1985-06-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-06-13 | 1988-12-13 | 1989-06-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |