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US4028876A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for visually indicating elapsed time by a color change

Assignee: Lawrence Peska Associates Inc
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Filing: 1976-03-05
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Granted: 1977-06-14
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Expires: 1996-03-05
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for visually indicating elapsed time by a color change is disclosed comprising a first and second chromophoric compound that are combined with one another through a matrix which controls the rate of combination of the compounds so that a color body is produced by the reaction of the compounds over a period of time that may be adjustable from anywhere from about one to about thirty days. The device comprises a transparent container having a rupturable capsule therein in which the first composition is contained. A transparent matrix surrounding the second composition is also in the container. The device may be secured to a surface by means of a mechanical fastener or an adhesive layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jorge M. Delatorre

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:29
CPC Classifications
G; G04; G04F; G04F1/00; G04F1/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 74 words
Apparatus for visual indication of elapsed time by a color change comprising a transparent flexible enclosed receptacle means having a ruptureable sealed container therein, a first fluid chromophoric compound in said container, second chromophoric compound enclosed in a transparent organic film matrix within said receptacle, said first compound and said second compound comprising reactants that form a color body when contacted with one another, said organic film matrix being permeable by said first compound.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 74 words
Apparatus for visual indication of elapsed time by a color change comprising a transparent flexible enclosed receptacle means having a ruptureable sealed container therein, a first fluid chromophoric compound in said container, second chromophoric compound enclosed in a transparent organic film matrix within said receptacle, said first compound and said second compound comprising reactants that form a color body when contacted with one another, said organic film matrix being permeable by said first compound.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device of claim 1 where said organic film matrix comprises a plastic composition.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The device of claim 1 where said second compound is combined with a material for the sorption of said first compound.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device of claim 1 further comprising means for securing said receptacle to a surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The device of claim 4 where said means for securing said receptacle to a surface comprises an adhesive.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 77 words
Apparatus for visual indication of elapsed time by a color change comprising a transparent flexible enclosed receptacle means having a ruptureable sealed container therein, a first chromophoric compound in said container, second chromophoric compound enclosed in a transparent matrix within said receptacle, said first compound and said second compound comprising reactants that form a color body when contacted with one another, said matrix being permeable by said first compound said second compound being micro-encapsulated in said matrix.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 77 words
Apparatus for visual indication of elapsed time by a color change comprising a transparent flexible enclosed receptacle means having a ruptureable sealed container therein, a first chromophoric compound in said container, second chromophoric compound enclosed in a transparent matrix within said receptacle, said first compound and said second compound comprising reactants that form a color body when contacted with one another, said matrix being permeable by said first compound said second compound being micro-encapsulated in said matrix.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 128 words
Apparatus for visual indication of elapsed time by a color change comprising a transparent flexible enclosed receptacle means having a ruptureable sealed container therein, a first chromophoric compound in said container, second chromophoric compound enclosed in a transparent matrix within said receptacle, said first compound and said compound comprising reactants that form a color body when contacted with one another, said matrix being permeable by said first compound, a plurality of color comparator means on the exterior of said receptacle corresponding in color to the color body produced by the combination of the first and second chromophoric compound, said color comparators increasing in tone from a light color to the color represented by the complete reaction of said first and second chromophoric compounds to form the color body.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 128 words
Apparatus for visual indication of elapsed time by a color change comprising a transparent flexible enclosed receptacle means having a ruptureable sealed container therein, a first chromophoric compound in said container, second chromophoric compound enclosed in a transparent matrix within said receptacle, said first compound and said compound comprising reactants that form a color body when contacted with one another, said matrix being permeable by said first compound, a plurality of color comparator means on the exterior of said receptacle corresponding in color to the color body produced by the combination of the first and second chromophoric compound, said color comparators increasing in tone from a light color to the color represented by the complete reaction of said first and second chromophoric compounds to form the color body.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3018611A Cited
US2552477A Cited
US3059474A Cited
US3932134A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-06-13 1980-12-13 1981-06-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-06-13 1984-12-13 1985-06-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-06-13 1988-12-13 1989-06-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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